• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Point

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A Study on Kernel Type Discontinuity Point Estimations

  • Huh, Jib
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.929-937
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    • 2003
  • Kernel type estimations of discontinuity point at an unknown location in regression function or its derivatives have been developed. It is known that the discontinuity point estimator based on $Gasser-M\ddot{u}ller$ regression estimator with a one-sided kernel function which has a zero value at the point 0 makes a poor asymptotic behavior. Further, the asymptotic variance of $Gasser-M\ddot{u}ller$ regression estimator in the random design case is 1.5 times larger that the one in the corresponding fixed design case, while those two are identical for the local polynomial regression estimator. Although $Gasser-M\ddot{u}ller$ regression estimator with a one-sided kernel function which has a non-zero value at the point 0 for the modification is used, computer simulation show that this phenomenon is also appeared in the discontinuity point estimation.

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The Detection of Inflection Points on Planar Rational $B\'{e}zier$ Curves (평면 유리 $B\'{e}zier$곡선상의 변곡점 계산법)

  • 김덕수;이형주;장태범
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 1999
  • An inflection point on a curve is a point where the curvature vanishes. An inflection point is useful for various geometric operations such as the approximation of curves and intersection points between curves or curve approximations. An inflection point on planar Bezier curves can be easily detected using a hodograph and a derivative of hodograph, since the closed from of hodograph is known. In the case of rational Bezier curves, for the detection of inflection point, it is needed to use the first and the second derivatives have higher degree and are more complex than those of non-rational Bezier curvet. This paper presents three methods to detect inflection points of rational Bezier curves. Since the algorithms avoid explicit derivations of the first and the second derivatives of rational Bezier curve to generate polynomial of relatively lower degree, they turn out to be rather efficient. Presented also in this paper is the theoretical analysis of the performances of the algorithms as well as the experimental result.

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Surface Type Detection and Parameter Estimation in Point Cloud by Using Orthogonal Distance Fitting (최단거리 최소제곱법을 이용한 측정점군으로부터의 곡면 자동탐색)

  • Ahn, Sung-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2009
  • Surface detection and parameter estimation in point cloud is a relevant subject in CAD/CAM, reverse engineering, computer vision, coordinate metrology and digital factory. In this paper we present a software for a fully automatic surface detection and parameter estimation in unordered, incomplete and error-contaminated point cloud with a large number of data points. The software consists of three algorithmic modules each for object identification, point segmentation, and model fitting, which work interactively. Our newly developed algorithms for orthogonal distance fitting(ODF) play a fundamental role in each of the three modules. The ODF algorithms estimate the model parameters by minimizing the square sum of the shortest distances between the model feature and the measurement points. We demonstrate the performance of the software on a variety of point clouds generated by laser radar, computer tomography, and stripe-projection method.

Voltage-Mode 1.5 Gbps Interface Circuits for Chip-to-Chip Communication

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Cho, Uk-Rae;Byun, Hyun-Geun;Kim, Su-Ki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, interface circuits that are suitable for point-to-point interconnection with an over 1 Gbps data rate per pin are proposed. To achieve a successful data transfer rate of multi-gigabits per-second between two chips with a point-to-point interconnection, the input receiver uses an on-chip parallel terminator of the pass gate style, while the output driver uses the pullup and pulldown transistors of the diode-connected style. In addition, the novel dynamic voltage level converter (DVLC) has solved such problems as the access time increase and valid data window reduction. These schemes were adopted on a 64 Mb DDR SRAM with a 1.5 Gbps data rate per pin and fabricated using a 0.10 ${\mu}m$ dual gate oxide CMOS technology.

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A Weighted Points Registration Method to Analyze Dimensional Errors Occurring during Shipbuilding Process (선박 건조 과정에서 발생하는 치수 오차 분석을 위한 가중 포인트 정합 방법)

  • Kwon, Kiyoun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2016
  • It is important to analyze dimensional errors occurring during shipbuilding process. A ship is constructed by assembling blocks and installing outfits in assembled ship structure. Blocks and outfits have a main direction that has greater importance than other directions from the view point of dimensional error. Therefore, a main direction should have a greater weighting factor than other directions in order to achieve meaningful inspection results. In this paper, a modified point registration method based on iterative closest point (ICP) is proposed. In this method, a user determines one or two main directions among x, y, and z directions, and then each main direction is made to have a greater weighting factor than other directions. For points registration, mapping between measured points and design points are performed by the modified ICP in which weighting factor assigned to each main direction is considered.

Development of Blade Surface Modeling System Using Point Data (점 데이터를 이용한 블레이드 곡면 모델링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yeoung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2019
  • Stationary and rotating blades can be found in a steam turbine generator and the airfoil shapes of these blades can be defined by point data from an aerodynamic design system. The main design process of blades is composed of two steps: first, the blade surface is modeled with the point data; and then, the section data is generated which contains composite curves with line segments and arcs for CAE of the blade. The surface is modeled by a curve-net defined by the point data, which may be extended to obtain the section data to model the blade. This paper presents methods for automating the above-mentioned steps, which have been implemented in the commercial CAD/CAM system, Unigraphics, with API functions written in C-language. Finally, the proposed methods have been applied to model the blade of a steam turbine generator.

A Case Study on PVP Level Design Patterns of FPS games - Focusing on 'Point Blank' - (FPS 게임의 PVP 레벨 디자인 패턴 고찰 -포인트 블랭크를 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Soo-Chang;Choi, Chris Seoyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2015
  • Level design of online FPS games has not been researched enough for its active development and service. For the most part, FPS design patterns only have been classified based on PVE level design. However, it is necessary to look at it in light of PVP level design in the online FPS multi-player games. Therefore, we analyzed one of the most preferred team-death match levels in 'Point Blank'. This research holds its significance in suggesting the new PVP level design patterns compared to PVE level design patterns after conducting in-depth interviews on three FPS developers.

말뚝기초의 연적 방향 극한하중

  • 김명모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.209-236
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    • 2002
  • Ultimate pile capacity - Point resistance - Frictional resistance - Determination of point and frictional resistances from field tests - Summary of recommendations from design Group effects Settlement analysis.

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Study on Improvement of tap water drinking rate of Seoul city Tap water 'Arisu' through usage and recognition analysis (서울시 수돗물 '아리수' 사용현황과 인식 분석을 통한 수돗물 직접 음용률 제고 방안 연구)

  • Min, Sae-yan;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to raise the drinking rate of Arisu, the tap water in Seoul, and to propose new solution for continuous water quality management and raising awareness. The research scope was limited to point-of-use water treatment system, and based on the this contents I proceed this study how this will help to increase direct drinking rate of Arisu. Through research, Korea has provided users with the ability to filter contaminated tap water simply as water to be rinsed through water purification. Therefore, it was predicted that it would be difficult to improve tap water as drinking water. With this study, I expect that the strength of point-of-use system and the reliability of tap water quality will be raised and hope various product will be developed to improve the perception as drinking water and I also expect that this can be applied to whole country even further in the scope of Seoul city.