• 제목/요약/키워드: Detection circuit

검색결과 700건 처리시간 0.024초

자동 감마 증류탑 검사 장치를 위한 방사선 계측장치 설계 (Design of radiation detection circuit for gamma column scanning)

  • 김종범;정성희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design of radiation detector for gamma column scanner is introduced. Distillation column is important unit in Petro-chemical industries, and its on-line diagnose is very important. To get density profile measured by the radiation transmitted through column is well method for on-line diagnose as gamma scanning. For this purpose radiation detection circuit, radiation source and mechanical system for moving source and detector are required. Conventional radiation detection circuit for this application is sensitive to electric noise because of interface between the radiation circuit and the controller for mechanical system. The radiation detection system introduced here is using loop coil instead of slip ring to remove contact noise. Radiation detection system designed here for gamma scanning consist of BGO detector, high voltage circuit, PHA circuit and FSK modem. The BGO detector is used as radiation sensor, high voltage circuit and peak height analysis circuit is essential to process the signal generated from BGO detector. Micro controller convert measured data into ASCII data. FSK modem transmit ASCII data. Transmitted ASCH data is picked up in antenna coil and processed for combined function with mechanical system. This method gives good result by isolating the controlling circuit of mechanical system from radiation detecting circuit which is sensitive to noise.

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방전등 안정기의 보호회로 기술 현황 (A Stuty of Protection Circuit for Discharge Lamp Ballast)

  • 한수빈;박석인;송유진;정학근;정봉만
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2008
  • In a design of ballast for discharge lamp, various kind of protection circuit are essential for safe operation. In this paper, overvoltage and current detection, no-load detection, lamp-fault detection, end of lamp detection for protection are introduced. Individual circuit operation and their function are described with the base that all circuit form is similar with overvoltage protection circuit.

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저전압 감지회로에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Low Voltage Detection Circuit)

  • 김필중
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.676-680
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes a low voltage detection circuit used in the semiconductor chips. The circuit was composed of a detection part of the CMOS structure as three stages and two inverters. The output of the low voltage detection circuit become to 'high' from 'low', when the power supply voltage falls below 80%. When the power supply voltage is 5 V, it was detected at 4 V point. The proposed low voltage detection circuit can be easily applied only by changing the resister and the capacitor without structural change in a wide range of power supply voltage.

교류초퍼에서 단락사고 방지를 위한 스위칭 신호 패턴 (Switching Signal Patterns to Prevent Short Circuit of AC Choppers)

  • 장도현;연재을
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2001
  • Two switching signal patterns are proposed to prevent short circuit of PWM ac choppers. The voltage detection method and the current detection method are proposed to execute two switching signal patterns. In the voltage detection method, the dead-time has to be inserted to the switching signals after polarity of input voltage is checked by voltage transducer at input side. In the current detection method, the direction of load current is checked by current transducer at output side, and the dead-time delay is not considered. Controlling circuit built by current detection method is simple because the dead-time delay is considered. The experimental results are presented to prevent short circuit of ac chopper safely.

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누전, 아크, 과부하에 의한 전기화재 제어 시스템 보드의 구현 (The Implementation of the system-on-board controllable the electrical fires due to ground fault, arc fault and overload)

  • 김병철;전중창
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2011
  • 누전, 아크 그리고 과부하로 인한 전기화재를 탐지하고 제어할 수 있는 시스템보드(system- on-board)를 구현하였다. 이를 위하여 화재방지제어 시스템 IC를 사용하였으며, 누설전류 검출을 위한 GF(ground fault)신호 검출회로, 아크(arc fault)신호 검출회로, 그리고 과전류가 발생할 경우 입력전압을 제어할 수 있는 과부하신호 검출회로를 설계하였다. GF신호 검출회로와 아크신호 검출회로는 누설전류와 아크신호에 각각 잘 동작하였으며, 과부하(overload) 신호 검출회로는 노이즈나 부하변동에 따른 오동작 없이 과부하시에만 동작함을 확인하였다.

차단기 트립코일 이상감지 장치 (A Trip Coil Fault Detection of Circuit Breaker)

  • 윤주혁;이종헌;박노식;이동희
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • The circuit breaker of power distribution board is essential part for the protection of electrical disaster from load short, trouble of power system. For the normal operation of circuit breaker, trip coil of the circuit breaker can cut the mechanical contact of circuit breaker from the detection of power system troubles. This paper presents a design and experimental results of trip coil fault detection system for the real time monitoring of the circuit breaker. The designed system is consisted by the trip coil fault detector which is connected to the each circuit breaker and remote monitoring unit. The trip coil fault detector can detect the impedance and operating voltage of the trip coil, and the detected values are compared with the normal state. And the remote monitoring unit can be connected to the 32 channels of trip coil fault detectors by serial communication. From the designed system, the fault and normal states of the trip coil can be remotely monitored in real time. The designed system is verified by the practical circuit breaker of power distribution board. And the results shows the effectiveness of the designed system.

