• 제목/요약/키워드: Design for reliability

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신뢰성 해석에 기초한 선체 중앙단면 설계 (Midship Section Design of Ship Structures Based on Reliability Analysis)

  • 이주성
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 종굽힘 최종강도에 대한 선체 중앙단면 구조의 구조신뢰성 해석과 이에 기초한 설계를 다루었다. 길이 100m이상인 8척의 산적화물운반선과 7척의 탱커를 본 연구의 대상 모델로 선정하였다. 본 대상 선박 모델들에 대한 구조 신뢰성 해석결과를 토대로 목표신뢰성 지수를 도출하였다. 두 선종의 중앙단면 설계시 목표신뢰성 지수를 만족할 수 있는 설계공식을 제안하였고, 이를 본 연구대상 선박 모델들의 재설계에 적용하여 그 타당성을 보였다. 이러한 결과로부터 구조 신뢰성 해석에 기초하여 개발한 설계공식에 의한 설계결과는 보다 균일한 수준의 안전성을 제공할 수 있었다.

철근콘크리트구조물의 현행 LRFD 설계식 검정 (Calibration of Current LRFD Formats for R.C. Structure Design)

  • 김상효;배규웅;박흥석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1990
  • Because of the inherent random nature of most manmade and environmental loadings and materials as well as the emperfect structural analysis, the reliability-based structural design has been recognized as a rational approach and the probability-based design criteria has been successfully developed for many standards. In order to do this it is necessary to establish target reliability levels, for which the reliability levels inherent in present design practice will be used as a rational guide. In this study the reliability levels implied in current practices, therefore, are investigated using the load and resistance models developed for domestic uses.

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자동채염기의 확률론적 구조설계 구현을 위한 신뢰성 해석 응용과 비교연구 (A Reliability Analysis Application and Comparative Study on Probabilistic Structure Design for an Automatic Salt Collector)

  • 송창용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes a comparative study of characteristics of probabilistic design using various reliability analysis methods in the structure design of an automatic salt collector. The thickness sizing variables of the main structural member were considered to be random variables, including the uncertainty of corrosion, which would be an inevitable hazard in the work environment of the automatic salt collector. Probabilistic performance functions were selected from the strength performances of the automatic salt collector structure. First-order reliability method, second-order reliability method, mean value reliability method, and adaptive importance sampling method were applied during the reliability analyses. The probabilistic design performances such as reliability probability and numerical costs based on the reliability analysis methods were compared to the Monte Carlo simulation results. The adaptive importance sampling method showed the most rational results for the probabilistic structure design of the automatic salt collector.

OPTIMAL RELIABILITY DESIGN FOR THIN-WALLED BEAM OF VEHICLE STRUCTURE CONSIDERING VIBRATION

  • Lee, S.B.;Baik, S.;Yim, H.J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • In the deterministic optimization of a structural system, objective function, design constraints and design variables, are treated in a nonstatistical fashion. However, such deterministic engineering optimization tends to promote the structural system with lest reliability redundancy than obtained with conventional design procedures using the factor of safety. Consequently, deterministic optimized structures will usually have higher failure probabilities than unoptimized structures. Therefore, a balance must be developed between the satisfactions of the design requirements and the objectives of reducing manufacturing cost. This paper proposes the reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) technique, which enables the optimum design that considers confidence level for the vibration characteristics of structural system. Response surface method (RSM) is utilized to approximate the performance functions describing the system characteristics in the RBDO procedure. The proposed optimization technique is applied to the pillar section design considering natural frequencies of a vehicle structure.

A New Reliability-Based Optimal Design Algorithm of Electromagnetic Problems with Uncertain Variables: Multi-objective Approach

  • Ren, Ziyan;Peng, Baoyang;Liu, Yang;Zhao, Guoxin;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2018
  • For the optimal design of electromagnetic device involving uncertainties in design variables, this paper proposes a new reliability-based optimal design algorithm for multiple constraints problems. Through optimizing the nominal objective function and maximizing the minimum reliability, a set of global optimal reliable solutions representing different reliability levels are obtained by the multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm. Applying the sensitivity-assisted Monte Carlo simulation method, the numerical efficiency of optimization procedure is guaranteed. The proposed reliability-based algorithm supplying multi-reliable solutions is investigated through applications to analytic examples and the optimal design of two electromagnetic problems.

