• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Generator

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A Hardware Architecture for Retaining the Connectivity in Gray-Scale Image (그레이 레벨 연결성 복원 하드웨어 구조)

  • 김성훈;양영일
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have proposed the hardware architecture which implements the algorithm for retaining the connectivity which prevents the disconnection in the gray-scale image thinning. To extract the skeleton from the image in a real time, it is necessary to examine the connectivity of the skeleton in a real time. The proposed architecture finds the connectivity number in the 4-clock period. The architecture consists of three blocks, PS(Parallel to Serial) Converter and Stare Generator and Ridge Checker. The PS Converter changes the 3$\times$3 gray level image to four sets of image pixels. The State Generator examines the connectivity of the central pixel by searching the data from the PS Converter. The Ridge Checker determines whether the central pixel is on the skeleton or not. The proposed architecture finds the connectivity of the central pixel in a 3$\times$3 gray level image in the 4-clocks. The total circuits are verified by the design tools and operate correctly.

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Development of 30-Tonf LOx/Kerosene Rocket Engine Combustion Devices(II) - Gas Generator (추력 30톤급 액체산소/케로신 로켓엔진 연소장치 개발(II)-가스발생기)

  • Choi, Hwan-Seok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Mog;Cho, Gwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.1038-1047
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    • 2009
  • The development process of a gas generator for a 30-tonf pump-fed space liquid rocket engine is described. Starting from the development of an injector, followed by subscale and full-scale test specimens, the development of LOx/kerosene fuel-rich gas generator has been concluded successfully. Various analytical methods have been utilized in the course of design and the performance requirements have been verified experimentally through ignition tests, combustion performance and stability assessment tests and duration tests. The gas generator has proven its workability and stability within a defined operation window of varying chamber pressure and mixture ratio and demonstrated compliance to the performance and life time requirements.

Concept Development and Review of Current Technical Issues for SFR Steam Generator (소듐냉각 고속로용 증기발생기 기술분석 및 개념개발)

  • Nam, Ho-Yun;Kim, Jong-Bum;Lee, Jae-Han;Park, Chang-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1083-1090
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    • 2011
  • A steam generator poses many difficulties during the development of a sodium-cooled fast reactor because of the sodium-water-reaction problems. Until now, several types of steam generators have been developed, but the specifications of these generators differed in each country. Moreover, even if a country had developed a steam generator, it was not used in the subsequent reactor because the current techniques were not stabilized to select the proper steam generator. As a common development, the Benson steam cycle with few welding locations and high economical efficiency may be adopted. Moreover, the design is dwelled on the convenience of inspection, detection, control, and maintenance for the wear caused by sodiumwater reactions. The specifications of the designed steam generators were reviewed and the current technical problems for steam generators were analyzed. Concepts were proposed to overcome the current technical problems for steam generators.

Design of Bit Selectable and Bi-directional Interface Device using Interrupt Generator (인터럽트 발생기를 사용한 접속 비트 전환식 양방향 접속장치의 설계)

  • Lim, Tae-Young;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.7
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Bit selectable and Bi-directional Interface Device is described, which can communicate data with the peripheral devices. Specially, an algorithm of truth-table comparison that synthesizes the pulse-type sequential circuit pulse has been proposed to design the Interrupt Generator, and implemented in designing the Interrupt Register. Also, a description of the asynchronous design method is given to remove the clock skew phenomenon, and the output asynchronous control method which finds the optimal clock and controls all the enable signal of the output pins at the same time is presented. Using this technique interface ports have delay time of less-than 0.7ns.

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Novel compact and fast magnetic bearings by saturated main coils and linear auxiliary coils for the gas turbine generator of next generation fast reactors

  • Thai, Xuan Van;Choi, Suyong;Rim, Chun Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.31-32
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new design of magnetic bearing structure for application in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). The proposed design includes so-called saturated coils which is used to generate the bias flux for bearing almost the whole mass of the rotor, and so-called linear auxiliary coil controlled to stabilize the suspension. The saturated coil is considered as an special electromagnet which is controlled to operate in the region of magnetic saturation in order to minimize the bias current as well as to enhance the magnetic flux density. This strategy will result in a very compact size of magnetic bearing as well as increasing the speed of the response of the current controller. The novel structure is expected to be applied to design very high power gas turbine generator of next generation of fast reactor in which the mass of rotor can reach 50 tons. The total power of the NPP can reach 2,000 MW. Moreover, the issue of arc occurrence between coils is also discussed and two solutions are proposed.

