• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Test Evaluation

Search Result 2,817, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Review of Instrumentation System and Construction of Korea Highway Test Road (시험도로 건설과 계측시스템 구축)

  • 최준성;김도형;김성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.603-606
    • /
    • 2000
  • The cost needed for the construction and management of highways in the whole nation is rapidly growing so the research that can decrease the cost is required. However, most of the highway specs have simply converted from those of other countries, including USA. Therefore, some of our design and construction specs were not the optimum ones based on our own situation, requiring a research under the actual traffic and environment of our nation. The use of test road develops many aspects of highway engineering. Those are evaluation of construction materials, a general overview of korea pavement design and serviceability under the actual traffic and environmental condition of the nation. It is also economical and efficient compared to the trial construction of each item in spreaded form. A test road, 7.7km long with two lanes, is being constructed on the Inner Central Expressway. In this test road, 2.7km is planned for asphalt pavement and 3.4km is planned for concrete pavement. Three test bridges and five earth retaining structures will be included in the test road. Based on the master plan, the major performance was progressing such as detailed research modules of each area, preliminary research for the future research, sensor surveys for the behavior analyses of pavements and structures with installation methods and data acquisition systems, the foundation research of Integrated Instrumentation System and the Management Plan for automated measurement. Some area(structure research division, geotechnical research division) was designed the instrumentation plan because some instrument sensors must be installed during the construction of the test road. And then the instrumentation plan of each area was enforcing because a large majority of the instrument sensors must be installed after the construction of the test road. The field surveys with material property tests and pilot instrumentation test with sensor tests was also performing in accordance with the construction in the field.

  • PDF

Tensile Design Criteria Evaluation of Cast-In-Place Anchor by Numerical Analysis (수치해석에 의한 직매형 앵커기초의 인장 설계기준 평가)

  • 장정범;서용표;이종림
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.209-216
    • /
    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis is carried out to identify the appropriateness of the design codes that is available for the tensile design of fastening system at Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in this study. This study is intended for the cast-in-place anchor that is widely used for the fastening of equipment in Korean NPPs. The microplane model and the elastic-perfectly plastic model are employed for the quasi-brittle material like concrete and for the ductile material like anchor bolt as constitutive model for numerical analysis and smeared crack model is employed for the crack and damage phenomena. The developed numerical model is verified on a basis of the various test data of cast-in-place anchor. The appropriateness of both ACI 349 Code and CCD approach of CEB-FIP Code is evaluated for the tensile design of cast-in-place anchor and it is proved that both design codes give a conservative results compared with real tensile capacity of cast-in-place anchor.

  • PDF

Study on Core Debris Recriticality During Hypothetical Severe Accidents in Three Element Core Design of The Advanced Neutron Source Reactor

  • Shin, Sung-Tack
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.05b
    • /
    • pp.467-472
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study discusses special aspects of severe accident related recriticality modeling and analysis in the Advanced Neutron Source (ANS) reactor.$^{1, 2)}$ The analytical comparison of three elements core to former two elements case is conducted including evaluation of suitable nuclear cross-section sets to account for the effects of system configulation, fuel and moderator mixture temperature, material dispersion and the other thermal-hydraulics. Three elements core ANS reactor is the alternative core design which was proposed as a modified core design, with three fuel elements instead of two, that would allow operation with only 50% enriched uranium (former uranium fuel is the baseline design value of 93%) A comprehensive test matrix of calculations to evaluate the threat of a criticality event in the ANS is described. Strong dependencies still on geometry, material constituents, and thermal-hydraulic conditions are verified. Therefore, the concepts of mitigative design features are qualified.d.

  • PDF

Estimation of Probability Distribution of Fatigue Lives in Crank Throw Forged Steel (크랭크스로 단조강의 피로수명의 확률분포 추정)

  • Kim, Seon-Jin;Ahn, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2016
  • Because of the severe service environment of the large marine vessel, the fatigue strength and its evaluation play an important role in design and maintenance of marine crankshaft. The aim of this work is to investigate the probability distribution of fatigue lives in crank throw forged steel and to develop the methodology for estimation of the probabilistic design fatigue strength. Detailed studies were performed on the constant amplitude axial loading fatigue test. The experiments were controlled by stress ratio of -1 and 15Hz frequency for each stress level. The considerable variability of fatigue life was observed in each stress level under rigidly controlled constant fatigue testing conditions. The fatigue life of crank throw forged steel was well followed the log-normal and Weibull distribution. In addition, it can be used for the estimation of probabilistic design fatigue strength by using the proposed methodology.

A Computer-Aided Design Program of Man-in-Cab for Heavy Construction Vehicle (인체모델을 이용한 중장비 운전실 설계용 CAD 프로그램)

  • Son, Kwon;Lee, Hee-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3525-3537
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a CAD program develpoed on a microcomputer in order to support graphic and computational assessment of ergonomic problems associated with the design of a man-in-cab system. The program is coded to help workspace designers with ergonomic evaluations needed in the design stage. This paper proposed a biomechanical -ergonomic evaluations needed using man and workplace models. The human model is developed to have dimensions obtained from the Korean anthropometric data reported in 1992. Its graphical representation is based on a wire-frame model but, whenever necessary, body segments can be represented by a solid model with hidden line/faces removed and shaded. Workplace models are presented for cabs of the excavator, one of the most popular construction vehicles. A workplace model consists of an operator seat, a steering wheel. two control levers, two pedals, and a control panel. The workplace elements can be modified in their sizes, positions, and orientations by changing the reference point and design parameters. An algorithm for the view test is suggested and loaded to provide a visual evaluaiton of the overall layout of a workplace model.

