• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detailed inspection

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Design of A High-Speed Data Transmission System for Satellite Ground Inspection Trial

  • Hao Sun;Dae-Ki Kang
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2023
  • A high-speed data transmission system is designed for the ground inspection equipment of satellite measurement and control. Based on USB2.0, the system consists of interface chip CY7C68013A, programmable logic processing unit EP4CE30F23C8, analog/digital and digital/analog conversion units. The working principle of data transmission is analyzed, and the system software logic and hardware composition scheme are detailed. The system was utilized to output/capture and store specific data packets. The results show that the high-speed data transmission speed can reach 38MB/s, and the system is effective for satellite test requirements.

A Study on the Appropriate Tunnel Bracket using in Korea Peninsula (국내 기후와 환경에 적합한 터널브래킷 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Kwang-Hun;Seo, Ki-Bum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.7
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    • pp.1008-1012
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    • 2014
  • Tunnel bracket is used in railway tunnel area in order to maintain insulation. Insulator performance evaluation test is proceeded refer to IEC 61109 but it is impossible to reflect all the field condition where insulator installed. Korea has clear four season in climatic condition and peninsula with lots of mountain in geomorphology condition. Tunnel bracket material which used in korea are butyl rubber, polymer and silicone. Most of them were installed without any internal climatic and geomorphology condition. According to the KORAIL operation data most of the insulator break down occurs in tunnel. So interval of inspection period is shorter then any other insulator and lots of maintenance cost incurs. Most major railway advanced country such as germany and japan maintain tunnel bracket with their own experience. For example visual inspection carried out with in one or two years and detailed inspection carried out between three to five years. This paper analyzed materials and shapes of tunnel bracket to in order to find optimized one in korea peninsula. Proposed bracket were tested under regulation and experience field data. Finally it was installed at the field and evaluated until now.

A Study on Concrete Efflorescence Assessment using Hyperspectral Camera (초분광 카메라를 이용한 콘크리트 백화 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byunghyun;Kim, Daemyung;Cho, Soojin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2017
  • In Korea, the guideline for the bridge safety inspection requests to assess surface degradation, including crack, efflorescence, spalling, and so on, for the rating of concrete bridges. Currently, the assessment of efflorescence is performed based on the visual inspection of expertized engineers, which may result in subjective inspection result. In this study, a novel method using a hyperspectral camera is proposed for objective and accurate assessment of concrete efflorescence. The hyperspectral camera acquires the light intensity for a number of continuous spectral bands of light for each pixel in an image, which makes the hyperspectral imaging technique provides more detailed information than a color camera that collects intensity for only three bands corresponding to RGB (red, green, and blue) colors. A stepwise assessment algorithm is proposed based on the spectral features to decompose efflorescence area from the inspected concrete area. The algorithm is tested in the laboratory test using two concrete specimens, one of which is dark colored with efflorescence on a surface while the other is bright concrete without efflorescence. The test shows high accuracy and applicability of the proposed efflorescence assessment using a hyperspectral camera.

Suggestions for a better HACCP system assessment in livestock product processing plants (축산물가공장 HACCP system 평가방법 개선방안)

  • Hong, Chong-Hae;Lee, Sung-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2011
  • According to the Korean government policy of expanding HACCP system application to food chain from farm to meat market, the importance of HACCP assessment to keep balance among the certified HACCP plants is urged. The objective of this study is to recommend more effective HACCP assessment methods. We reviewed major foreign countries HACCP implementation policy focused on the audit system, and compared with the Korean HACCP assessment system. We found that the checklist guidelines of prerequisite program were not enough for precise evaluation and many of the items were not directly related to the risk occurrences. And current rating grade for each items and judgments were inadequate to induce non-compliances and corrections for better HACCP implementation. We suggest revision points as follows; (1) checklists should be revised and reorganized according to the possibility of risk occurrences, (2) all the items should be supported by detailed guidelines for more objective inspection, (3) non-compliances identified must be reconfirmed after correction, (4) the items for HACCP plan should be divided into an accreditation inspection and a regular inspection, (5) rating grade 'high', 'medium', 'low', 'failure' was better for indicating non-compliances.

A Study on the Tactile Inspection Planning for OMM based on Turning STEP-NC information (ISO14649) (Turning STEP-NC(ISO14649) 정보를 기반한 접촉식 OMM(On-Machine Measurement) Inspection planning에 대한 연구)

  • IM CHOONG-IL
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2003
  • ISO 14649 (data model for STEP-NC) is a new interface scheme or language for CAD-CAM-CNC chain under established by ISO TC184 SCI. Up to this point, the new language is mainly made for milling and turning, and other processes such as EDM will be completed in the future. Upon completion, it will be used as the international standard language for e-manufacturing paradigm by replacing the old machine-level language, so called M&G code used since 1950's. With the rich information contents included in the new language, various intelligent functions can be made by the CNC as the CNC knows what-to-make and how-to-make. In particular, On-Machine Inspection required for quality assurance in the machine level, can be done based on the information of feature­based tolerance graph. Previously, On-Machine inspection has been investigated mainly for milling operation, and only a few researches were made for turning operation without addressing the data model. In this thesis, we present a feature-based on-machine inspection process by the 4 Tasks: 1) proposing a new schema for STEP-NC data model, 2) converting the conventional tolerance scheme into that of STEP-NC, 3) modifying the tolerance graph such that the tolerance can be effectively measured by the touch probe on the machine, and 4) generating collision-free tool path for actual measurement. Task 1 is required for the incorporation of the presented method in the ISO 14649, whose current version does not much include the detailed schema for tolerance. Based on the presented schema, the tolerance represented in the conventional drafting can be changed to that of STEP-NC (Task 2). A special emphasis was given to Task 3 to make the represented tolerance accurately measurable by the touch probe on the machine even if the part setup is changed. Finally, Task 4 is converting the result of Task into the motion of touch probe. The developed schema and algorithms were illustrated by several examples including that of ISO 14649 Part 12.

