• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Environments

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Development of Assistive Software for color blind to Electronic Documents (전자문서용 색각 장애 보정 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jang, Young-Gun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.5
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2003
  • This study is concerned with an assistive technology which reduces color blinds´s confusion when they access electronic documents including color objects in their computers. In this study, 1 restrict the assistive technology would apply to windows operating system, 256 color mode and implement to minimize color distortion which occurs in multi window environments because of color approximation process. As a basic palette, I use a 216 colors web safe palette which the Christine proposed as a standard for color blind, expand it to 256 colors to apply all computer displays using Microsoft Windows as its operating system and implement it as windows application. To test its effectiveness, I use a simulator for dichromats, as results of the test, the developed color vision deficiency correction S/W is effective to reduce the confusion. It is more effective to use the implemented S/W in both of design and client process for electronic documents.

A study on the Energy resource in School Buildings with the Changes of Educational Facilities Standard (교육 시설기준 변화에 따른 학교건축물의 에너지원 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Kang-Guk;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • Since the Korean War, Korea has experienced modernization. The population increase by baby booming has asked for more space for educational facilities. In such a situation, the purpose of educational facilities was to accommodate continuously increasing students, rather than seeking for quantitative demands. In addition, in accordance with social changes, educational shifts were required. After the revision of the seventh national curriculum in education in 1997, the school buildings became varied. The design of buildings in accordance with educational curriculum has been improved, but still lack of forming comfortable environment and considering energy efficiency in school buildings. For the improvement of educational environments, educational media such as TV and computers have been provided, and energy systems, including heating and cooling systems, has been continuously increased. As a result, it appeared that energy use in school buildings and facilities has been steadily increased and that the structure of energy consumption has been also changed, especially with regard to electricity use. Living in the 21st century, human beings face global environmental issues, such as global warming, geographical climate changes, and ozone destruction that are the consequences of fossil energy use. Therefore, even in industrial areas, considering a counterplan for low energy use is being paid attention. Starting with Kyoto Protocol in 1992, people try to decrease carbon dioxide and to develop alternative energies (i.e. natural energy); for example, solar energy, wind force, terrestrial heat, and water power. Advanced countries already set up a criterion for $CO_2$ decrease ranging from office buildings to residential houses and also propose alternatives for the $CO_2$ decrease. However, there is no such a plan for low energy use and $CO_2$ decrease in school facilities, and any research on the actual conditions was not accomplished. Thus, this study examines energy demand in classrooms that take up a large portion of energy demand in school building structure.

Performance evaluation of fully-interconnected ATM switch (part II: for bursty traffic andnonuniform distribution) (완전 결합형 ATM 스위치의 성능분석 (II부 : 버스티 트래픽 및 비균일 분포에 대하여))

  • 전용희;박정숙;정태수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1926-1940
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    • 1998
  • This paper is the part II of research results on the performance evaluation of fully interconnected ATM switch, and includes the performance evaluation results for bursty traffic and nonuniform distribution. The switch model is a fyully interconnected switch type proposed by ETRI and is the proper architecutre for a small-sized switch element. The proposed switch consists of two steps of buffering scheme in the switch fabric in order to effectively absorb the effect of bursty nature of ATM traffic. The switch uses bit addressing method for addressing shcmeme and thus it is easy to implement multicasting function without adding additional functional block. In order to incorporate the bursty nature of traffic in ATM networks, we use IBP(Interrupted Bernoulli Process) model as an input traffic model as well as random traffic model which has been used as a traditional traffic model. In order to design the various scenarios for simulation, we considered both uniform and nonuniform output distribution, and also implemented multicast function. In this paper, we presented the simulation results in diverse environments and evaluated the performance of the switch.

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CUDA-based Object Oriented Programming Techniques for Efficient Parallel Visualization of 3D Content (3차원 콘텐츠의 효율적인 병렬 시각화를 위한 CUDA 환경 기반 객체 지향 프로그래밍 기법)

  • Park, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a parallel object-oriented programming (OOP) platform for efficient visualization of three-dimensional content in CUDA environments. For this purpose, this paper discusses the features and limitations in implementing C++ object-oriented codes using CUDA and proposes the solutions. Also, it presents how to implement a 3D parallel visualization platform based on the MVC (Model/View/Controller) design pattern. Also, it provides sample implementations for integral MLS (iMLS) and signed distance fields (SDFs) based on the Marching Cubes and Raytracing. The proposed approach enables GPU parallel processing only by implementing simple interfaces. Based on this, developers can expect general benefits that are common in general OOP techniques including abstractization and inheritance. Though I implemented only two specific samples in this paper, I expect my approach can be widely applied to general computer graphics problems.

Prediction of the Unwinding Performance of Optical Fiber Cables by Nonlinear Dynamics Analysis (비선형 동적 거동 해석을 통한 광섬유 케이블의 풀림 성능 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Kun-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Ryul;Yoo, Wan-Suk;An, Deuk-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2010
  • Under harsh environments in which remote control is impossible, wire-guided control technology is effective for controlling distant underwater vehicles that serve mother ships in missions, such as exploration and installation. When the fiber is unwound from the spool, tension fluctuations occur in the fiber because of the relative velocity of the moving vehicles and unwinding velocity of the fiber. As a result, fiber cables exhibit complicated behaviors, become entangled, and may get cut. In this study, a spool-like design for winding tens of kilometers of fiber cables is proposed by analyzing cable winding. The unwinding performance of the designed spool is estimated by performing nonlinear dynamics analysis of the nonlinear behavior and tension fluctuations observed during the unwinding of the fiber.