A Design of SERDL(Security Evaluation Rule Description Language) and Rule Execution Engine for Evaluating Security of IPv6 Network (IPv6 네트워크 계층의 보안성 평가를 위한 평가규칙 표기 언어 및 평가 수행기의 설계)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Chan;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.11C no.4
    • /
    • pp.471-484
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently. many projects have been actively implementing IPsec on the various Operating Systems for security of IPv6 network. But there is no existing tool that checks the IPsec-based systems, which provide IPsec services, work Properly and provide their network security services well In the IPv6 network. In this paper, we design SERDL(Security Evaluation Rule Description Language) and rule execution tool for evaluating security of the IPv6 network, and we provide implementation details. The system Is divided into following parts : User Interface part, Rule Execution Module part, DBMS part and agent that gathering information needed for security test.

Current Status of Exercise and Evaluation of Indoor Exercise Environment of Seniors Living in Apartment Complex (아파트 거주 고령자의 운동실태 및 실내운동시설 평가)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk;Kwon, Hyun-Joo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study examined the indoor exercise environment use and needs of older adults. The target population was seniors aged 60 years and older living in a newly developed apartment complex. Variables include demographic and housing characteristics, status of exercise, and indoor exercise environmental evaluation and needs. A total of 102 data items were analyzed using frequency, t-test and ANOVA. Noteworthy results are as below. First, community centers and community welfare centers were the most desirable exercise environments because of affordability, exercise programs/spaces. Such exercise environments should be developed in more locations for increasing numbers of seniors. Second, indoor exercise environments need to be improved based on seniors' physical capabilities and environmental behavior. Third, supportive spaces such as restrooms, shower rooms, locker rooms should be carefully designed. Fourth, seniors wanted to have walking trails and indoor swimming pools, the most desirable exercise spaces, within ten to 15 minutes walking distance.

A Comparative Evaluation of $K_{op}$ Determination and $\Delta{K}_{eff}$ Estimation Methods

  • Kang, Jae-Youn;Song, Ji-Ho;Koo, Ja-Suk;Park, Byung-Ik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.961-971
    • /
    • 2004
  • Methods for determination of the crack opening stress intensity factor ($K_{op}$) and for estimation of the effective stress intensity factor range ($\Delta{K}_{eff}$) are evaluated for crack growth test data of aluminum alloys. Three methods of determining $K_{op}$, visual measurement, ASTM offset compliance method, and the neural network method proposed by Kang and Song, and three methods of estimating $\Delta{K}_{eff}$, conventional, the 2/PIO and 2/PI methods proposed by Donald and Paris, are compared in a quantitative manner by using evaluation criteria. For all $K_{op}$ determination methods discussed, the 2/PI method of estimating $\Delta{K}_{eff}$ provides good results. The neural network method of determining $K_{op}$ provides good correlation of crack growth data. It is recommended to use 2/PI estimation with the neural $K_{op}$ determination method. The ASTM offset method used in conjunction with 2/PI estimation shows a possibility of successful application. It is desired to improve the ASTM method.

WebSES : Web Site Sensibility Evaluation System based on Color Combination (WebSES : 배색을 이용한 웹 사이트 감성 평가 시스템)

  • 유헌우;조경자;홍지영;박수이
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-64
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a web page retrieval system based on the sensibility evaluation induced by the color combination of web pages. The realized system consist of two modules - the indexing module that automatically extracts and indexes the color information from the web page and the retrieval module that retrieves web pages based on the color combination when sensibility adjective is presented. Also, to verify the system usefulness, we analyzed the ranking of web pages retrieved by the system and by human subjects (non-expels and experts for color web page design) using two statistical methods of correlation and paired-t test. Results by non-experts showed the realized system was suitable for 10 sensibility adjectives among 18 sensibility adjectives, and results by experts showed that the realized system was suitable for 14 sensibility adjectives among 18 sensibility adjectives.

  • PDF

Consumer Evaluation on Visual Sensibility of Stripe Pattern Shirts - Focusing on Separation Coloration - (줄무늬 셔츠의 시각적 감성에 대한 소비자 평가 - 세퍼레이션 배색을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Soo-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate consumer evaluation on visual sensibility of stripe pattern shirts for separation coloration. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of clothing stimuli and response scales. The clothing stimuli were 27 color pictures, in which separation color(white: W, gray: G, black: B), separation width(small: S, medium: M, large: L), and combination color(magenta and yellow: MY, magenta and cyan: MC, yellow and cyan: YC) were manipulated. The subjects of this research were female in their 20s to 30s living in Seoul, Gwangju, Daegu, Busan, and Changwon. The investigation was carried out at December 2013. The data were analyzed by using SPSS program. Analysis methods were factor analysis, ANOVA, and Duncan-test. Results of this study were as follow.; The factors of visual sensibility according to separation color, separation width, and combination color consisted of four dimensions of attractiveness, appeal, individuality freshness, and grace. Separation color showed an independent effect on appeal and individuality freshness. Combination color showed an independent effect on individuality freshness. Interaction effects of separation color and separation width on appeal were found. Interaction effects of separation color and combination color on individuality freshness and grace were found. The study results are highly expected to be used as useful sources in a fashion product.

  • PDF