Fault Detection 기능을 갖는 이오나이저 모듈용 게이트 구동 칩 설계 (Design of Gate Driver Chip for Ionizer Modules with Fault Detection Function)

  • 김홍주;하판봉;김영희
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2020
  • 공기청정기에 사용되는 이오나이저 모듈은 권선형 transformer를 사용하여 방전전극인 HV+/HV-에 3.5KV/-4KV의 고전압을 공급하여 carbon fiber brush의 전계 방사에 의해 양이온과 음이온을 발생시킨다. 기존의 MCU를 이용한 이오나이저 모듈 회로는 PCB 사이즈가 크고 가격이 비싼 단점이 있고, 기존의 ring oscillator를 이용한 게이트 구동 칩은 oscillation 주기가 PVT(Process-Voltage-Temperature) 변동에 민감하고 HV+와 GND, HV-와 GND의 단락에 의한 fault detection 기능이 없으므로 화재나 감전의 위험이 있다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 7bit binary UP counter를 이용하여 PVT 변동이 있더라도 oscillation 주기를 조절하여 HV+ 전압이 목표 전압에 도달하게 한다. 그리고 HV+와 GND 사이의 단락을 검출하기 위한 HV+ short fault detection 회로, HV-와 GND 사이의 단락을 검출하기 위한 HV- short fault detection 회로와 HV+가 과전압 이상으로 올라가는 것을 검출하기 위한 OVP(Over-Voltage Protection) 회로를 새롭게 제안하였다.

Design of Low Power Capacitive Sensing Circuit with a High Resolution in CMOS Technology

  • Jung, Seung-Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the possibility of a low-power, high-resolution fingerprint sensor chip. A modified capacitive detection circuit of charge sharing scheme is proposed, which reduces the static power dissipation and increases the voltage difference between a ridge and valley more than conventional circuit. The detection circuit is designed and simulated in 3.3V, 0.35${\mu}$m standard CMOS process, 40MHz condition. The result shows about 27% power dissipation reduction and 90% improvement of difference between a ridge and valley sensing voltage. The proposed circuit is more stable and effective than a typical circuit.

Capacitive Sensing Circuit for Low Power and High Resolution

  • 정승민;여협구
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the possibility of a low-power, high-resolution fingerprint sensor chip. A modified capacitive detection circuit of charge sharing scheme is proposed, which reduces the static power dissipation and increases the voltage difference between a ridge and valley more than conventional circuit. The detection circuit is designed and simulated in 3.3V, $0.35{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process, 40MHz condition. The result shows about 35% power dissipation reduction and 90% improvement of difference between a ridge and valley sensing voltage. The proposed circuit is more stable and effective than a typical circuit.

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Haar-like 특징을 이용한 고성능 보행자 및 차량 인식 회로 설계 (Design of High-performance Pedestrian and Vehicle Detection Circuit using Haar-like Features)

  • 김수진;박상균;이선영;조경순
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제19A권4호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 Haar-like 특징을 이용한 고성능 보행자 및 차량 인식 회로를 제안한다. 제안하는 회로는 영상의 매 프레임 마다 슬라이딩 윈도우를 적용하여 Haar-like 특징을 추출하고 보행자 및 차량을 인식한다. Haar-like 특징 추출 회로는 슬라이딩 윈도우 당 200개의 Haar-like 특징을 추출하며, 추출된 특징들은 AdaBoost 인식 회로에서 사용된다. 제안하는 회로는 속도 향상을 위해 병렬 회로 구조를 적용하였으며 두 개의 슬라이딩 윈도우가 동시에 보행자 또는 차량을 인식한다. 제안하는 고성능 보행자 및 차량 인식 회로는 Verilog HDL로 설계하였으며 130nm 표준 셀 라이브러리를 이용하여 게이트 수준의 회로로 합성하였다. 합성된 회로는 1,388,260개의 게이트로 구성되며 최대 동작 주파수는 203MHz이다. 제안하는 회로는 $640{\times}480$ 영상을 초당 약 47.8장 처리할 수 있기 때문에 보행자와 차량을 실시간으로 인식하기 위해 사용될 수 있다.