• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection-by-tracking

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A analysis on the satellite tracking performance of Az mount on shipboard (선박탑재 Az mount의 위성추적 성능에 대한 분석)

  • 최조천;주양로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2003
  • This performance is motivated to develop a tracking antenna system for receive the satellite broadcasting signal in the coast sailing ship. Therefore, this system is made to small size, light weight and simple operation which is must to low cost system for popularization of small size ship and adaptive possibilities with useful on a ship in the coast using 1 axis Az-mount. The antenna mount structure is a compact size and easy operation to the Az-axis type which is operated by step motor. The antenna unit is a domestic made plate type of patch array and ship's moving detection is using the gyro sensor for ship's moving control. We are designed to algorithm, which walking is abreast for step track and ship's moving compensation. Ship's moving compensation is adapted to the closed loop control method by detection from gyro sensor. This system is consisted of micro processor, ADC, comparative amplifier, step motor driver, mount mechanism and algorithm. We have analysised the tracking performance of prototype on sailing ship board.

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A analysis on the satellite tracking performance of Az mount on shipboard (선박탑재 Az mount의 위성추적 성능에 대한 분석)

  • 최조천
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2003
  • This performance is motivated to develop a tracking antenna system for receive the satellite broadcasting signal in the coast sailing ship. Therefore, this system is made to small size, light weight and simple operation which is must to low cost system for popularization of small size ship and adaptive possibilities with useful on a ship in the coast using 1 axis Az-mount. The antenna mount structure is a compact size and easy operation to the Az-axis type which is operated by step motor. The antenna unit is a domestic made plate type of patch array and ship's moving detection is using the gyro sensor for ship's moving control. We are designed to algorithm, which walking is abreast for step track and ship's moving compensation. Ship's moving compensation is adapted to the closed loop control method by detection from gyro sensor. This system is consisted of micro processor, ADC, comparative amplifier, step motor driver, mount mechanism and algorithm. We have analysised the tracking performance of prototype on sailing ship board.

Lane Detection System Based on Vision Sensors Using a Robust Filter for Inner Edge Detection (차선 인접 에지 검출에 강인한 필터를 이용한 비전 센서 기반 차선 검출 시스템)

  • Shin, Juseok;Jung, Jehan;Kim, Minkyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a lane detection and tracking algorithm based on vision sensors and employing a robust filter for inner edge detection is proposed for developing a lane departure warning system (LDWS). The lateral offset value was precisely calculated by applying the proposed filter for inner edge detection in the region of interest. The proposed algorithm was subsequently compared with an existing algorithm having lateral offset-based warning alarm occurrence time, and an average error of approximately 15ms was observed. Tests were also conducted to verify whether a warning alarm is generated when a driver departs from a lane, and an average accuracy of approximately 94% was observed. Additionally, the proposed LDWS was implemented as an embedded system, mounted on a test vehicle, and was made to travel for approximately 100km for obtaining experimental results. Obtained results indicate that the average lane detection rates at day time and night time are approximately 97% and 96%, respectively. Furthermore, the processing time of the embedded system is found to be approximately 12fps.

Anomaly detection of isolating switch based on single shot multibox detector and improved frame differencing

  • Duan, Yuanfeng;Zhu, Qi;Zhang, Hongmei;Wei, Wei;Yun, Chung Bang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.811-825
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    • 2021
  • High-voltage isolating switches play a paramount role in ensuring the safety of power supply systems. However, their exposure to outdoor environmental conditions may cause serious physical defects, which may result in great risk to power supply systems and society. Image processing-based methods have been used for anomaly detection. However, their accuracy is affected by numerous uncertainties due to manually extracted features, which makes the anomaly detection of isolating switches still challenging. In this paper, a vision-based anomaly detection method for isolating switches, which uses the rotational angle of the switch system for more accurate and direct anomaly detection with the help of deep learning (DL) and image processing methods (Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD), improved frame differencing method, and Hough transform), is proposed. The SSD is a deep learning method for object classification and localization. In addition, an improved frame differencing method is introduced for better feature extraction and a hough transform method is adopted for rotational angle calculation. A number of experiments are conducted for anomaly detection of single and multiple switches using video frames. The results of the experiments demonstrate that the SSD outperforms the You-Only-Look-Once network. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method have been proven under various conditions, such as different illumination and camera locations using 96 videos from the experiments.

