• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Electrical Switchgear

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Development of the Ubiquitous-based Intelligent Digital Switchgear Panel for Home Automation (유비쿼터스 기반의 주택 자동화용 디지털 분전반 개발)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok;Kim, Ho-Yong;Yun, Seok-Yeul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new concept of IDSP(Intelligent Digital Switchgear Panel) which can solve the problem of the safety, the reliability and the convenience to correspond to the requirement of the general electric customer or electric power company under the ubiquitous-based home automation environments. By analyzing their requirement functions, a 32-bit micro processor is adopted as main controller to support the designed functions efficiently. The DSP-based single phase power management device is utilized to collect the electric power information and the ethernet convertor to communicate through internet among the IDSPs and the remote computer system. In the proposed IDSP, the several functions are implemented such as the earth leakage level display and waveform transmission, the electric fee display, the voltage management, the load management and the load control function. Finally, the prototype of the IDSP is made experimently based on the designed results, and then the effectiveness is verified by testing its basic functions.

The Design of Operation and Control Solution with Intelligent Inference Capability for IED based Digital Switchgear Panel (IED를 기반으로 하는 디지털 수배전반의 지적추론기반 운전제어 솔루션 설계)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, DSPOCS(Digital Switchgear-Panel Operation and Control Solution) is designed, which is the intelligent inference based operation and control solution to obtain the safety and reliability of electric power supply in substation based on IED. DSPOCS is designed as a scheduled monitoring and control task and a real-time alarm inference task, and is interlinked with BRES(Bus Reconfiguration Expert System) in the required case. The intelligent alarm inference task consists of the alarm knowledge generation part and the real-time pattern matching part. The alarm knowledge generation part generates automatically alarm knowledge from DB saves it in alarm knowledge base. On the other hand, the pattern matching part inferences the real-time event by comparing the real-time event information furnished from IEDs of substation with the patterns of the saved alarm knowledge base.; Especially, alarm knowledge base includes the knowledge patterns related with fault alarm, the overload alarm and the diagnosis alarm. In order to design the database independently in substation structure, busbar is represented as a connectivity node which makes the more generalized graph theory possible. Finally, DSPOCS is implemented in MS Visual $C^{++}$, MFC, the effectiveness and accuracy of the design is verified by simulation study to the typical distribution substation.

A Development of the Digital Swithchgear using the Microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 전자식 배전반 개발)

  • Byun, Young-Bok;Joe, Ki-Youn;Koo, Heun-Hoi;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 1990
  • A microprocessor-based multi-function switchgear for the protection, measurement and control of the power system is presented. For the extraction of the RMS values of the fundamental components of current and voltage signals, a simple digital filter based on cross-correlation of the distorted signal with even and odd heptagonal waves is used. The frequency response of this filter is almost identical to that of the filter based on the discrete fourier transform, while its computational requirement is far less. For the time delay element relaying, a new log-table based relaying algorithm is suggested. The suggested use of the heptagonal wave cross-correlation digital filter algorithm and a new relaying algorithm reduce the computational needs so drastically that all functions of the switchgear can be implemented on the microprocessor system. Real time testing of the implemented daboratory prototype show good practical response under different operating conditions.

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The Development and the Performance Test of Bay Controller for the High-Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear (초고압 가스절연개폐기의 베이 컨트롤러 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Lee, Bo-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2010
  • The digital substation automation system has contributed hugely to increasing the stability of power systems by providing not only protection and control of power systems but diagnostic features alongside them. Digital substation automation systems in the scale of substations consist of integrated operation systems and intelligent electronic devices. The main intelligent electronic devices currently in use are digital protection relays and the bay controllers in Gas insulated switchgears. Proficiently accomplishing the coordination of protection within the power system as a means of ensuring reliability and contriving for the stability of power supply through connection of function, the application of bay controllers is crucial, which collectively manage the protection relay at the bay level in order to achieve both. In this research, the bay controllers to be used in high-voltage Gas insulated switchgear has been localized, and in particular, the logic function and editor required in order to minimize the complicated hardware-like cable connections in the local panel have been developed. In addition, to ensure the strength and reliability of the bay controller hardware developed herein, the type tests from KERI have been successfully completed.

