• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnostic model

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The Effect of the Fault Tolerant Capability due to Degradation of the Self-diagnostics Function in the Safety Critical System for Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 안전필수시스템 고장허용능력에 대한 자가진단기능 저하 영향 분석)

  • Hur, Seop;Hwang, In-Koo;Lee, Dong-Young;Choi, Heon-Ho;Kim, Yang-Mo;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1456-1463
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    • 2010
  • The safety critical systems in nuclear power plants should be designed to have a high level of fault tolerant capability because those systems are used for protection or mitigation of the postulated accidents of nuclear reactor. Due to increasing of the system complexity of the digital based system in nuclear fields, the reliability of the digital based systems without an auto-test or a self-diagnostic feature is generally lower than those of analog system. To overcome this problem, additional redundant architectures in each redundant channel and self-diagnostic features are commonly integrated into the digital safety systems. The self diagnostic function is a key factor for increasing fault tolerant capabilities in the digital based safety system. This paper presents an availability and safety evaluation model to analyze the effect to the system's fault tolerant capabilities depending on self-diagnostic features when the loss or erroneous behaviors of self-diagnostic function are expected to occur. The analysis result of the proposed model on the several modules of a safety platform shows that the improvement effect on unavailability of each module has generally become smaller than the result of usage of conventional models and the unavailability itself has changed significantly depending on the characteristics of failures or errors of self-diagnostic function.

MODELING FOR PROBING THE PHYSICAL STATES OF HII REGIONS (전리수소 영역의 물리량 측정을 위한 방출선 모형연구)

  • Sung, Hyun-Il
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • A diagnostic tool has been proposed to convert the observed surface distribution of hydrogen recombination line intensities into the radial distributions of the electron temperature and the density in HII regions. The observed line intensity is given by an integral of the volume emission coefficient along the line of sight, which comprises the Abel type integral equation for the volume emission coefficient. As the emission coefficient at a position is determined by the temperature and density of electrons at the position, the local emission coefficient resulted from the solution of the Abel equation gives the radial distribution of the temperature and the density. A test has been done on the feasibility of our diagnostic approach to probing of HII regions. From model calculations of an HII region of pure hydrogen, we have theoretically generated the observed surface brightness of hydrogen recombination line intensities and analyzed them by our diagnostic tool. The resulting temperatures and densities are then compared with the model values. For this case of uniform density, errors in the derived density are not large at all the positions. For the electron temperature, however, the largest errors appear at the central part of the HII region. The errors in the derived temperature decrease with the radial distance, and become negligible in the outer part of the model HII region.

A Study on Diagnostic model about global innovation capability of SMEs

  • Choi, Yun Jeong;Roh, Hyun Sook;Lim, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2014
  • In this study, diagnostic model was proposed to evaluate and rate the innovation capability of SMEs and suggest alternatives to insufficient capabilities and optimum supporting programs for SMEs from literature survey, GIC model was composed based on KIS value and ASTI(Associate of Science and Technology information) SMEs database, thus, sample deviation can be caused and securing accurate data is insufficient. To compose model by analyzing characteristics of companies accurately, various companies' data for long period will be required.

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An SVM-based physical fatigue diagnostic model using speech features (음성 특징 파라미터를 이용한 SVM 기반 육체피로도 진단모델)

  • Kim, Tae Hun;Kwon, Chul Hong
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2016
  • This paper devises a model to diagnose physical fatigue using speech features. This paper presents a machine learning method through an SVM algorithm using the various feature parameters. The parameters used include the significant speech parameters, questionnaire responses, and bio-signal parameters obtained before and after the experiment imposing the fatigue. The results showed that performance rates of 95%, 100%, and 90%, respectively, were observed from the proposed model using three types of the parameters relevant to the fatigue. These results suggest that the method proposed in this study can be used as the physical fatigue diagnostic model, and that fatigue can be easily diagnosed by speech technology.

A study of Robust Diagnostic Model of residual current in coastal sea (연안해역에서 잔차류의 Robust진단 model에 관한 연구)

  • 신문섭;홍성근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to find seasonal variation of the water circulation in the Chenbuk coastal sea region. Chenbuk coastal sea is investigated with use of a robust diagnostic numerical model. Water circulations in four seasons are calculated diagnostically from the observed water temperature and salinity data and wind data from Kunsan mereorologcal station.