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On the Occurrence of Defects by Vehicle Type According to the Fire-fighting Vehicle Detailed Inspection (소방차량 정밀점검 분석에 따른 차종별 결함 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Won;Han, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study is based on the detailed inspection data for the last 6 years of fire-fighting high ladder vehicles, fire-fighting inflected ladder vehicles, fire-fighting chemical vehicles and fire-fighting pump vehicles used in front-line fire departments. The purpose is to contribute to the technological development of fire-fighting vehicles by grasping the implementation status of each city and province, the rate of defects, and the occurrence of defects by year. Method: The implementation status by city and province, defect incidence rate, and defect occurrences by year were analyzed. Result: From 2012 to 2017, when the average of 230 or more overhaul vehicles was requested, the results of each city/province show slight fluctuations, but the number of defects gradually decreased due to the old fire-fighting vehicle replacement project and the response of fire vehicle manufacturers. Conclusion: In the case of fire-fighting ladders, the incidence rate of defects was found to be in the order of elevator device, electric device, ladder device, and pneumatic supply device. And in the case of the fire fighting ladder, it was confirmed that the incidence of defects appeared in the order of the refractive ladder, hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic oil, and pneumatic supply device. In the case of fire-fighting chemical vehicles, it was confirmed that defects occurred in the powder fire extinguishing device, fire pump, vacuum pump, and pneumatic supply device.

Assessment Method and Calculations for Protective Conductor of TN-S System and IEC 60364 Application (IEC 60364 적용 및 TN-S 시스템에서 보호 도체 산정 및 적정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Chul;Choi, Young-Kyu;Kim, Han-Su;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • A conductor has been produced according to IEC standard and low voltage electrical facility has been installed according to IEC 60364. So we must comply with international standard for design, construction and inspection. But because of many related and varied standards, it is difficult to apply to design and inspect for electrical equipment. We researched the necessity of design guide which is detailed and systematization from survey. For detailed design guide, we suggest calculation method of protective conductor cross-sectional area at TN-S system according to BS 7671 regulation and KS C IEC 60364 standard.

A Study on conclusion about inventory survey on cut slope along national roads in Korea (국내 국도변 비탈면 현황 분석 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Jang, Bum-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.722-726
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    • 2010
  • Inventory survey is process collecting data about cut slope. It's different from inspection. It contains not only basic information about cut slope, especially location, GPS positioning, height, length, weathering, joint direction, water conditions but also level of danger and damage. Collected data are being used get at status about cut slope along national roads. And It helps judging about priority of detailed investigation. According to results of analysis, we found better method about maintenance of cut slope. Later on, if inventory research is finished, we will understand characteristics of collapse slopes.

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A Study of Improvement Direction of Inspection Diagnosis Report and Bridge Maintenance Detailed Guidelines (교량 점검진단 보고서 및 유지관리 세부지침 개선 방향 연구)

  • Han-Min Cho;Ki-Tae Park;Dong Woo Seo;Kyu San Jung;Jae Hwan Kim;Jin-Hyuk Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2022
  • After the collapse of the Seongsu Bridge in 1994, the 「Special Act on the Safety Control and Maintenance of Establishments」 was enacted in Korea, and many efforts have been made in the field of safety inspection and maintenance of facilities. Among these facilities, a total of 33,165 bridges, which account for the largest share next to buildings, are currently in use, and 28,150 bridges of type 2 and 3 account for about 85% of the total. However, compared to the relatively more important type 1 bridges, type 2 and 3 bridges, which occupy most of the bridges, have insufficient maintenance status regarding inspection and diagnosis. This reason appears in the subjective judgment and records of the inspection performer when performing inspection and diagnosis of bridges, and in the inspection and diagnosis report form that has not been systematically established. Therefore, in this study, we intend to derive an improvement (draft) of the inspection and diagnosis report that can be systematically and continuously utilized by correcting and supplementing the problems of the existing inspection and diagnosis report.

Development of Integrity Evaluation Techniques for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 건전성 평가 기법 개발)

  • 정연주;김도겸;이장화;조명석;송영철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 1999
  • Structural integrity in concrete structures are affected by materialistic and environmental factors. Therefore, to develop a objective integrity evaluation method is extremely difficult. In this study, preliminary integrity evaluation method for concrete structures was proposed by conducting by visual and detailed inspection for in-situ conditions based on the weighting factors for structural significance and integrity degrading factors of each element constituting concrete structures.

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