Design and Implementation of Component-based Configuration and Data Management System for Weapon System R & D Processes (컴포넌트 기반의 무기체계 연구개발 형상/정보관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Seo, Yeong-Geon;Kim, Sang-Bok;Kanng, Ki-Jun;Lee, Bu-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2008
  • Configuration and data management system for weapon system research and development processes should assist concurrent engineering and collaboration activities for various documents, drawings, part informations and product structure informations. In this thesis we defined the system architecture using the CBD methodology and implemented the component based system development process. Most of the configuration and data management systems consist of three layered system architecture which use the general MVC models. In this thesis we defined four layered system architecture based on EJB structure under J2EE environments. Through the four layered system architecture, we break down the general model layer into two detailed business layers and the ordinary control layer into two system dependent layers. With these four layers, we proposed the methodology that detailed the characteristics of the components. Through the CBD approach and the component based development process, we can get the representation model and implement the actual system of the configuration and data management system for weapon system R&D.

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The Effects of Periodic Reminding Interventions on Medication Adherence, Self-Efficacy, and Pain for Home-Based Lung Cancer Patients (주기적인 상기(Reminding) 중재가 재가 폐암환자의 진통제 복용 이행 정도, 자기효능감, 통증에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Jin Hee;Kim, Gwang Suk;Lee, Ju Hee;Oh, Suk Joong
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of periodic reminding interventions on medication adherence, self-efficacy, and pain intensity for home-based lung cancer patients. Methods: A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group, pretest and posttest design was used. The intervention comprised of individual education by tailored image-combined medication instructions, daily reminding text message, and weekly telephone calls for four weeks. The subjects in this study consisted of 62 lung cancer patients (31 in the experimental group, and 31 in the control group). Mann-Whitney U-test was applied to analyze the data. Results: Experimental group who received periodic reminding intervention program better adhered to prescribed medication compared to the control group (z=-6.14, p<.001). Experimental group demonstrated higher level of self-efficacy compared to the control group (z=-6.74, p<.001). Experimental group experienced less intense average pain compared to the control group (z=-6.29, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings suggest that periodic reminding interventions can be applied as an effective nursing intervention to promote medication adherence and self-efficacy to improve and pain management for home-based lung cancer patients.

Wireless Sensor Network Design for Industrial Applications and the Sound Wave Detection in Acoustic Cleaning Systems (산업용 무선센서네트워크 설계와 음향 세척 장치의 음파 검출을 위한 응용)

  • Kim, A Yeon;Han, Jae Jun;Kim, Dong Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • The acoustic cleaning system is widely used to remove foreign materials in factories, such as thermal power plants and incinerators. However, the acoustic cleaning systems tend to be clogged by foreign materials. In this paper, we develop a wireless sensor network for the sound wave detection in order to monitor proper operations in the acoustic cleaning systems. We observe that the developed wireless sensor network for the wave detection shows a stable operation in various industrial environments of wide temperature ranges. We also develop a data gathering device, which displays the current status of the sound generator and several values detected from the wireless sensor.

A Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Circuit For a Wearable Application

  • Pham, Khoa Van;Truong, Son Ngoc;Yang, Wonsun;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2017
  • In recent year, energy harvesting technologies from the ambient environments such as light, motion, wireless waves, and temperature again a lot of attraction form research community [1-5] due to its efficient solution in order to substitute for conventional power delivery methods, especially in wearable together with on-body applications. The drawbacks of battery-powered characteristic used in commodity applications lead to self-powered, long-lifetime circuit design. Thermoelectric generator, a solid-state sensor, is useful compared to the harvesting devices in order to enable self-sustained low-power applications. TEG based on the Seebeck effect is utilized to transfer thermal energy which is available with a temperature gradient into useful electrical energy. Depending on the temperature difference between two sides, amount of output power will be proportionally delivered. In this work, we illustrated a low-input voltage energy harvesting circuit applied discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) method for getting an adequate amount of energy from thermoelectric generator (TEG) for a specific wearable application. With a small temperature gradient harvested from human skin, the input voltage from the transducer is as low as 60mV, the proposed circuit, fabricated in a $0.6{\mu}m$ CMOS process, is capable of generating a regulated output voltage of 4.2V with an output power reaching to $40{\mu}W$. The proposed circuit is useful for powering energy to battery-less systems, such as wearable application devices.

A Study on the Development of leisure boat's Hull Stress Monitoring System using AWG (광섬유센서를 이용한 레저선박의 선체구조모니터링시스템 개발에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kang, Nam-Seon;Kim, Hyen-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of hull stress monitoring system(HSMS) is to lead hull structure to be safer at lower cost. We proposed a hull stress monitoring system for leisure boats using fiber-optic bragg grating(FBG) strain sensor. Fiber optic sensors are well suited for structure monitoring system, due to their ability to withstand harsh environments, immunity to electromagnetic interference, and reduce cabling installation cost when employing wavelength multiplexing. This paper presents an overview of current research and design of hull stress monitoring system for leisure boats.