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Heat Transfer Enhancement for Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger Using Vortex Generators

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Park, Dong-Seong;Chung, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2002
  • Vortex generators are fabricated on the fin surface of a fin-tube heat exchanger to augment the convective heat transfer. In addition to horseshoe vortices formed naturally around the tube of the fin-tube heat exchanger, longitudinal vortices are artificially created on the fin surface by vortex generators. The purpose of this study is to investigate the local heat transfer phenomena in the fin-tube heat exchangers with and without vortex generators, and to evaluate the effect of vortices on the heat transfer enhancement. Naphthalene sublimation technique is employed to measure local mass transfer coefficients, then analogy equation between heat and mass transfer is used to calculate heat transfer coefficients. Experiments are performed for the model of fin -circular tube heat exchangers with and without vortex generators, and of fin-flat tube heat exchangers with and without vortex generators. Average heat transfer coefficients of finn-flat tube heat exchanger without vertex generator are much lower than those of fin-circular tube heat exchanger. On the other hand, fin-flat tube heat exchanger with vortex generators has much higher heat transfer value than conventional fin-circular tube heat exchanger At the same time, pressure losses for four types of heat exchanger is measured and compared.

Initial Magnetic-Circuit Design of High Speed Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine (초고속 영구자석 동기기의 기초자기회로설계)

  • Joo, Daesuk;Hong, Do-Kwan;Woo, Byung-Chul;Woo, Kyung-Il;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents mathematical models for high speed permanent-magnet synchronous machine. The mathematical method with two successive steps is used to estimate design parameter as well as the output power. At first, mathematical model for a linkage flux problem is employed to calculate the number of winding turns and stack length of armature core. The magnetic circuit model for an induced voltage and the electric circuit model for a current are modeled. The output powers of the electrical generator were evaluated by the mathematical techniques. The results of this mathematical methods predict the specifications of the machine and can be applied in the design stage of the electrical machine.

Improved Design of a High-Speed Square Generator (개선된 고속 제곱 발생기 설계)

  • Song, Sang-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2000
  • The square-based multiplication using look-up table simplifies the process and speeds-up the operating speed. However, the look-up table size increases exponentially as bit size increases. Recently, Wey and Shieh introduced a noble design of square generator circuit using a folding approach for high-speed performance applications. The design uses the ones complement values of ROM addresses to fold the huge look-up ROM table repeatedly such that a much smaller table can be sufficient to store the squares. We present new folding techniques that do not require a ones complement part, one of three major parts in the Wey and Shiehs method. Also the proposed techniques reduce the bit size of partial sums such that the hardware implementation be simplified and the performance be enhanced.

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30kVA Superconducting Generator Development : Design and Performance Test (30kVA 초전도전기 개발(II) ; 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Baik, S.K.;Sohn, M.H.;Kwon, Y..K.;Ko, R.K.;Lee, E.Y.;Ryu, K.S.;Park, D.Y.;Kim, Y.J.;Ahn, J.B.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 1999
  • A 30kVA superconducting generator (S.G.) has been designed, developed and successfully tested in KERI before the end of last year. The design is based on 2-dimensional electromagnetic field analysis of cylindrical coordinate. The field winding of rotor has been wound with superconducting wire of Nb-Ti alloy and tested after assembled with other rotor components. The stator has air-gap type armature windings which allow higher terminal voltage and more sinusoidal voltage waveform than conventional iron cored machines. Steady-state open & short-circuit test and lamp load test have been conducted also. The results of tests are given in this paper and compared with design quantities. Moreover the cooling scheme and characteristics of test system is included.

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RF Generator Design for High-quality Power at Light Load

  • Hee Sung Shin;Shin Ui Lee;Kyung Hyun Lim;Euihoon Chung
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2024
  • To generate the plasma required in dry cleaning processes, the plasma chamber must be supplied with a high-quality AC voltage with a voltage of more than 1 kV and a frequency of 400 kHz. In the existing research, many methods to supply high power have been studied, but how to improve the quality of the power for high-quality plasma has been relatively little studied. In this paper, we propose a study to improve the quality of RF power circuit for high-quality plasma generation in dry cleaning method. Existing methods in the environment of full-bridge-based RF power circuits must perform PWM duty control in the light load region. This causes distortions in the waveform, resulting in poor power quality, which directly leads to poor plasma quality. To solve these problems, a half-bridge switching method is proposed and the improvement in waveform quality is verified. To verify the feasibility of the design and control algorithm proposed in this paper, an RF power circuit prototype is fabricated and the proposed design and control method is verified through simulation and actual experiments under dummy load.

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