• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Parameters(DPs)

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Development of Evaluation Method for Performance of Weapon System using Axiomatic Design based Inner Dependence AHP (공리적설계 기반의 내부종속 AHP를 이용한 국방무기 해외 구매사업의 무기성능 평가방법 개발)

  • Cho, Hyunki;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2012
  • Test and evaluation of weapon system is an important task to evaluate the performance of overseas weapon system purchasing project. Especially, quantitative evaluation of performances is hardly completed in defense projects where multiple criteria are conflicted each other. In order to solve this problem, we apply Axiomatic Design (AD) and Inner Dependence AHP method. First, finite functional requirements (FRs) are categorized in hierarchy structure by selecting proper design parameters (DPs) to implement their corresponding FRs. If there are no ways to select DPs when design is coupled between FRs and DPs, then inner dependence is allowed to overcome the strict rule of independence in AHP. Second, the weights of DPs are calculated by applying both Inner Dependence AHP method for coupled design and normal AHP method for uncoupled or decoupled design. Finally, information axiom of AD is applied to the proposed weapon systems by calculating information contents for all parameters. Weapon system with minimum sum of information contents is considered as the best solution. The proposed method in this study should be used in multiple criteria decision making problems involving various conflicting criteria.

Applying Axiomatic Design to Design Evaluation of a Deep-Sea Manganese Nodule Miner (공리적 설계를 적용한 심해저 망간단괴 집광시스템의 설계평가)

  • Choi, Jong-Su;Hong, Sup;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Yeu, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 2008
  • The conceptual design evaluation of Deep-Sea Manganese Nodule Miner(DSNM) based on Axiomatic Design was preformed. Functional Requirements(FRs) in functional domain and Design Parameters(DPs) in physical domain were embodied for the given concept design of DSNM. Interactions between FRs and DPs were sequentially analyzed from the first level hierarchy to the lower level hierarchy. The interactions were expressed as design matrices which showed the dependence or independence between FRs and DPs. The results showed that the design of DSNM was not a coupled one, but a decoupled. Finally, it was conceptually verified that DSNM was a good design satisfying the independence axiom of the Axiomatic Design.

A Development of Simulation Based CAD System for Automotive Rubber Machinery: An Axiomatic Design Approach (공리적 설계법을 이용한 차량용 고무설비 설계 지원 CAD 시스템 개발)

  • 구진모;이수홍
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • Axiomatic Design Theory is one of the most useful design methodologies which uses Functional Requirements(FRs) and Design Parameters(DPs) to make human designers more creative, to reduce the random search process, to minimize the iterative trial-and-error process, and to determine the best design among those proposed. In this research, we show how to develop a CAD system for an automotive rubber machinery using the axiomatic design approach to illustrate the effectiveness of the theory and we suggest a better way to select FRs and DPs in axiomatic design approach which can help designers to select them more effectively, objectively, and easily.

Conceptual Design of a Multi-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle based on an Axiomatic Design

  • Yoo, Dong-Wan;Won, Dae-Yeon;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the conceptual design of a multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based on an axiomatic design. In most aerial vehicle design approaches, design configurations are affected by past and current design tendencies as well as an engineer's preferences. In order to design a systematic design framework and provide fruitful design configurations for a new type of rotorcraft, the axiomatic design theory is applied to the conceptual design process. Axiomatic design is a design methodology of a system that uses two design axioms by applying matrix methods to systematically analyze the transformation of customer needs into functional requirements (FRs), design parameters (DPs), and process variables. This paper deals with two conceptual rotary wing UAV designs, and the evaluations of tri-rotor and quad-rotor UAVs with proposed axiomatic approach. In this design methodology, design configurations are mainly affected by the selection of FRs, constraints, and DPs.

Design of Reactor Head Structure Assembly Using Axiomatic Design (설계공리를 이용한 원자로상부구조물의 설계)

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Lee, Gyu-Mahn;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2007
  • The reactor head structure assembly(RHSA) is the structure located on the reactor assembly. The purpose of the assembly is providing interface location for cables, preventing pipe whips, prohibiting instruments from becoming missiles, and restraining CEDMs' horizontal motion. On the RHSA, reactor disconnect panels(RDP) are installed. The installation location of RDP is to be decided to minimize the geometric interface with other components. Since the neighborhood of RHSA is crowded due to many connectors and cables, it is necessary to find the good design of RHSA to make an intricate situation attenuated and the required function maintained. The geometric shape and overall configuration of RHSA are determined by axiomatic design approach. The FRs of RHSA are specified and the corresponding DPs are found to satisfy FRs in sequence. The finite element analysis is carried out based on the result of the axiomatic design to evaluate the structural integrity.