Moving Object Segmentation-based Approach for Improving Car Heading Angle Estimation (Moving Object Segmentation을 활용한 자동차 이동 방향 추정 성능 개선)

  • Chiyun Noh;Sangwoo Jung;Yujin Kim;Kyongsu Yi;Ayoung Kim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2024
  • High-precision 3D Object Detection is a crucial component within autonomous driving systems, with far-reaching implications for subsequent tasks like multi-object tracking and path planning. In this paper, we propose a novel approach designed to enhance the performance of 3D Object Detection, especially in heading angle estimation by employing a moving object segmentation technique. Our method starts with extracting point-wise moving labels via a process of moving object segmentation. Subsequently, these labels are integrated into the LiDAR Pointcloud data and integrated data is used as inputs for 3D Object Detection. We conducted an extensive evaluation of our approach using the KITTI-road dataset and achieved notably superior performance, particularly in terms of AOS, a pivotal metric for assessing the precision of 3D Object Detection. Our findings not only underscore the positive impact of our proposed method on the advancement of detection performance in lidar-based 3D Object Detection methods, but also suggest substantial potential in augmenting the overall perception task capabilities of autonomous driving systems.

The Study on the Fire Monitoring Dystem for Full-scale Surveillance and Video Tracking (전방위 감시와 영상추적이 가능한 화재감시시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2018
  • The omnidirectional surveillance camera uses the object detection algorithm to level the object by unit so that broadband surveillance can be performed using a fisheye lens and then, it was a field experiment with a system composed of an omnidirectional surveillance camera and a tracking (PTZ) camera. The omnidirectional surveillance camera accurately detects the moving object, displays the squarely, and tracks it in close cooperation with the tracking camera. In the field test of flame detection and temperature of the sensing camera, when the flame is detected during the auto scan, the detection camera stops and the temperature is displayed by moving the corresponding spot part to the central part of the screen. It is also possible to measure the distance of the flame from the distance of 1.5 km, which exceeds the standard of calorific value of 1 km 2,340 kcal. In the performance test of detecting the flame along the distance, it is possible to be 1.5 km in width exceeding $56cm{\times}90cm$ at a distance of 1km, and so it is also adaptable to forest fire. The system is expected to be very useful for safety such as prevention of intrinsic or surrounding fire and intrusion monitoring if it is installed in a petroleum gas storage facility or a storing place for oil in the future.

250 mV Supply Voltage Digital Low-Dropout Regulator Using Fast Current Tracking Scheme

  • Oh, Jae-Mun;Yang, Byung-Do;Kang, Hyeong-Ju;Kim, Yeong-Seuk;Choi, Ho-Yong;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.961-971
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a 250 mV supply voltage digital low-dropout (LDO) regulator. The proposed LDO regulator reduces the supply voltage to 250 mV by implementing with all digital circuits in a$0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The fast current tracking scheme achieves the fast settling time of the output voltage by eliminating the ringing problem. The over-voltage and under-voltage detection circuits decrease the overshoot and undershoot voltages by changing the switch array current rapidly. The switch bias circuit reduces the size of the current switch array to 1/3, which applies a forward body bias voltage at low supply voltage. The fabricated LDO regulator worked at 0.25 V to 1.2 V supply voltage. It achieved 250 mV supply voltage and 220 mV output voltage with 99.5% current efficiency and 8 mV ripple voltage at $20{\mu}A$ to $200{\mu}A$ load current.

Moving object detection and Automatic tracking by the difference image (차영상에 의한 이동물체 검출 및 자동추적)

  • Eum, S.Y.;Ryu, D.H.;Chung, W.S.;Lee, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1387-1389
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, we describe not only extraction method of moving object by difference image but also automatic target tracking algorithm. Proposed algorithm track the moving target by the calculation of moving target's center. The results show that this algorithm can apply to practical device such as real time target tracker.

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Web-based Video Monitoring System on Real Time using Object Extraction and Tracking out (객체 추출 및 추적을 이용한 실시간 웹기반 영상감시 시스템)

  • 박재표;이광형;이종희;전문석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2004
  • Object tracking in a real time image is one of interesting subjects in computer vision and many Practical application fields during the past couple of years. But sometimes existing systems cannot find all objects by recognizing background noise as object. This paper proposes a method of object detection and tracking using adaptive background image in real time. To detect object which is not influenced by illumination and to remove noise in background image, this system generates adaptive background image by real time background image updating. This system detects object using the difference between background image and input image from camera. After setting up Minimum Bounding Rectangle(MBR) using the internal point of detected object, the system tracks object through this MBR In addition, this paper evaluates the test result about performance of proposed method as compared with existing tracking algorithm.

Detection and Blocking of a Face Area Using a Tracking Facility in Color Images (컬러 영상에서 추적 기능을 활용한 얼굴 영역 검출 및 차단)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the rapid increases in video distribution and viewing over the Internet have increased the risk of personal information exposure. In this paper, a method is proposed to robustly identify areas in images where a person's privacy is compromised and simultaneously blocking the object area by blurring it while rapidly tracking it using a prediction algorithm. With this method, the target object area is accurately identified using artificial neural network-based learning. The detected object area is then tracked using a location prediction algorithm and is continuously blocked by blurring it. Experimental results show that the proposed method effectively blocks private areas in images by blurring them, while at the same time tracking the target objects about 2.5% more accurately than another existing method. The proposed blocking method is expected to be useful in many applications, such as protection of personal information, video security, object tracking, etc.