• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection circuit

Search Result 698, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Predictions of Short-Circuit Characteristics of Rotor Windings in a Generator using Electromagnetic Analysis (전자장해석을 통한 발전기 회전자권선 단락특성 예측)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Song, Myung-Kon;Park, Jung-Shin;Lee, Dong-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.11
    • /
    • pp.572-576
    • /
    • 2006
  • As the increasing of capacity and technology of power facilities, rotating machines such as turbine generators and water turbines are getting higher at capacity but smaller in size. Thus the monitoring and diagnosis of generators for fault detection and protection has attracted intensive interest. Most of electrical faults of rotating machines appear in their windings. In case of an after-fault in high capacity rotating machines, the recovering cost is usually very expensive and additional time is necessary for returning in a normal situation. In this paper, the magnetic flux patterns in air-gap of a generator under various fault states as well as a normal state are simulated by a conventional FEM tool. These results are successfully applied to detection and diagnosis of the short-circuit condition in rotor windings of a high capacity generator.

A Recording System For Nuclear Radation Detection by Means Of Circular Radial Deflection (원형방사상편향에 의한 방사능계측용 기록장치)

  • 이희용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 1966
  • In this article, a recording system for nuclear radiation detection by means of circular radial deflection as an instrument and its applications are described. In the electronic circuit of the instrument, the linearity of a deflected pulse on a circular sweep is especially contribed by employing a multiplying circuit, not to mention the one of a circular time base itself. A sequence of random pulses was recorded on a circular sweep of the CRT screen by means of one cycle unblanking due to a logic circuit. It seems that the intrument is suitable for measuring a decay curve of a short-lived nuclide and its pulse spectrum

  • PDF

Development of A Multipurpose Passive Type Radon Monitor (다목적 수동형 라돈농도 측정기 개발)

  • Lee, Bong-Jae;Park, Yeong-Ung
    • Radioisotope journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • A passive type radon monitor adopting two silicon PIN detector as radiation detector has been developed, manufactured and test-evaluated. A radiation signal processing circuit has been electronically tested and then the radiation detection characteristics of this instrument has been performance-tested by using reference radon concentration and a reference photon radiation field. As a result, in a electronic performance test, radiation signals from each detector were well observed in each signal processing circuit. The radiation detection sensitivity of this instrument after several test-irradiations to a Cs-137 gamma radiation source and a standard radon concentration appeared to be 1.37 cph/$\mu$Svh-1 and 1.66 pCi/L respectively. The developed radon monitor in this paper could be used conveniently in monitoring of radon concentration in buildings which population utilize in Korea.

  • PDF

The Study of the Photo Diode Output Signal for Pusle Radiation Detection (펄스방사선 탐지를 위한 Photo Diode 출력특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.869-871
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we make silicon photodiodes for the detection of pulsed radiation that affects electronics devices and study the output characteristics of photodiodes using circuit design. We conducted the simulation for pulse sensing circuit and experimented the photodiode output characteristics using a high luminance light emitting diode. The results can be used for the design of the input sensor that is trigger of additional module for protecting a electoronics circuit from high energy pulse radiation.

  • PDF

Improved Metal Object Detection Circuits for Wireless Charging System of Electric Vehicles

  • Sunhee Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.17 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2209-2221
    • /
    • 2023
  • As the supply of electric vehicles increases, research on wireless charging methods for convenience has been increasing. Because the electric vehicle wireless transmission device is installed on the ground and the electric vehicle battery is installed on the floor of the vehicle, the transmission and reception antennas are approximately 15-30 cm away, and thus strong magnetic fields are exposed during wireless charging. When a metallic foreign object is placed in the magnetic field area, an eddy current is induced to the metallic foreign object, and heat is generated, creating danger of fire and burns. Therefore, this study proposes a method to detect metallic foreign objects in the magnetic field area of a wireless electric vehicle charging system. An active detection-only coil array was used, and an LC resonance circuit was constructed for the frequency of the supply power signal. When a metallic foreign object is inserted into the charging zone, the characteristics of the resonance circuit are broken, and the magnitude and phase of the voltage signal at both ends of the capacitor are changed. It was confirmed that the proposed method has about 1.5 times more change than the method of comparing the voltage magnitude at one node.