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A Study on the Design Parameters of Controller for Dynamic Positioning System (자기위치 유지시스템 제어기의 설계변수에 관한 연구)

  • 이동연;하문근
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2003
  • Special purpose vessels such as drillship and ocean research vessels install the DPS(Dynamic Positioning System) to maintain the position and heading for long-time operation. This paper deals with the design parameters for the control theory and filter algorithms of DP system. for the environmental loadings wind forces, current forces and wave forces were considered. In order to estimate the low frequency motions without first-order wave motion, the Kalman filter was used and it was assumed that the first-order wave forces correspond to system noises and first-order wave motions are measurement noises. In this simulation, the length of research vessel is 65 meters and it has four thrusters to maintain the position. The ability of keeping position and heading was confirmed. For the calculation of thruster input the LQR and LOI control theory were adopted and the effects of gain were investigated.

Analysis and Design of a Main Starting Valve Using Independence Axiom (독립공리를 이용한 메인 스타팅 밸브의 분석 및 설계)

  • Bae, Tae-Sung;Park, Soo-Chul;Park, Sang-il;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2010
  • Main starting valve is one of the main parts in the control system of diesel engines, purposed for starting main engines. It is composed of ball valve, check valve, actuator, etc. The design axioms provide a general framework for design methodology. Two axioms are independence axiom and information axiom. These axioms can be applied to all design process in a general way. The first axiom is introduced to analyze and evaluate the design of a main starting valve. The design parameters(DPS) are determined sequentially by considering the independence axiom. For the structural design of a main starting valve, the strength is calculated by using finite element method. In addition, the strength of its actuator piston is evaluated.

Design of a Nuclear Fuel Rod Support Grid Using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 원자로 핵연료봉 지지격자체의 설계)

  • Song, Gi-Nam;Gang, Byeong-Su;Choe, Seong-Gyu;Yun, Gyeong-Ho;Park, Gyeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1623-1630
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    • 2002
  • Recently, much attention is imposed on the design of the fuel assemblies in the Pressurized Light Water Reactor (PWR). Spacer grid is one of the main structural components in a fuel assembly. It supports fuel rods, guides cooling water, and maintains a coolable geometry from the external impact loads. In this research, a new shape of the spacer grid is designed by the axiomatic approach. The Independence axiom is utilized for the design. For conceptual design, functional requirements (FRs) are defined and corresponding design parameters (DPs) are found to satisfy FRs in sequence. Overall configuration and shapes are determined in this process. Detail design is carried out based on the result of the axiomatic design. For the detail design, the system performances are evaluated by using linear and nonlinear finite element analysis. The dimensions are determined by optimization. Some commercial codes are utilized for the analysis and design.

Design of a Nuclear Fuel Rod Support Grid Using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계를 이용한 원자로 핵연료봉 지지격자체의 설계)

  • Song, K.N.;Kang, B.S.;Choi, S.K.;Yoon, K.H.;Park, G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2001
  • Recently, much attention is imposed on the design of the fuel assemblies in the Pressurized Light Water Reactor (PWR). Spacer grid is one of the main structural components in a fuel assembly. It supports fuel rods, guides cooling water and protects the system from the external impact loads. Various space grids have been proposed and new designs are also being created. In this research, a new spacer grid is designed by the axiomatic approach. The Independence Axiom is utilized for the design. For conceptual design, functional requirements (FRs) are defined and corresponding design parameters (DPs) are found to satisfy FRs in sequence. Overall configuration and shapes are determined in this process. Detail design is carried out based on the result of the axiomatic design. For the detail design, the system performances are evaluated by using linear and nonlinear finite element analysis. The dimensions are determined by optimization. Some commercial codes are utilized for the analysis and design.

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Design of Automobile Seat for Regulations using Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계에 의한 안전기준을 만족하는 자동차용 시트 설계)

  • Kang Byung-Soo;Jeong a-young;Shin Moon-Kyun;Park Gyung-jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2005
  • The automobile seat must satisfy various safety regulations for the passenger's safety. In many design practices, each component is independently designed by concentrating on a single related regulation. However, since multiple regulations can be involved in a seat component, there may be design confliction among the various safety regulations. Therefore, a new design methodology is required to effectively design an automobile seat. The axiomatic approach is employed for considering multiple regulations. The Independence Axiom is used to define the overall flow of the seat design. Functional requirements (FRs) are defined by safety regulations and components of the seat are classified into groups which yield design Parameters (DPs). The classification is carried out to have independence in the FR-DP relationship. Components in a DP group are determined by using orthogonal away of the design of experiments (DOE). Numerical analyses are utilized to evaluate the safety levels by using a commercial software system for nonlinear transient finite element analysis.