• Title/Summary/Keyword: Device Efficiency

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Design and Implementation of the Device Independent RFID Middleware Component for the Next Generation Port-Logistics (차세대 항만물류를 위한 장치 독립형 RFID 미들웨어 구성요소의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Su-Wan;Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2007
  • RFID technology is considered as a promising solution to increase efficiency of port logistics. Especially active RFID technology, such as e-Seal for container security, is receiving attention nowadays. If active RFID system is combined with passive RFID and legacy bar-code system overall efficiency of port logistics can be improved However, due to the device dependent control interface of RFID readers, there are many difficulties in making active-passive combined RFID system environment. In this paper, we introduce Smart Reader Interface (SRI) system, which provides a device independent RFID reader interrace to control different kinds of RFID readers by hiding device dependent control interface through adapter architecture which is similar to device driver of conventional operating systems. The key design objectives of SRI are the followings; conformance to the related standard. efficiency in processing, easy addition of an adapter for a new RFID reader. Actually, the implemented SRI system can support various kinds of commercial RFID readers, and through the test carried out not only in laboratory but also in the container terminal in the GwangYang Port, its practicality is verified.

A Study on the Improvement of Efficiency of Heat Transfer of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Helical Insert Device on Cooling of a Fuel Cell (연료전지 냉각용 헬리컬 인서트디바이스 이중관열교환기의 열전달 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • CHO, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1872-1879
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    • 2015
  • The present study was conducted on the improvement of the heat transfer performance of double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device. Double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device were studied for improvement of the heat transfer performance of double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device and plain double pipe heat exchangers were also studied to comparatively analyze heat transfer performance. Experimental results were derived on changes in the Reynold's numbers of the cooling water flowing in helical and plain double pipe heat exchangers and changes in the heat flux of the air. Thereafter, to verify the reliability of the experimental results, the theoretical total energy and the experimental total energy were comparatively analyzed and the following results were derived. The thermal energy of the calorie lost by the hot air and that of the calorie obtained by the cooling water were well balanced. The experiments of plain double pipe heat exchangers and double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device were conducted under normal conditions and the theoretical overall heat transfer coefficient value and the experimental overall heat transfer coefficient value coincided well with each other. In both plain double pipe heat exchangers and double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device, heat transfer rates increased as the cooling water flow velocity increased. Under the same experimental conditions, the heat transfer performance of double pipe heat exchangers with helical insert device was shown to be higher by approximately 1.5 times than that of plain double pipe heat exchangers.

Study on the development of trawl escapement device (트롤 탈출장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sam-Kwang;An, Heui-Chun;Shin, Jong-Keun;Yang, Yong-Su;Park, Cang-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study was to develop a trawl escapement device which can improve the survival rate of young fishes passed through trawl codend. The sea experiments according to the bar space of the device and bar materials were carried out to decide the bar space and device materials in Korean southern sea and off Cheju island. Stainless pipes and MC bars were used to test the efficiency of escapement device materials. Although escapement rates of MC bar for main species were a little higher compare with stainless pipe, the efficiency of device for stainless pipe was better than MC bar. Escapement devices of sort-K type and grid panel type were also compared. Escapement rates of redlip croaker(Pseudosciaena polyactis), blackthroat seaperch(Doederleinia berycoides) and finespotted flounder (Pleuronichthys cornutus) showed 61.7%, 2.0% and 2.7% on the sort-x type and 69.9%, 1.1% and 2.0% for the grid panel type but the difference was little. Fishes under 20mm head width and fishes which swimming speed is so slow compared with body length could not go through well the device. Escapement rates according to the bar space were estimated using grid panel type. The rates of redlip croaker(Pseudosciaena polyactis) for the bar space of 20mm, 25mm, 35mm were increased as 60.3%, 61.0% and 77.8%, and 9.8%, 16.4% and 45.6% for horse mackere1(Trachurus japonicus), respectively.

The Luminance characteristics of Red OELD based on Znq$_2$ and dye (Znq2와 dye에 의한 적색 OELD의 발광특성)

  • 조민정;최완지;박철현;임기조;박수길;김현후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the bis(8-oxyquinolino)zinc II (Znq$_2$) were synthesized successfully from zinc chloride (ZnC1$_2$) as a initial material. Then, we fabricated red organic electroluminescent device with a dye (DCJTB)-doped and inserted Znq$_2$ between emission layer and cathode layer for increasing EL efficiency. The hole transfer layer is a N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis-(3-methyl phenyl) -1,1'-diphenyl-4,4'- diamine(TPD), and the host material of emission layer is Znq$_2$. And we study the electrical and optical properties of devices. We found that the device using Znq$_2$ inserting layer result in the increased efficiency.