평면뼈대구조의 신뢰성해석에 관한연구 (A study on Reliability Analysis for Plane Frame Structure)

  • 이중빈;신형우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1989년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1989
  • Recent trends in design standards development have encouraged the use of probabilistic limit sate design concepts. Reliability analysis adopted in those advanced countries have the potentials that they afford for symplifying the design Process arid placing it on a consistent reliability based for various construction materials. This study is proposed in the reliability analysis of plane frame structures using second-order moment method(Level-II they). Lind-Hasofer's minimum distance method is use in the derivation of an mathematical algorithm as well as an determination of Correlation cofficients, reliability index and total reliability index depending on the multiple failure modes. In addition. This study is employed as a practical tool for the approximate reliability analysis. Results of the numerincal analysis showed that the difference between the reliability index of the failure probability of the multiple failure modes and the total reliability index of the failure probability with the simultaneous failure modes deviated nearly 3∼10% depending on tile performance functions.

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일차근사신뢰도법을 이용한 초전도 자기에너지 저장장치 권선 최적설계 (Optimization of SMES Windings Utilizing the First-Order Reliability Method)

  • 김동욱;정상식;성영화;김동훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권7호
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel methodology for improving the reliability of electromagnetic devices and machines based on the reliability-based design optimization method. To achieve this, the method includes reliability analysis and optimization process taking into account uncertainties of design variables. One of the first-order reliability analysis techniques, called reliability index approach, is adopted to evaluate the reliability of performance functions with respect to probabilistic design variables. The proposed method has been successfully applied to designing a superconducting magnetic energy storage system. For verifying the efficiency and accuracy of the method, the results are compared with those of conventional optimization methods.

RELIABILITY-BASED DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF AN AUTOMOTIVE SUSPENSION SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING KINEMATIC AND COMPLIANCE CHARACTERISTICS

  • CHOI B.-L.;CHOI J.-H.;CHOI D.-H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2005
  • This study introduces the Reliability-Based Design Optimization (RBDO) to enhance the kinematic and compliance (K & C) characteristics of automotive suspension system. In previous studies, the deterministic optimization has been performed to enhance the K & C characteristics. Unfortunately, uncertainties in the real world have not been considered in the deterministic optimization. In the design of suspension system, design variables with the uncertainties, such as the bushing stiffness, have a great influence on the variation of the suspension performances. There is a need to quantify these uncertainties and to apply the RBDO to obtain the design, satisfying the target reliability level. In this research, design variables including uncertainties are dealt as random variables and reliability of the suspension performances, which are related the K & C characteristics, are quantified and the RBDO is performed. The RBD-optimum is compared with the deterministic optimum to verify the enhancement in reliability. Thus, the reliability of the suspension performances is estimated and the RBD-optimum, satisfying the target reliability level, is determined.

고장물리 기반 수중 매설형 PBA에 대한 신뢰성 설계 연구 (Reliability Design Analysis for Underwater Buriend PBA Based on PoF)

  • 김지영;이기원;윤홍우;이승진;허준기;권형안
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: PBA buried in underwater requires high reliability because of its mission critical characteristic and harsh operational environment during its life cycle. Therefore, various reliability improvement activities are necessary. The defect on PBA manufacturing process have been studied, as a result, many activities and standards have been presented. However, there are less studies regarding failure pattern on physical features based on design. In this paper, we studied a possible failure patten based on physical features that is related with manufacturing process of PBA. And reliability improvement design based on PoF (Physical of Failure) were intruduced in this paper. Methods: A reliability prediction simulation were performed on the components A and B of the H system using Sherlock Software which is a PoF commercial tool from DFR solution. Solder fatigue and PTH fatigue analysis based on thermal cycling profiles and random vibration was analyzed on three earthquake response spectrum. Result: It was validated that life time and reliability improvement design through solder fatigue and PTH fatigue analysis in case of component. For compoenet B, random vibration fatigue was additionally analyzed and validated reliability for earthquakes profile. Conclusion: In design stage prior to manufacturing, PoF can be analyzed, and it is possible to make a reliability improvement/validated design using design data. This study can be applied in every design step and contribute to make more stable development product.

치수 불확실성이 고려된 군용 통신 장비의 신뢰성 기반 최적설계 (The Reliability-based Design Optimization for the Military Communication Equipment considering the Dimension Uncertainty)

  • 박대웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1051-1058
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    • 2011
  • The military communication equipment is required the high reliability for operating adequate functions under severe conditions. This reliability is the essential element for the quality of the product, for the uncontrolled factors, such as the clearance, damage of the material, the reduction of stiffness, which are the designer is unable to handle. In this paper, the uncertainty for the dimension was supposed to the probability model for the military communication equipment, and the average of the objective function was minimized for reducing design uncertainty. The reliability-based design optimization which was implemented the limit state function was formulated into the mathematical model, so the reliable optimized structure was implemented than the base-line design.