• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnostic Information

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Polioencephalomalacia diagnosed in necropsied cattle in Korea

  • Lee, Kyunghyun;Choi, Eun-Jin;Jung, Ji-Youl;Lee, Hyunkyoung;Kim, Ji-Hyeon;So, ByungJae
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2018
  • Polioencephalomalacia (PEM) is a neurologic disease of ruminants diagnosed by pathological approach. There is very little information available to understand bovine PEM in Korea. In this study, we investigated the diagnostic rate and pathological features of PEM in 334 necropsied cases of cattle submitted to the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency in Korea from 2015~2017. PEM was diagnosed only in 13 (3.9%) Hanwoo, the Korean native cattle, and sporadically occurred in our country. The disease was the most diagnosed in fall season, and the age of the cows ranged from 1 month to 3 year. In all PEM cases, softening, and yellow discoloration of the gray matter in the cerebrum and fluorescence at the sites using ultraviolet illumination were grossly observed. Microscopically abundance of glial cells with vacuolar large cytoplasm and neuronal necrosis were commonly observed. This study suggests that future studies are necessary to identify the cause and pathogenesis for the control of PEM in our country.

A Study on Diagnostic model about global innovation capability of SMEs

  • Choi, Yun Jeong;Roh, Hyun Sook;Lim, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2014
  • In this study, diagnostic model was proposed to evaluate and rate the innovation capability of SMEs and suggest alternatives to insufficient capabilities and optimum supporting programs for SMEs from literature survey, GIC model was composed based on KIS value and ASTI(Associate of Science and Technology information) SMEs database, thus, sample deviation can be caused and securing accurate data is insufficient. To compose model by analyzing characteristics of companies accurately, various companies' data for long period will be required.

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The Analysis of Information Transfer Efficiency in Medical Image Display

  • Kim, Jong-Hyo;Min, Byoung-Goo;Han, Man-Cheong;Lee, Choong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1992 no.05
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 1992
  • Image display is the last step of imaging chain in which the diagnostic information is transformed into perceivable intensities and transformed to observer's eye-brain system. In this process, a certain part of information may be efficiently transfered and another part may be inefficiently transfered leading to information loss. In this study, the visual perceptual properties of image display on CRT monitor has been investigated. Psychophysical experiment of target image detection has been performed using CRT monitor for various background grey levels, and the threshold difference grey levels required for visual discrimination have been predicted by computer simulation with visual model.

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Application and usefulness of Ultrasound sonography in dentistry (영상치의학에서 초음파영상의 진단과유용성)

  • Choi, Yong Suk;Seo, Yoo Kyung;Kang, Ju Hee;Oh, Song Hee;Kim, Gyu Tae;Hwang, Eui Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.778-788
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    • 2017
  • Ultrasound sonography(US) is used to evaluate various diseases of oral and maxillofacial region including salivary glands, soft tissue and jaw lesions because of easy accessibility and no hazard of ionizing radiation. Also, US can offer dynamic study showing real-time images during diagnostic or surgical procedure. US images provide accurate information about the internal features of lesions on the jaw prior to surgical treatment. Doppler images are used to visualize the vascular distribution of the lesions and to provide additional information to enhance diagnostic value. It is necessary to evaluate the diagnostic value of US and evaluate its usefulness by looking at clinical cases using US images. Therefore, US imaging may be recommended as an assistant image in evaluating jaw lesions. US images provided accurate information about the internal structure of lesions on the jaw prior to surgical treatment, and diagnostic value was enhanced by visualizing the vascular distribution of the lesion using doppler imaging. We report the protocol and suggest the effectiveness of US for various lesions and US-guided sialography.

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Development of Fault Diagnostic Algorithm based on Spectrum Analysis of Acceleration Signal for Wind Turbine System (가속도 신호의 주파수 분석에 기반한 풍력발전 고장진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ahn, Sung-Ill;Choi, Seong-Jin;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.675-680
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    • 2012
  • Wind energy is currently the fastest growing source of renewable energy used for electrical generation around the world. Wind farms are adding a significant amount of electrical generation capacity. The increase in the number of wind farms has led to the need for more effective operation and maintenance. CMS(Condition Monitoring System) can be used to aid plant operator in achieving these goals. Its aim is to provide operators with information regarding th e health of their machine, which in turn, can help them improve operation efficiency. In this work, wind turbine fault diagnostic algorithm which can diagnose the mass unbalance and aerodynamic asymmetry of the blades is proposed. Proposed diagnostic algorithm utilizes both FFT(Fast Feurier Transform) of the signal from accelerometers installed inside of nacelle and simple diagnostic logic. Furthermore, to verify the applicability of the proposed system, 3W small sized wind turbine system is tested and physical experiments are carried out.

