• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diamond electrode

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Electrochemical detection effect of hormone in body by using polymer coated boron doped diamond electrode (고분자 막이 코팅된 Boron doped diamond 전극에 의한 호르몬의 전기화학적 검출 효과)

  • Hwang, Jin-Hee;Cho, Eun-In;Park, Soo-Gil;Okajima, Takeyoshi;Ohsaka, Takeo;Fujishima, Akira
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2003
  • The electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid(AA), serotonin(SE) and epinephrine(EP) have been performed at poly N,N-dimethylaniline(PDMA) film coated diamond electrode. This cationic polymer film is electrochemically deposited on boron-doped diamond electrode surface. Unlike the bard electrode, the polymer film-coated diamond electrode can well separate the oxidation potential of AA by 200mV. Thus this electrode can be successfully used for the simultaneoud detection of both species. Increases in the concentration of AA do not affect the reponse of EP and SE.

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Selective electrochemical detection effect of serotonin in blood by using boron doped diamond rotating disk electrode (Boron doped diamond RDE에 의한 혈액내의 serotonin의 전기화학적 선택적 검출 효과)

  • Hwang, Jin-Hee;Cho, Eun-In;Park, Soo-Gil;Okajima, Takeyoshi;Ohsaka, Takeo;Fujishima, Akira
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.930-933
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    • 2003
  • The electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid(AA), serotonin(StT) and epinephrine(EP) have been performed ae poly N,N-dimethylanliline(PDMA) film coated diamond electrode. This cationic polymer film is electrochemically deposited on boron-doped diamond electrode surface. Unlike the bard electrode, the polyaer film-coated diamond electrode can well separate the oxidation potential of AA by 330mV. Thus this electrode can be successfully used for the simultaneoud detection of both species. Increases in the concentration of AA donot affect the reponse of EP and ST.

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Eletrochemical Characteristics of Ozone Generator using Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드전극을 이용한 오존발생기의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Oh, One-Gyun;Kim, Gyu-Sik;Einaga, Yasuaki;Fujishima, Akira;Park, Soo-Gik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2001
  • Thin. Boron-doped conducting diamond films are expected to be excellent electrodes for industrial electrolysis. Boron-doped conducting diamond films were used as anode for generating ozone gas by electrolysis of acidic solution. In this work, we have studied ozone generating system using Boron-doped Diamond electrode. Electrochemical cell and ozone generating system were designed for decreasing the temperature of the system. which was elevated during the reaction. by circulation of electrolyte in the system. In order to determine the ozone generation properties of diamond electrode. experimental conditions, electrolyte concentration, temperature, flow rate and reaction time were varied diversely. As a result, we could confirm that ozone gas was generated successfully and the performance of diamond electrode was stable while $PbO_2$ electrode was disintegrated. Actually we are found that ozone amount increased by lowering the temperature of electrolyte.

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Eletrochemical Characteristics of Ozone Generator using Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드전극을 이용한 오존발생기의 전기화학적 특성)

  • ;;Yasuaki Einaga;Akira Fujishima
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2001
  • Thin, Boron-doped conducting diamond films are expected to be excellent electrodes for industrial electrolysis. Boron-doped conducting diamond films were used as anode for generating ozone gas by electrolysis of acidic solution. In this work, we have studied ozone generating system using Boron-doped Diamond electrode. Electrochemical cell and ozone generating system were designed for decreasing the temperature of the system, which was elevated during the reaction. by circulation of electrolyte in the system. In order to determine the ozone generation properties of diamond electrode, experimental conditions, electrolyte concentration, temperature, flow rate and reaction time were varied diversely. As a result, we could confirm that ozone gas was generated successfully and the performance of diamond electrode was stable while PbO$_2$ electrode was disintegrated. Actually we are found that ozone amount increased by lowering the temperature of electrolyte.

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Ozone Generation Effect and application using Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드 전극을 이용한 오존 발생의 효과 및 응용)

  • Pi, Young-Min;Fujisima, Akira;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2002
  • Thin, Boron-doped conducting diamond films are expected to be excellent electrodes for industrial electrolysis. Boron-doped diamond(BDD) were used as anode for generating ozone gas by electrolysis of acid solution. In this work, we have studied ozone generating system using BDD electrode. In order to determine the ozone generation properties of diamond electrode, experimental conditions, electrolyte concentration, temperature, flow rate and reaction time were varied diversely. As a result, we could confirm that ozone gas was generated successfully and the performance of diamond electrode was stable for electrolyte while $PbO_2$ electrode was disintegrated. Actually we are found that ozone amount increased by lowering the temperature of electrolyte.

