• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Quality Management

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종합적 품질경영을 위한 웹 기반 분산형 전문가시스템의 설계 및 구축 (Design and Implementation of a Web-based Expert System for the Total Quality Management)

  • 김성인;조정용
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.168-190
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    • 2004
  • In these days of world-wide business environment, the characteristics of quality management are variety, specialty, decentralization, totality, etc. Thus nowadays quality management is demanded to incorporate these new concepts. We propose a web-bused distributed expert system for this purpose. The system consists of four expert systems for design of experiment, acceptance inspection, statistical process control and reliability management corresponding to design quality, incoming-material quality, manufacturing quality and usability quality, respectively, throughout the total product life cycle. Each distributed expert system at the horizontal level in the hierarchy carries out its own quality jobs independently. At the lower level in the hierarchy there is an expert system for measurement analysis to provide reliable data, and at the upper level, an expert system for total quality management to coordinate, integrate and make final decisions. A prototype has been developed and its application is presented.

데이터 마이닝 기반의 품질설계지원시스템 (Quality Design Support System based on Data Mining Approach)

  • 지원철
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2003
  • Quality design in practice highly depends on human designer's intuition and past experiences due to lack of formal knowledge about the relationship among 10 variables. This paper represents an data mining approach for developing quality design support system that integrates Case Based Reasoning (CBR) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) to effectively support all the steps in quality design process. CBR stores design cases in a systematic way and retrieve them quickly and accurately. ANN predicts the resulting quality attributes of design alternatives that are generated from CBR's adaptation process. When the predicted attributes fail to meet the target values, quality design simulation starts to further adapt the alternatives to the customer's new orders. To implement the quality design simulation, this paper suggests (1) the data screening method based on ξ-$\delta$ Ball to obtain the robust ANN models from the large production data bases, (2) the procedure of quality design simulation using ANN and (3) model management system that helps users find the appropriate one from the ANN model base. The integration of CBR and ANN provides quality design engineers the way that produces consistent and reliable design solutions in the remarkably reduced time.

설계변경 분석을 통한 설계품질 평가모델 (Evaluation Model for Design Quality using Change Order Analysis)

  • 이승헌;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2000
  • 건설프로젝트에서 설계품질은 전반적인 프로젝트 목표를 달성하기 위하여 고려하여야 할 중요한 요소이다. 건설프로젝트의 품질확보를 위해서는 설계단계에서부터 관리기준에 따른 지속적인 품질관리활동이 필요하며 이는 장기적 관점에서 볼 때, PDCA 싸이클에 따라 피드백 되어야 한다. 본 연구는 설계품질을 객관적인 기준에 의하여 정량적으로 평가할 수 있고, 품질정보의 효율적인 피드백이 가능한 설계품질 평가모델을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서는 설계품질과 설계변경의 연관성에 착안하여 설계의 결과물인 설계도면과 시방서 변경사항을 시공단계에서의 하자와 같은 개념으로 파악하고, 객관적인 설계변경정보를 이용하여 품질을 정량적으로 평가할 수 는 설계품질지수 산정방법을 제안하였다. 또한 설계품질관리 항목에 있어서 국제 품질규격인 ISO 시리즈를 적용함으로써 해외 수주 의존도가 높은 국내의 현실을 반영하였다.

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Decision Making Method based on Function and Performance Matrix Assessment Considering Design Change

  • Oh, Youngsuk;Chun, Jaeyoul;Cho, Jaeho
    • Architectural research
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • A comprehensive understanding of functions and performances enables a selection of appropriate alternatives to the existing design and can prevent defective design. A performance-based design quality management can ensure successful project completion. This study proposes a new model for design quality management in order to prevent defective design and to minimize design change. The new quality management model defines the requirement about function and performance based on technical characteristic, and assesses suitability for design alternatives. This study attempts to propose a quality matrix assessment method that can compare the alternative design and requirements defined with the new quality management model. This method can judge conformity and suitability of design quality in accordance with the requirements configured.

DESIGN MANAGEMENT FOR CONSTRUCTABILITY REVIEW OF HIGH QUALITY EXPOSED CONCRETE

  • Doo Won Hwang;Young woong Song;Yoon ki Choi;Dong Woo Shin;Jae Youl Chun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1154-1157
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    • 2005
  • This report is to do design management for constructability review of high quality exposed concrete, which is used increasingly in recent. To secure systematic management at design phase, we reviewed each definition and work at each design phase, we define high quality exposed concrete, a part of architectural concrete, as "an exposed concrete which has well ordered joint & is in pursuit of smooth surface." We reviewed requirements and influential factor to obtain High quality finishing surface and compared construction process of high quality exposed concrete with that of other finishing method. Management method at each design phase for constructability review to meet additional works and requirements is presented.

