• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnose

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A Combined QRS-complex and P-wave Detection in ECG Signal for Ubiquitous Healthcare System

  • Bhardwaj, Sachin;Lee, Dae-Seok;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2007
  • Long term Electrocardiogram (ECG) [1] analysis plays a key role in heart disease analysis. A combined detection of QRS-complex and P-wave in ECG signal for ubiquitous healthcare system was designed and implemented which can be used as an advanced warning device. The ECG features are used to detect life-threating arrhythmias, with an emphasis on the software for analyzing QRS complex and P-wave in wireless ECG signals at server after receiving data from base station. Based on abnormal ECG activity, the server will transfer alarm conditions to a doctor's Personal Digital Assistant (PDA). Doctor can diagnose the patients who have survived from cardiac arrhythmia diseases.

Adrenal and thyroid function in the fetus and preterm infant

  • Chung, Hye Rim
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2014
  • Adrenal and thyroid hormones are essential for the regulation of intrauterine homeostasis, and for the timely differentiation and maturation of fetal organs. These hormones play complex roles during fetal life, and are believed to underlie the cellular communication that coordinates maternal-fetal interactions. They serve to modulate the functional adaptation for extrauterine life during the perinatal period. The pathophysiology of systemic vasopressor-resistant hypotension is associated with low levels of circulating cortisol, a result of immaturity of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in preterm infants under stress. Over the past few decades, studies in preterm infants have shown abnormal clinical findings that suggest adrenal or thyroid dysfunction, yet the criteria used to diagnose adrenal insufficiency in preterm infants continue to be arbitrary. In addition, although hypothyroidism is frequently observed in extremely low gestational age infants, the benefits of thyroid hormone replacement therapy remain controversial. Screening methods for congenital hypothyroidism or congenital adrenal hyperplasia in the preterm neonate are inconclusive. Thus, further understanding of fetal and perinatal adrenal and thyroid function will provide an insight into the management of adrenal and thyroid function in the preterm infant.

Quantitative Flow Field Visualization of a Flow inside an Opaque Tube Using Angiographic PIV Method (X선관을 이용한 불투명한 물체 내부 유동의 정량적 가시화 연구)

  • Kim, Guk-Bae;Lim, Nam-Yun;Ryu, Jae-Chun;Yim, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Hyung-Koo;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2935-2940
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    • 2007
  • To diagnose circulatory diseases in the viewpoint of hemodynamics, we need to get quantitative hemodynamic information of blood flows related with the vascular diseases with high spatial resolution of tens micrometer and high temporal resolution in the order of millisecond. For investigating in-vivo hemodynamic phenomena, a new diagnosing technique combining medical radiography and PIV method was newly proposed and developed. This angiographic PIV technique consists of a medical X-ray tube, an X-ray CCD camera, a shutter module for double pulses of X-ray, and a synchronizer. The feasibility of the angiographic PIV technique was tested and quantitative flow velocity field distribution of a flow inside an opaque conduit was acquired by the developed system. It can be used for measuring flow phenomena of nontransparent fluids inside opaque conduits.

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Fault Diagnosis of Roll Shape Under the Speed Variation in Hot Rolling Mill

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1410-1417
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    • 2006
  • The metal processing system usually consists of various components such like motors, work rolls, backup rolls, idle rolls, sensors, etc. Even a simple fault in a single component in the system may cause a serious damage on the final product. It is therefore necessary to diagnose the faults of the components to detect and prevent system failure. Especially, the defects in a work roll are critical to the quality of strip. It is especially difficult to detect faults of a roll by using the existing frequency analysis method if the speed of the roll is changing. In this study, a new diagnosis method for roll eccentricity under the roll speed changes was developed. The new method was induced from analyzing the rolling mechanism by using rolling force models, radius-speed relationship, and measured rolling force, etc. Simulation results by using the field data show that the proposed method is very useful.

A Study on the Activation Diagnosis of QCC Activities in Korean Industries

  • Rho Hyung-Jin;Chang Myung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 1998
  • QCC(Quality Control Circle) is a labor or employee group that regularly meets to discuss ways of improving product quality. Its goal is to develop and present various ways for employees to solve problems, generate and implement new ideas and gather information that would prove helpful in both areas. It will also educate employees of the responsibilities that a quality warranty will bring forth. This study conducted research on the QCC activity of Korean manufacturers in two primary ways: first part consisted of items used to diagnose QCC activity, Second part consisted of 8 items used to investigate goals and their effectiveness, obstruction and organization. Accordingly, main goal of our research was to find ways to improve through QCC.

