• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dietary Life

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Cholesterol-Lowering Effect and Anticancer Activity of Kimchi and Kimchi Ingredients (김치와 김치재료의 콜레스테롤 저하 및 항암효과)

  • 이재준;정영기
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.743-752
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the paper is to explore the current knowledge on the nutritional evaluation, cholesterol-lowering effect and antitumor activity of kimchi and its ingredients(Korean cabbage, garlic, red pepper powder, ginger and onion). Kimchi contains high contents of nutrients such as vitamins(ascorbic acid, $\beta$-carotene and vitamin B complex), minerals(calcium, potassium, iron and phosphorous), essential amino acids and dietary fiber. Kimch also contains high levels of lactic acid bacteria, allicin, capsaicin, organic acid, phenol compounds, flavonoid and sulfur compounds. The dietary fiber and lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi are effective in improving intestinal microflora of human. Isoluble dietary fiber shows anticancer activity, but soluble dietary fiber shows hypocholesterolemic effect. Lactic acid bacteria isolated from kimchi acts as a hypocholesterolemic or anticancer agent. A major ingredient of kimchi is mainly cruciferous and allium family vegetables, which were also reported to prevent cancer and atherosclerosis. It is suggested that kimchi is important not only as one of the traditional fermented Korean food but also as therapeutic agent for carcinogenesis and hypercholesterolemic state.

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Relationship between the Risk of Obesity and Calcium Intake for Female College Students (여대생의 비만도와 칼슘 섭취량과의 관련성 연구)

  • Yeon, Jee-Young;Lee, Young-Mee;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the effects of calcium intake on body weight and body fat in female college students. Surveys were conducted using a 3 day dietary record of 248 female university students in Korea. The subjects were divided into three groups by percent body fat. There was no significant difference in energy intake among the three groups. The intake of calcium the obese group was lower than that of other groups but it was not significantly lower. There was a negative correlation between yogurt intake and body fat in the normal group. The study did not discover a correlation between calcium intake and body fat. However, our results might encourage further research in finding a possible role of dietary calcium in the prevention of obesity.

The Relationship between Nutrients Intake Status and Serum Heavy Metal Contents in Adult Women in Korea (충남 일부지역 여성의 혈청 중금속 함량과 영양소 섭취상태와의 관련성 연구)

  • 김순경;김애정
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of dietary nutrients and serum heavy metals in college women living Choong-Nam area of Korea. The mean age, height, weight, and BMI were 22.9years, 158.74cm, 53.39kg, and 21.71kg/$m^2$ respectively. The mean daily energy intake was 85.9% of RDA for Koreans. The ratio of energy from carbohydrate, fat, and protein was 61:23:16. And the daily vitamin A, B$_2$, Ca were 90%, 78%, 60% of RDA for Korea, respectively. The mean serum levels of Pb, Cd, Cr were 0.190, 0.005, 0.025$\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$, respectively. The serum Cd was significantly different with dietary carbohydrate(p<0.05). And the serum Cr was significantly different with dietary protein intake(p<0.05), phosphorus(p<0.01), potassium(p<0.05). respectively.

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식문화 속의 전통민속주

  • 유태종
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 1997
  • 술은 제각기 그 나라의 풍토와 민속을 담고 있다. 술은 종류가 다를지언정 어느 술이고 주성분은 주정이다. 주정의 정이 마음 정자인 것처럼 영.불.독어에서도 주정을 표현하는 말이 spirit, espri, geist 등으로 모두 정신이란 말로 쓰이고 있다(유태종 1977). 동서양을 막론하고 술은 사람에게 신비로운 존재였으므로 그렇게 표현한 것도 당연한 일이었다고 보여진다.(중략)

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한국의 전통적 위생상의 풍습에 대한 문헌적 고찰 (II)

  • 이정숙;이성우
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1992
  • A bibliographical study were designed under the purpose of the prevention and remedy in Dysentery, A boil, Syphilis, Pest and Pulmonary distoma by the Korean traditional sanitary customs and a superstition. The method of the Korean Traditional Folk Remedy used in this area was mainly food, which can be easily found around their house and easy to use.