Long term activity measurement of the primary circuit water on the LVR-15 research reactor

  • Ladislav Viererbl;Vit Klupak;Hana Assmann Vratislavska
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1250-1253
    • /
    • 2024
  • Activity measurement of the primary circuit water of fission reactors is one method that can provide early detection of a damaged fuel assembly in the reactor core. This is an important aspect in the safe operation of the reactor and for radiation protection of staff. Radionuclides in the primary circuit water are produced by the activation of stable nuclides and the fission of fissile nuclides, mainly the isotope 235U. In the LVR-15 research reactor, measurement of the activity of the primary circuit water has been regularly undertaken since 1996. A water sample is taken from the primary circuit every week and the activities are measured four days later using gamma spectrometry. The results of these long-term measurements from 1996 to 2022 are presented. The activity time dependences of the individual radionuclides are discussed in relation to fuel assembly damage and for events connected to contamination of the water by objects inserted into the primary circuit during experiments carried out near the reactor core.

Detection Method of Series Arc Signal (직렬아크신호지 검출방법)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Ji, Hong-Keun;Park, Dae-Won;Kim, Il-Kwon;Rhyu, Keel-Soo;Song, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.477-481
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper dealt with a detection method of series arc existence which is a symptom of electric fires in low-voltage system. The proposed detection circuit consists of a high-pass filter with a low cut-off frequency of 3kHz to attenuate power frequency voltage by 80 dB and an active band-pass filter with a center frequency of 4kHz to detect only the series arc signals. The performance of the circuit was evaluated in a phase-controlled incandescent lamp as a non-linear load and an inverted-fed induction motor as a high frequency load by using the arc generator specified in UL1699. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the proposed method solved the detection error, which is being the most problem, by discriminating the series arc signal even in non-linear and high frequency loads.

A Study on the Robust Real-Time Signal Processor of a Laser Doppler Vibrometer for Noises (노이즈에 둔감한 레이저 진동계측기용 실시간 신호처리 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Baik, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Cheol-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1 s.94
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 1999
  • A laser Doppler vibrometer based on the laser heterodyne interferometry is employed to measure the vibration velocity of vibrating objects. In this paper, we propose a real time analog signal processor of a laser Doppler vibrometer to reduce the degradation of Doppler signals mainly caused by environmental noises. In the proposed real time signal processor of an laser Doppler vibrometer, a pre-processor and a logical motion direction detector are designed to reduce the detection errors of the object motion direction. Also, a noise detection and rejection circuit is designed to reject the unfiltered noises.

  • PDF

Implementation of High Reliable Fault-Tolerant Digital Filter Using Self-Checking Pulse-Train Residue Arithmetic Circuits (자기검사 Pulse별 잉여수연산회로를 이용한 고신뢰화 Fault Tolerant 디지털필터의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김문수;손동인;전구제
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.204-210
    • /
    • 1988
  • The residue number system offers the possibility of high-speed operation and error detection/correction because of the separability of arithmetic operations on each digit. A compact residue arithmetic module named the self-checking pulse-train residue arithmetic circuit is effectively employed as the basic module, and an efficient error detection/correction algorithm in which error detection is performed in each basic module and error correction is performed based on the parallelism of residue arithmetic is also employed. In this case, the error correcting circuit is imposed in series to non-redundant system. This design method has an advantage of compact hardware. Following the proposed method, a 2nd-order recursive fault-tolerant digital filter is practically implemented, and its fault-tolerant ability is proved by noise injection testing.

  • PDF

A Fault Simulation Method Based on Primary Output (근본 출력에 근거한 고장 모의실험)

  • 이상설;박규호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.31B no.6
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a fault simulation method based on primary output in combinational circuit. In the deterministic test pattern generation, each test pattern is genterated incrementally. The test pattern is applied to the primary inputs of circuit under test to simulate faults. We detect the faults with respect to each primary output. The fault detection with resptect to each primary output is reflected by the corresponding bit in the detection words, and efficient fault detection for the reconvergent fan-out stem is achieved with dynamic fault propagation. As an experimental result of the fault simulation with our method for the several bench mark circuits, we illustrated the good performance showing that the number of gates to be activated is much reduced as compared with other method which is not based on primary output.

  • PDF