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Study on Performance Analysis of Pump within Sump Model with AVD installation by CFD (CFD에 의한 와류방지장치(AVD)가 설치된 흡수정내 펌프의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Woong;Park, No-Suk;Kim, Seong-Su;Park, Sang-Su;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2012
  • The efficiency of the flow mixed pump installed within the bell-mouth in the sump is reduced by the flow characteristics of around intakes. Strong submerged vorticies can be successfully suppressed by installing an AVD(anti-submerged vortex device) on the bottom of pump intake channel just below the bell-mouth. Sump model with AVD device basin is designed and the characteristics of submerged vortex is investigated in the flow field by numerical simulation. In this study, a commercial CFD code is used to predict the efficiency of the pump with the AVD installation in the pump station accurately.

Effect of the LiF anode interfacial layer on polymer light emitting diodes

  • Sohn, Sun-Young;Lee, Dae-Woo;Park, Keun-Hee;Jung, Dong-Geun;Kim, H.M.;Manna, U.;Yi, J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1056-1058
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    • 2005
  • Electrical and optical characteristics of MEH-PPV-based PLEDs with the LiF anode interfacial layer were investigated. The maximum luminance efficiency of the device with a LiF anode interfacial layer of 1-nm-thick was 3.0 lm/W, which is higher than 1.97 lm/W of the device without a LiF layer. By inserting LiF, excess injected holes from ITO anode can be blocked and hence the recombination ratio of electrons and holes can be increased in the emitting layer to improve device efficiency.

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Design of an Electrostatic 2-axis MEMS Stage having Large Area Platform for Probe-based Storage Devices (대면적 플랫폼을 갖는 Probe-based Storage Device(PSD)용 정전형 2축 MEMS 스테이지의 설계)

  • Chung, Il-Jin;Jeon, Jong-Up
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2006
  • Recently the electrostatic 2-axis MEMS stages have been fabricated for the purpose of an application to PSD (Probe-based Storage Device). However, all of the components(platform, comb electrodes, springs, anchors, etc.) in those stages are placed in-plane so that they have low areal efficienceis, which is undesirable as data storage devices. In this paper, we present a novel structure of an electrostatic 2-axis MEMS stage that is characterized by having large area platform. for obtaining large area efficiency, the actuator part consisting of mainly comb electrodes and springs is placed right below the platform. The structure and operational principle of the MEMS stage are described, followed by a design procedure, structural and modal analyses using FEM(Finite Element Method). The areal efficiency of the MEMS stage was designed to be about 25%, which is very large compared with the conventional ones having a few percentage.

Passivation Properties of SiNx Thin Film for OLEO Device (SiNx 박막에 의한 OLED 소자의 보호막 특성)

  • Ju Sung-Hoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.758-763
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    • 2006
  • We has been studied the thin film encapsulation effect for organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). To evaluate the passivation properties of the passivation layer materials, we have carried out the fabrication of green light emitting diodes with ultra violet(UV) light absorbing polymer resin, $SiO_2,\;and\;SiN_x$, respectively. From the measurement results of shrinkage properties according to the exposure time to the atmosphere, we found that $SiN_x$ thin film is the best material for passivation layer. We have investigated the emission efficiency and life time of OLED device using the package structure of $OLED/SiN_x/polymer$ resin/Al/polymer resin. The emission efficiency of this OLED device was 13 lm/W and life time was about 2,000 hours, which reach 95 % of the performance for the OLED encapsulated with metal.

Electromagnet Starting Device used in the Single-Phase SRM (단상 SRM에 사용되는 전자석 기동 장치)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.813-814
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    • 2006
  • The squirrel case induction motor has widely used in the driving of the blowers but it is low efficiency and hard to control. So, the damper is used for the control of a flow and it cause to low the driving efficiency. Our laboratory has proposed the single-phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) for driving blowers. It has salient pole structure and can be reduced a number of semiconductors than three-phase SRM. But it can not be starting by itself and has heavier torque ripple than three-phase SRM. For self-starting the single-phase SRM is required the starting device which place the rotor at the rising inductance slope. On this paper, the electromagnet starting device is designed to generate the starting torque and to fix the rotating direction of the single-phase SRM which is fabricaed to use a blower.

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Single Mode Laser Oscillation in an Nd-Doped Large Core Double Clad Fiber Cavity with Concatenated Adiabatic Tapers

  • Seo, Hong-Seok;Choi, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Kyung-Hon;Jeong, Hoon;Oh, Kyung-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2002
  • We created a new design for an Nd-doped clad-pumped silica fiber laser to enhance the pump absorption and lasing efficiency for a butt-coupled, end-pumped scheme. Two concatenated adiabatic tapers formed within the laser cavity simultaneously removed higher order modes and were spliced to conventional single mode fibers. We theoretically analyzed mode propagation along the composite cavity and experimentally achieved continuous wave oscillation in the $LP_{01}$ mode at $1.06\;{\mu}m$ and a laser output power of over 820 mW with a slope efficiency of 27%.

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