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Influence of the Thin-Film Ag Electrode Deposition Thickness on the Current Characteristics of a CVD Diamond Radiation Detector

  • Ban, Chae-Min;Lee, Chul-Yong;Jun, Byung-Hyuk
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2018
  • Background: We investigated the current characteristics of a thin-film Ag electrode on a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond. The CVD diamond is widely recognized as a radiation detection material because of its high tolerance against high radiation, stable response to various dose rates, and good sensitivity. Additionally, thin-film Ag has been widely used as an electrode with high electrical conductivity. Materials and Methods: Considering these properties, the thin-film Ag electrode was deposited onto CVD diamonds with varied deposition thicknesses (${\fallingdotseq}50/98/152/257nm$); subsequently, the surface thickness, surface roughness, leakage current, and photo-current were characterized. Results and Discussion: The leakage current was found to be very low, and the photo-current output signal was observed as stable for a deposited film thickness of 98 nm; at this thickness, a uniform and constant surface roughness of the deposited thin-film Ag electrode were obtained. Conclusion: We found that a CVD diamond radiation detector with a thin-film Ag electrode deposition thickness close to 100 nm exhibited minimal leakage current and yielded a highly stable output signal.

Characteristic of wastewater treatment using Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드전극을 이용한 폐수처리특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Einaga, Y.;Fujishima, A.;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2003
  • Toxic organics are of great environmental concern primarily because they are toxic to mammals and birds, and are relatively soluble in water to contaminate surface water and groundwater. In this study, the decomposition of phenol, a widely used organic, in aqueous solutions by Boron doped diamond(BDD) electrode was examined. Thin, Boron-doped conducting diamond films are expected to be excellent electrodes for industrial electrolysis. Boron-doped diamond (BDD) were used as anode for generating ozone gas by electrolysis of acid solution. In this work. we have studied ozone generating system using BDD electrode. In order to determine the ozone generation properties of diamond electrode, experimental conditions, electrolyte concentration, temperature, flow rate and reaction time were varied diversely. As a result, we could confirm that ozone gas was generated successfully and the performance of diamond electrode was stable for electrolyte while $PbO_2$ electrode was disintegrated. Actually we are found that ozone amount increased by lowering the temperature of electrolyte. Decomposition of phenol concentration in the reaction solution by photolytic ozonation( $UV/O_3$) was analyzed by HPLC epuipped with a UV detector.

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Electrochemical Degradation of Phenol and 2-Chlorophenol Using Pt/Ti and Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes

  • Yoon, Jang-Hee;Shim, Yoon-Bo;Lee, Byoung-Seob;Choi, Se-Yong;Won, Mi-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.2274-2278
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    • 2012
  • To test the efficiency of the BDD electrode for complete mineralization of organic wastewater, phenol and 2-chlorophenol (2-CP) were treated electrochemically with both an active Pt/Ti electrode and a nonactive boron doped diamond (BDD) electrode, respectively, in neutral aqueous medium. Aqueous solutions of both phenol and 2-chlorophenol were treated electrochemically using an in-house fabricated flow through electrochemical cell (FTEC). The experimental variables included current input, treatment time, and the flow rate of the solutions. Depending on the magnitude of the applied current and reaction time, the compounds were either completely degraded or partially oxidized to other intermediates. Removal efficiencies reached as high as 93.2% and 94.8% both at the Pt/Ti electrode and BDD electrode, respectively, at an applied current of 200 mA for a 3.0 hr reaction and a flow rate of 4 mL/min. The BDD electrode was much more efficient for the complete mineralization of phenol and 2-chlorophenol than the Pt/Ti electrode.

Detection of Bio-chemical by Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드 전극을 이용한 생체화학물질의 검출)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik;Einaga, Y.;Fujishima, A.;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2001
  • Selective. highly stable determination of epinephrine(adrenalin) was achieved in cyclic voltammetric measurement carried out at electrochemically treated conductive boron-doped diamond electrode. Boron-doped diamond electrodes were prepared on single crystal Si wafers by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition and $B_{2}O_{3}$ was dissolved in acetone/methanol(9:1) mixture solution so that the B/C weight ratio ca. $10^{4}ppm$. Epinephrine is a kind of catecholamines, which secreted from adrenal marrow cells. The serious problem to detection of epinephrine is the interference phenomena of electroactive constituent. including AA. In this study. electrochemical treatment of BDD was carried out to discriminate between epinephrine and AA responses. Experimental results showed that the peak potential of AA oxidation shift to the positive direction and the oxidation peak of epinephrine was unchanged. The effect of electrochemical treatment was maintained up to 40hrs.

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Detection of Bio-chemical by Boron-doped Diamond Electrode (붕소가 도핑된 다이아몬드 전극을 이용한 생계화학물질의 검출)

  • ;榮長 泰明;藤嶋 昭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2001
  • Selective, highly stable determination of epinephrine(adrenalin) was achieved in cyclic voltammetric measurement carried out at electrochemically treated conductive boron-doped diamond electrode. Boron-doped diamond electrodes were prepared on single crystal Si wafers by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition and B$_2$O$_3$ was dissolved in acetone/methanol(1:1) mixture solution so that the B/C weight ratio ca. 10$^3$ppm.. Epinephrine is a kind of catecholamines, which secreted from adrenal marrow cells. The serious problem to detection of epinephrine is the interference phenomena of electroactive constituent, including AA. In this study, electrochemical treatment of BDD was carried out to discriminate between epinephrine and AA responses. Experimental results showed that the peak potential of AA oxidation shift to the positive direction and the oxidation peak of epinephrine was unchanged. The effect of electrochemical treatment was maintained up to 40hrs.

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