A Study on the Design of Operation and Control Solution for IED based Digital Switchgear Panel (IED기반 디지털 수배전반의 운전제어 솔루션 설계)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, DSPOCS(Digital Switchgear Panel Operation and Control Solution) is designed, which is the intelligent inference operation and control solution of substation based on IED. DSPOCS is designed as a scheduled monitoring and control task and a real-time alarm inference task, and is interlinked with BRES in the required case. The intelligent alarm inference task consists of the alarm knowledge generation part and the real-time pattern matching part The alarm knowledge generation part generates automatically alarm knowledge from DB and saves it in alarm KB. On the other hand, the pattern matching part inferences the real-time event by comparing the real-time event information furnished from IEDs of substation with the patterns of the saved alarm knowledge base.

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Development of Ubiquitous based Digital Switchgear Prototype for Home Automation (주택 자동화를 위한 유비쿼터스 기반의 디지털 분전반 프로토타입 개발)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok;Yun, Tae-Min;Yun, Seok-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new concept's IDSFHA(Intelligent Digital Switchgear For Home Automation) which can obtain the safety, the reliability and the easy to correspond to the request of the general electric customer or electric power company under the ubiquitous-based home automation environments The IDSFHA is designed by analyzing their requirement functions, a 32-bit micro processor is adopted as main controller to support efficiently the designed functions. The single phase power IC(ADE7753) is utilized to collect the electric power information, and makes it possible to communicate as internet among the IDSFHA and their using the ethernet convertor. In the proposed IDSFHA, the several functions are implemented such as the earth leakage level display and waveform transmitting, the electric power using fee display, voltage management, load management and load control function. Finally, the prototype of the IDSFHA is made experimently based on the designed results.

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Electrical Fire Warning Fuzzy System for Measured Power Informations (계측된 전력정보를 이용한 전기화재 경보 퍼지 시스템)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, in order to predict and prevent electrical fires that occur in the power system, we measured the informations of electric power, and then proposed a system to predict the electrical fire using these informations. To this end, we analyzed the correlations for over-current, overload and overheating. These states are caused by the grounding current and the leakage current, and are the main causes of an electrical fire. Use these correlations to derive the derivative of the fuzzy rules for membership function. The designed algorithm was simulated by utilizing the informations of the actual power of the switchgear-panel.

The Development of ASS Controller Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 자동고장구분개폐기의 제어장치 개발)

  • Woo, Chun-Hee;Han, Tae-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2004
  • In this study, We developed the microprocessor based controller for Auto Section Switch(ASS). This is installed at consumer's medium-high voltage(load capacity is below 4,000 kVA) switchgear. This function is cooperate with protection device of fault section and automatically dividing the section. And It is designed by Air putter type extinction structure and adopt the mechanism and breaking part module of existing Load Breaker Switch. In addition, We successfully conducted the operation test and checked main function of proto-type.

The Design of the DC traction Protection system and Device for the test line of Light Rail Transit (경전철 시험선로의 직류 보호시스템 및 보호계전기 설계)

  • Jeon, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Baek, B.S.;Kim, N.H.;Lee, B.S.;Ahn, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1229-1231
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design of DC protection system of Light Rail Transit system. Especially, the composition and interface for DC Switchgear. Digital protection unit and sort of protection algorithm are focused. DC Switchgear (DCSWGR) for LRT testline consist of 5 different panels with peculiar characteristics are examined. Also Basic actuation principle for DC fault select relay (50F), Line Test Device (LTD), DC Overcurrent(OCR) relay are introduced.

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Construction of 154kV Intelligent Substation for Verification Test (154kV급 실증시험용 인텔리전트 변전소 구축)

  • Chung, Y.H.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, J.B.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, I.H.;Lee, D.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.456-457
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    • 2006
  • We have carried out the construction of the 154kV intelligent substation with KEPRI. The Intelligent substation is built in Gochang testing facility of KEPCO and consists of electronic instruments for GIS(gas insulated switchgear), digital control panel, remote monitoring and diagnosis system, and digital relay system. Rogowski coil type CT(RCT) and capacitive voltage divider(CVD) are introduced compared with the instrument transformer of conventional type. Digital control Panel(DCP) replaces the LCP(local control panel) which is drived for mechanical operation. For the monitoring of the condition of GIS and TR, various sensors are used. In this Paper, we mention the synopsis and report the progress state of project.

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