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Study on Antitumor Activity of Water Extract of Omija(Schizandra chinensis Baillon) (오미자 물추출물의 항종양 활성에 대한 효과)

  • 이정숙;이성우
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 1992
  • The antitumor activity of Omija water extract on sarcoma 180 transplanted intraperitoneal administration in ICR mice was investigated. combined treatment with Omija water extract and Cyclophosphamide augmented antivity against the solid form of Sarcoma 180 in ICR mice.

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베트남에서의 소금

  • Phan, Dao Van
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 1999
  • 현재 베트남에는 바다에서 직접적으로 소금을 얻어내는 방법 이외에는 다른 방법이 아직 발견되지 않고 있다. 베트남은 27개의 성과 도시를 지나는 해변이 3,000km 이상이며, 그 속에는 26개의 성이 소금을 생산한다. 소금 생산은 전통적인 직업이며, 베트남에서 가장 오래된 직업 중의 하나이다. 최근 10년 동안 매년 전국의 평균 소금 생산량은 약 650.000 톤으로, 최저 생산량은 550,000톤이며, 최고 생산량은 800,000톤에 이른다.

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한국의 소금생산 현황과 활용

  • 길우석
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1999
  • 매년 1억 8천여만톤의 소금이 전 세계에서 생산되어 식용과 공업용으로 소비되고 있는데, 이 소금 자원은 암염, 천연함수, 해수의 세 가지로 분류할 수 있다. 자원별 생산비율은 암염 41%, 천연함수 29%, 바닷물 26%, 기타 약 4%로 되어있다.

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Effects of Dietary Potential Acid Production Value on Productivity in Dairy Cows

  • Kim, E.T.;Lee, S.S.;Kim, H.J.;Song, J.Y.;Kim, C.H.;Ha, Jong-K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to estimate the potential acid production value (PAPV) of major diets and to determine the relationship between dietary PAPV and dairy production traits. Estimation of PAPV of major cattle feeds was based on an in vitro technique, which determined the degree of Ca dissociation from $CaCO_3$. Data on feeds and production traits were collected on 744 multiparous lactating Holstein dairy cows from five different farms. Grains had high PAPV with variable protein sources and by-products. High PAPV feedstuffs had a higher total gas production and lower pH compared to those with low PAPV. Dietary PAPV had a positive correlation with intake of dry matter, NDF, ADF, milk yield and milk solid production but a negative correlation with milk protein and milk fat concentration. Current results indicate that dietary PAPV can be utilized in predicting dairy production traits.

A study on the Needs for Nutrition Management Program for Elderly Who use Welfare Facilities (노인복지시설 사용자 중심의 영양·식생활관리 프로그램 요구 분석)

  • Lee, Min-June;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Park, Ok-Jin;Lee, Young-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was performed to investigate the nutritional status, health conditions, eating habits and experience and demand for nutrition dietary management of senior citizens. And these data are formed foundation of development of nutrition dietary management education program and contents in welfare facilities for the aged. Methods: We visited 3 public health centers, 3 senior citizens centers, and 4 welfare centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungnam province, and Daejeon area and carried out interview by semi-structured questionnaire for senior citizens older than 65 years who use those facilities. Results: The study included 17%, 30.7% and 52.3% of senior citizens from public health centers, seniorcitizen centers and and welfare centers, respectively. The age range of 43.9% of the population was 65-74 years and and 56.1% were older than 75 years. We observed that 83.2% of subjects took some medicines due to diseases that they have and 58.0% took prescription medicines for hypertension. The thing that they considered the most when selecting food was 'the taste'(p<0.05). Regarding the level of practice to keep the dietary life, they answered more than 'average' for most of items but answered less than 'average' for lot of salt intake, drinking, exercise. For the experience of nutrition dietary life education, only 19.8% answered 'Yes' and the service for nutrition dietary life management showed the highest score in the demand for 'provide nutritious food'. For the size of consulting group for nutrition/dietary life education, the public health center and welfare center preferred a larger group size but the senior citizens center preferred a smaller group. With regard to who will carry out the consulting, the demand for dietitian was the highest and the operation type showed the high demand in the order of consulting, education. The contents that they want to have consultation in nutrition dietary life education were diet therapy for diseases and the ordinary diet therapy for health. Conclusions: This study suggested the management of nutrition dietry life necessitates qualitative measures according to the different types of welfare facilities. For these, it is in need of development of counseling and education program included therapy for disease. Above all, the policy to secure dietitian of welfare facilities for the aged to perform these should be achived.