• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection characteristics

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Role of linked color imaging for upper gastrointestinal disease: present and future

  • Sang Pyo Lee
    • Clinical Endoscopy
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.546-552
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    • 2023
  • Techniques for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy are advancing to facilitate lesion detection and improve prognosis. However, most early tumors in the upper gastrointestinal tract exhibit subtle color changes or morphological features that are difficult to detect using white light imaging. Linked color imaging (LCI) has been developed to overcome these shortcomings; it expands or reduces color information to clarify color differences, thereby facilitating the detection and observation of lesions. This article summarizes the characteristics of LCI and advances in LCI-related research in the upper gastrointestinal tract field.

Tapered Balun of a UWB UHF coupler for GIS PD detection (GIS PD 검출용 UWB UHF 커플러의 테이퍼형 발룬)

  • Choi, J.G.;Yi, S.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2003
  • The UWB UHF coupler for GIS PD detection needs a balun(balance to unbalance transformer) to show its inherent UWB characteristics. In order to reduce the size of the balun and to make it practical in the conventional GIS, a novel tapered coaxial balun with a dielectric was proposed for the UWB UEIF coupler. The performance of the proposed balun was verified through a series of simulations, measurement and experiments. As results, both the conventional balun and the proposed balun of which length is one third of that of the conventional one showed good S11 characteristics, whereas the efficiency of the proposed balun increased as much as about 30% in comparison with the conventional one.

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Investigation of Underwater Sound Detection Characteristics of Fiber Optic Hydrophone Array by using an Unbalanced Interferometer (불평형 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 청음기 배열의 수중음향 감지특성 연구)

  • 이종길;남성현;윤형규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 1998
  • Optical sensing techniques have been associated with high sensitivity and precise measurements and attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, two channels TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) fiber-optic hydrophone array for the underwater applications was fabricated and their acoustic characteristics were investigated by using the acoustic water tank. A fiber length of the order of 100m is wounded at the hollow cylinder type aluminum mandrel. An unbalanced interferometer (discrete Mach-Zehnder type) was used. Sound detection performance is tested in the underwater tank with 2kHz continuous sound source. Finally, it is shown that two channels TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) fiber-optic hydrophone array can detect 2kHz sound stably.

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A Study on the NO$_2$Gas-Detection characteristics of the Copper-tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine(CuTBP) LB Film depending on the density and temperatures (Copper-tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine(CuTBP) LB막의 온도와 농도에 따른 NO$_2$가스 탐지 특성)

  • 한영재;이창희;하윤경;김태완;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1995
  • The NO$_2$gas-detection characteristics were investigated using the functional organic Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films of Copper-tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine(CuTBP). The optimum conditions for a film deposition were obtained through a study of $\pi$-A isotherms, and the deposited film status was confirmed by the ellipsometry measurements. It was found that at room temperature there are increments of electrical conductivities by 40 times, 25 seconds of response time and 40 seconds of response time when the films were exposed to the 200ppm NO$_2$gases. We hale observed an increase of the electrical conductivities as the density of NO2 gas increases.

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Study of an algorithm for intelligent digital protective relaying (지능형 디지탈 보호계전 알고리즘 연구)

  • 신현익;이성환;강신준;김정한;김상철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1996
  • A new method for on-line induction motor fault detection is presented in this paper. This system utilizes unsupervised-learning clustering algorithm, the Dignet, proposed by Thomopoulos etc., to learn the spectral characteristics of a good motor operating on-line. After a sufficient training period, the Dignet signals one-phase ground fault, or a potential failure condition when a new cluster is formed and persists for some time. Since a fault condition is found by comparison to a prior condition of the machine, on-line failure prediction is possible with this system without requiring information on the motor of load characteristics.

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An Investigation of the Effect of Schotky Barrier-Height Enhancement Layer on MSMPD Dynamic Characteristics

  • Seo, Jong-Wook
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2002
  • The effect of the wide-bandgap Schottky barrier enhancement cap layer on the performance of metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors (MSMPD's) is presented. Judged by the dc characteristics, no considerable increase in recombination loss of carriers is resulted by the incorporation of the cap layer. However, about 45% of the detection efficiency is lost for the cap-layered MSMPD's even with a graded layer incorporated under pulse operation, and it was found to be due mainly to the capturing and slow release of the photocarriers at the heterointerface. The loss mechanism of the pulse detection efficiency is believed to be responsible for the intersymbol interference and the increased bit-error-rate (BER) observed in MSMPD's when used with a high bit rate pseudo-random-bit-stream (PRBS) data pattern.

Evaluation of the characteristics of the reflection plate to measure defects in the invisible area using infrared thermography

  • Kim, Sang Chae;Park, Il Cheol;Kang, Chan Geun;Jung, Hyunchul;Chung, Woon Kwan;Kim, Kyeong Suk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.856-862
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    • 2020
  • Defect inspection system for industrial applications takes the important portion. Non-destructive inspection method has been significantly improved. Infrared thermography, as one of method for non-destructive inspection, can provide relatively precise data and quick inspection time. This study, it was performed to measure defect according to the measurement limit of the non-visible areas such as the back surface of the pipe using reflection plate using reflection plate based on Infrared thermography. The materials of the reflection plate were determined in consideration of the space limitation and the thermal characteristics, and defects were detected by the manufactured reflection plate. Detection of defect in non-visible area using the candidate materials for reflection plate was conducted.

Development of Leak Detection System of Heat Exchanger using Acoustic Emission Technique (음향방출기법을 이용한 열교환기 누설 검출 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Min-Rae;Lee, Joon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, acoustic omission technique(AE) has been applied to detect leak for heat exchanger by analyzing the characteristics of signal obtained from leak. It was confirmed that the characteristics of the signal generated by the turbulence of gas in the heat exchanger is narrow band signal having between 130-250KHz. Generally, the amplitude of leak signal is increased as the leak size increasing, but showed no significant change at frequency characteristic. Leak source location can be found by searching for the point of highest signal amplitude by comparing wi th several fired sensors.

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A study on the NO$_2$gas detection characteristics of the Copper - tetra - tert -butylphthatsocyanine (CuTBP ) LB Film (Copper-tetra-tert-butylphthalocyanine(CuTBP) LB 막의 NO$_2$ 가스탐지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김형석;유병호;조형근;한영재;김태완;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1994
  • The NO$_2$ gas-detection characteristics were investigated using the functional organic Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film of Copper-tetra-tert-butylphalocyanine(CUTBP). The optimum conditions for a film deposition were obtained through a study of $\pi$-A isotherm and the deposited film status was confirmed by ellipsometry measurements. In the NO$_2$ response experiments, first of all, the proper number of layer was obtained by a change of the electrical conductivities depending on the number of layer when the film is exposed to the gas. And response time, recovery time, and reproducibility were measured on it. On the other hand, how the NO$_2$ gas interacts to the LB film was studied by UV/visible absorption spectra.

Drive characteristics of moving primary LSRM according to position detection angle (가동 1차측 LSRM의 위치 검출각에 따른 운전 특성)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;You, Dae-Joon;Cho, Han-Wook;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with drive characteristics of LSRM according to position detection angle. Position of LSRM detected approximation sensor. Position choose mover of LSRM and inductance. When approved current in each phase by decided position, we made sure current and voltage according to turn-on, turn-off.

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