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철도인프라 BIM 성과물의 품질검토 절차 및 룰 기반 적용성 검토 (Rule-based Review and Automated Quality Management Process of BIM deliverables for Railway Infrastructures)

  • 강전용;하산 사이에드 모빈;민지선;안준상;최재웅
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2022
  • In the current 2D-based design, design reliability is lowered due to interference and inconsistency between plans, errors in drawings and quantities, etc. At the time of transition to BIM-based 3D design, it is necessary to expand the reliability and usability of BIM by eliminating these errors from the design stage through securing the quality of the BIM digital model. Therefore, in the railway infrastructure design stage, the quality management process and standards of the BIM digital model were defined and quality management index were developed. Based on the rule extracted from the quality management index, a pilot quality management was conducted in connection with the commercial Model-Checker rule, problems and improvement plans were derived, and a rule-based automated quality management plan was prepared.

ISO 18091 프레임워크를 적용한 공공서비스 품질관리 체계 연구 (A Study on the Implementation Plan for Public Service Quality Management Applying the ISO 18091 Framework)

  • 조지훈;편제범
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to design a system for quality management and improvement of overall public services. Methods: Literature Review, Framework Design Method, Case Studies Analysis Results: Public Service Quality Management Principles, Definition of Public Services Quality Management Areas, Quality Management Guidelines, Service Quality Management Tools Conclusion: In this study, a study case of the public service quality management framework, which is a system that supports overall quality management and continuous quality improvement of public services, is presented. The management system was designed based on the existing research results and domestic and foreign cases of public service standardization, targeting the entire public service.

건축설계사무소의 ISO 9001품질경영시스템 도입의 경영성과분석에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of Management Performance by Introducing ISO 9001 Quality Management System for Architectural Design Offices)

  • 김영애;황욱선;김용수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.708-712
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 건축설계사무소의 내부적 경영환경 개선, 국제적 표준화 및 개방화등에 대처하기 위하여 건축설계사무소의 설계품질향상과 경영도구로의 도입 확대 적용의 유용성을 내포한 ISO 9001 품질경영시스템 요구사항이 경영성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증적으로 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구는 ISO 9001 품질시스템인증을 받은 서울지역 건축사사무소를 표본으로 설문조사 및 SPSS 10을 이용한 통계분석에 의하여 수행되었으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 품질경영시스템 요구사항이 경영성과에 끼친 영향으로 고객만족부분에서는 자원관리 제품실현, 조직원만족에서는 자원관리, 측정${\cdot}$분석 및 개선, 품질개선에서는 제품실현, 자원관리, 경영자책임, 경제적성과에서는 측정${\cdot}$분석 및 개선이 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. (2) 품질경영시스템 요구사항은 조직원만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 설명력이 가장 높았으며, 경제적성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 설명력은 상대적으로 낮으며 유의한 영향을 주지 못한 것으로 나타났다. (3) ISO품질경영시스템에 대한 조직원의 견해는 매우 긍정적인 것으로 나타났으며 설계사무소에도 취득동기와 취득 후 효과 또한 매우 좋은 결과로 나타났다.

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Improving Product Quality through Conflict Management: A Study of Hong Kong ODM Suppliers

  • Lam, Ping-Kit;Chin, Kwai-Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2004
  • Client-supplier collaboration in new product development (NPD) has been a strategy in response to fierce global competition. Traditionally, Hong Kong suppliers collaborate with worldwide clients through original equipment manufacturing (OEM) arrangement in which suppliers manufacture products according to clients' design. In recent years, a growing number of Hong Kong suppliers have transformed to original design manufacturing (ODM) in which they are assigned a design responsibility other than manufacturing products. The ODM arrangement necessitates a close interaction between clients and suppliers, which brings about intense conflict. Conflict has been recognized as an important factor affecting NPD performance including product quality. This paper studies the conflict handling practices of Hong Kong ODM suppliers based on 87 survey data. The results show that the suppliers frequently adopt effective conflict handling practices by which they can develop products of good quality through better design decisions. The results also suggest that the use of ineffective conflict handling behaviors, particularly avoiding, should be reduced for better product quality.

Strategies for Robust Design with Multiple Responses

  • Hwang Inkeuk;Chung Lakchae
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.28-46
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    • 1997
  • This paper considers robust design strategies for off-line quality control, with the use of experimental design and response surface methodology, in situations where all products have multiple quality characteristics. These strategies can be developed using the desirability concept of desirability functions to determine the settings of the design factors, not only to get the average performances on target but also to minimize variability around the target values.

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