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Vibration Characteristic Analysis of the Main Transformer for KTX (KTX 주변압기의 진동특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Yang, Jae-Cheol;Heo, Min-Woong;Kim, Dae-Sik;Kim, Ho-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the content to carry out the modal testing and to analyze the data as the target of the main transformer installed on KTX is mentioned. The main transformer for KTX is a structure which is over 10 Ton. For the possibility to occur a stress concentration phenomenon exists, the dynamic durability of the system is experimentally needed to understand. To do this, we obtained the vibration data using an accelerometer, an impact hammer, a measuring instrument and gained the frequency response function of the main transformer based on the acquisition data. In this content, when the theoretical model for structural analysis should be established, we think it will be used for the property verification of analytical model. Also, we expect that the measured and analysed data will offer basic research material to maintain the system and diagnose the condition by monitoring the natural frequency of the main transformer for KTX periodically.

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A Study on Development and Application of the Remote Driverless Vehicle Monitoring System by using Radio Communication (무선통신을 이용한 무인차량 원격감시설비 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sung;Lim, Chang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3073-3078
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    • 2011
  • Driverless Train Control System has been recently introduced and commercialized in Korea. It is expected that the vehicle with driverless operation system will be used in new lines such as Sinbundang line soon. Therefore it is necessary to change the system operation and conception of the existing train operation system and the necessity of driverless vehicle monitoring system meeting a new paradigm is rising. In order to dispel concerning about safety issues caused by driverless train operation, the importance to establish vehicle error detection, useful fault diagnosis and rapid action plans is higher than ever. For this, efficient and higher level of vehicle supervision & control system should be essentially supported. In this study, remote driverless vehicle monitoring system using by radio communication is suggested to be used for monitoring and controlling important parts of the vehicle and diagnose and take quick actions when vehicles are in trouble at control tower at real time.

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Diagnosis of Impeller Wear Conditions (임펠러 마모 상태 진단)

  • Lee, Do-Hwan;Lee, Sun-Ki;Jung, Rae-Hyuk;Cho, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a wear diagnosis method for centrifugal impellers by using an accelerometer. The features are calculated from raw and wavelet transformed signals with several statistical methods applied in time or frequency domains. From the effectiveness coefficient test, it is shown that 7th level of wavelet transformed signal is suitable for wear classification problems. A neural network with 5 feature sets is applied to diagnose the wear magnitude of pump impellers. The verification result reveals that high accuracy for the wear diagnosis of impellers can be obtained by using wavelet features transformed from acceleration signals.

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Establishing and Vitalizing Method of Lifelong Education Promotion System in Busan (부산시 평생교육 추진체계 정립 및 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Lee, Choong-Ryul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.368-381
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to diagnose the lifelong education promotion system in Busan and to establish a desirable promotion system. In the study, we search for the optimal alternative to manage lifelong education exclusive organization(Busan Institute for lifelong Education) and seek ways to vitalize the lifelong education promotion system in Busan. The focus is also placed on completing a network-type governance system by strengthening the connection and cooperation among the parties. In order to make the promotion system function efficiently, the vitalizing methods of lifelong education promotion system can be roughly categorized into some kind as follows : strengthening the network between the interested parties and establishing their roles, restructuring legal as well as administrative and financial support system; enhancing education and public relations; intensifying local infrastructure of lifelong education; and boosting accessibility and expanding exchange and cooperation.

Isolation and Identification of Acanthamoeba in a Contact Lens Storage Case

  • Moon, Eun-Kyung
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2012
  • Acanthamoeba is a free-living amoeba that causes human infections, and recently the incidence of amoebic keratitis has increased among contact lens wearers. In order to investigate Acanthamoeba contamination of contact lens storage cases, a short survey was performed on 57 contact lens wearers, and Acanthamoeba was found in one contact lens storage case. To diagnose Acanthamoeba, the 18s small subunit ribosomal DNA (18s rDNA) gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and subsequently, the isolate was identified as A. lugdunensis. This species was originally isolated from a freshwater pool in France, and was reported recently to be a cause of amoebic keratitis. This observation indicates the need for a large survey to investigate the extent of Acanthamoeba contamination, and suggests that contact lens wearers be aware of the importance of hygiene and of the implications of Acanthamoeba infection.