Development of a New Instrument to Measuring Concerns for Corporate Information Privacy Management (국내 기업개인정보보호 측정항목과 관리모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Joong;Lee, Young-Jai
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.79-92
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    • 2009
  • With the rising reliance on market estimation through customer analysis in customer-centered marketing, there is a rapid increase in the amount of personal data owned by corporations. There has been a corresponding rise in the customers' interest in personal information protection, and the problem of personal information leakage has risen as a serious issue. The purpose of this research is to develop a diagnosis model for personal information protection that is suited to our country's corporate environment, and on this basis, to present diagnostic instruments that can be applied to domestic corporations. This diagnosis model is a structural equation model that schematizes the degree of synthetic effect that administration factors and estimation items have on the protection of personal information owned by corporations. We develop the model- consisting of the administration factors for personal information protection and the measurement items of each factor- using the development method of standardized structural equation model. We then present a tool through which the administration factors and estimation items verified through this model can be used in the diagnosis for personal information protection in corporations. This diagnostic tool can be utilized as a useful instrument to prevent in advance the leakage of personal information in corporations.

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The Development of pulse Diagnostic Apparatus enable to gain multi-information and it's Clinical Significance (다정보(多情報) 획득(獲得)을 위한 맥진기 개발과 임상적 의의)

  • Park, Y.B.;Lee, H.J.;Huh, W
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1 s.29
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 1995
  • Recently, there are deep and much concerns about the objective assessment of diagnosis in Oriental Medicine. Among them, pulse diagnostics is used for the quantitative device of diagnosis. The objective research of pulse diagnosis were mainly conducted by pulse wave. So it is important to gain multi-information for the quantification of pulse diagnosis. We report the development of pulse diagnostic apparatus enable to gain the multi-information, detect the pressure pulse wave in conku(寸口) area and obtain the gradient curve and original pulse wave simultaneously, and consider the pulse wave with the traditional pulse diagnosis at the same time.

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Telematics standardization based on Java and services (Telematics 표준화 개발과 Java 기반의 글로벌 서비스 기술)

  • Kim, Sung-Yoon;Lee, Eun-Bok;Kim, Hoo-Jong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.401-403
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    • 2007
  • ⇒ 초록(영문) 입력자 : This document defines JSR298 Telematics API for Java ME. The main purpose of JSR298 is to be able to provide automotive telematics services through use of this specification on embedded devices that are using Java ME platform. The goal is to standardize specification in order to provide automotive telematics services using embedded devices with Java ME as their base platform. This specification defines methods for controlling and obtaining diagnostic information and conditions on various components built in to the vehicle. Therefore, this document will provide specifications required for controlling various equipments built into the vehicles as well as obtaining diagnostic information on these components and vehicle conditions. Automotive components are defined as equipments that are accessible for drivers including airbag, door, window, and brake. This specification is applicable to telematics-specific automotive terminals as well as other various portable devices including cellular phones and PDAs.

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The Significance of 3-Dimensional Imaging in Tracheal Stenosis (기관협착증에서 3차원적 영상 진단의 의의)

  • 정동학;봉정표;이운우;노정래;성기준
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.82-93
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    • 1995
  • Three-dimensional reconstruction of computed tomographic image(3D CT) is a well-established imaging modality which has been investigated in various clinical settings. It is commonly performed in case of congenital or developmental abnormalities, and traumatic fracture of skull and face that requires reconstruction of osseous structure. However reporting the 3D CT in laryngeal or tracheal stenosis is rare and its results are obscure. The authors performed 3D CT in six cases of tracheal stenosis and found diagnostic value of 3D CT. A Comparision of diagnostic information obtained from plain X-ray, 2D CT and 3D CT has performed in total six cases of tracheal stenosis. Surgical treatment of the tracheal stenosis was following in these cases : tracheal end to end anastomosis In 1 case, laryngotracheal end to end anastomosis in 2 cases. 3D CT information was compared with operative finding. In two of six cases, satisfactory information was not obtained from 3D CT in evaluating an exact stenosis of trachea. Future, it will be helped in evaluating of tracheal stenosis by 3D CT.

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Advanced Liver Segmentation by Using Pixel Ratio in Abdominal CT Image

  • Yoo, Seung-Wha;Cho, Jun-Sik;Noh, Seung-Mo;Shin, Kyung-Suk;Park, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2000
  • In our study, by observing and analyzing normal liver in abdominal CT image, we estimated gray value range and generated binary image. In the binary image, we achieved the number of hole which is located between pixels. Depending on the ratio, we processed the input image to 4 kinds of mesh images to remove the noise part that has the different ratio. With the Union image of 4 kinds of mesh images, we generated the template representing general outline of liver and subtracted from the binary image so the we can represent the organ boundary to be minute. With results of proposed method, processing time is reduced compared with existing method and we compared the result image to manual image of medical specialists.

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