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Modality-Specific Working Memory Systems Verified by Clinical Working Memory Tests

  • Park, Eun-Hee;Jon, Duk-In
    • Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2018
  • Objective: This study was to identify whether working memory (WM) can be clearly subdivided according to auditory and visual modality. To do this, we administered the most recent and universal clinical WM measures in a mixed psychiatric sample. Methods: A total of 115 patients were diagnosed on the basis of DSM-IV diagnostic criteria and with MINI-Plus 5.0, a structured diagnostic interview. WM subtests of Korean version of Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV and Korean version of Wechsler Memory Scale-IV were administered to assess WM. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to observe whether WM measures fit better to a one-factor or two-factor model. Results: CFA results demonstrated that a two factor model fits the data better than one-factor model as expected. Conclusion: Our study supports a modality model of WM, or the existence of modality-specific WM systems, and thus poses a clinical significance of assessing both auditory and visual WM tests.

Classification of Mouse Lung Metastatic Tumor with Deep Learning

  • Lee, Ha Neul;Seo, Hong-Deok;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Han, Beom Seok;Kang, Jin Seok
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2022
  • Traditionally, pathologists microscopically examine tissue sections to detect pathological lesions; the many slides that must be evaluated impose severe work burdens. Also, diagnostic accuracy varies by pathologist training and experience; better diagnostic tools are required. Given the rapid development of computer vision, automated deep learning is now used to classify microscopic images, including medical images. Here, we used a Inception-v3 deep learning model to detect mouse lung metastatic tumors via whole slide imaging (WSI); we cropped the images to 151 by 151 pixels. The images were divided into training (53.8%) and test (46.2%) sets (21,017 and 18,016 images, respectively). When images from lung tissue containing tumor tissues were evaluated, the model accuracy was 98.76%. When images from normal lung tissue were evaluated, the model accuracy ("no tumor") was 99.87%. Thus, the deep learning model distinguished metastatic lesions from normal lung tissue. Our approach will allow the rapid and accurate analysis of various tissues.

Outlier Detection Diagnostic based on Interpolation Method in Autoregressive Models

  • Cho, Sin-Sup;Ryu, Gui-Yeol;Park, Byeong-Uk;Lee, Jae-June
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.283-306
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    • 1993
  • An outlier detection diagnostic for the detection of k-consecutive atypical observations is considered. The proposed diagnostic is based on the innovational variance estimate utilizing both the interpolated and the predicted residuals. We adopt the interpolation method to construct the proposed diagnostic by replacing atypical observations. The perfomance of the proposed diagnositc is investigated by simulation. A real example is presented.

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A Bayesian Diagnostic for Influential Observations in LDA

  • Lim, Jae-Hak;Lee, Chong-Hyung;Cho, Byung-Yup
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests a new diagnostic measure for detecting influential observations in linear discriminant analysis (LDA). It is developed from a Bayesian point of view using a default Bayes factor obtained from the imaginary training sample methodology. The Bayes factor is taken as a criterion for testing homogeneity of covariance matrices in LDA model. It is noted that the effect of an observation over the criterion is fully explained by the diagnostic measure. We suggest a graphical method that can be taken as a tool for interpreting the diagnostic measure and detecting influential observations. Performance of the measure is examined through an illustrative example.

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The Insulation Design of Enclosure for Diagnostic Device in Extra High Voltage Line (초고압 선로 진단장치용 외함 절연설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, in order to avoid equipment malfunction due to electromagnetic waves, which can occur when high-voltage live line diagnostic device fabrication, the enclosure structure of the diagnostic device with power lines that can minimize the EMI (electromagnetic interference) was modeled using the FEM (finite element method). Simulation examined the strength of the electric field in the required thickness, material and regions where there is a control board while changing the curvature radius of the corner making the enclosure, and By applying a mechanical design and simulation results that occur during the actual production has been designed for the final design. Most of the simulation results for the electric field is concentrated in the final model, the inner edge of the enclosure could be confirmed that the stable structure.