• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design & Construction management

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Checklist of Design Phase for Reducing the Noise and Vibration occurring in Construction (공사 중 발생하는 소음.진동 저감을 위한 설계단계 체크리스트)

  • Oh, Kyung-Taek;Ahn, Jeong-Min;Jeong, Jae-Soo;Jung, In-Su;Lee, Chan-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2010
  • Although the environmental conflicts regarding noise and vibration are continually increasing during construction, noise and vibration occurring in construction are only managed in construction phase. Noise and Vibration occurring in construction are considered to be insufficient, so we find that noise and vibration management in design phase has to be operated for reducing. The objective of this paper is to present noise and vibration management lists to consider in design phase for enhancing efficiency in noise and vibration management and to develop the appraisal sheets for designers to evaluate and the manuals to easily use management lists. To achieve this, we identify the noise and vibration management lists to consider in design phase through analyzing the previous literatures and confirm the 9 lists through conducting a research with experts in environmental area for verifying the propriety of lists. Also, this study applies to AHP technique to identify the priority and the weight evaluation among the lists. Through this study, we identify the most efficient lists, including from the low noise and low vibration methods, the noise and vibration reduction by blasting works, the installment and the arrangement of noise and vibration control equipments, for noise and vibration management in design phase. The achievement of this study will help to prevent the environmental disputes and conflicts in advance and will consider utilizing for the successful construction project.

Risk Factor Selaction and Safety Management Plan in the Underground Excavation Construction (지반굴착공사에서의 위험요인 선정과 안전관리방안 연구)

  • Won, Yu-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2019
  • When the foundation work of the underground part of the building structure or the excavation work of the civil engineering structure is carried out, there is the earthwork work by the inevitable process. As the economic situation continues to develop, construction in urban areas is becoming bigger and higher in scale due to the expansion of infrastructure and the rescue of urban dwellings in urban areas, and excavation of underground roads is inevitable. Excavation of the underground part may cause problems in the process difficulty and safety of the earthworks due to the complexity and various characteristics of the ground selected without consideration of the ground characteristics and site conditions. In order to complete the required facilities, it is necessary to secure the design and construction of the retaining walls. In order to complete the required construction, It is an important factor satisfying construction period and economical efficiency.

A Study on Perception Level of D.F.S in Architecture Design Firm and Solutions (설계사무소의 D.F.S 인식수준 분석 및 해결방향)

  • You, Sung-Gon;Lee, Kun-Hyung;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2018
  • In the past, safety management has been carried out mainly by constructors, but now, participants of all construction projects such as clients, designers, constructors, and construction managers are being changed to perform safety management together. Among them, the design safety review, which examines whether the client has secured the design safety at the design stage, has been implemented since May 19, 2016, but it has not been properly implemented. Therefore, this study analyzed perception level and problems of D.F.S in architecture design firms and suggested the solutions.

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BETTER INPUTS FOR KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS: KNOWLEDGE SHARING MODELING AND THE INCENTIVES SYSTEM DESIGN

  • S. Ping Ho;Yaowen Hsu;Szu-Wei Lo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Knowledge Management (KM) has been applied to construction industry. Surprising, there is few studies that address the most fundamental problem in KM: people may prefer not to share their knowledge so as to preserve their intellectual or unique values in the organization. Without the premise of each individual's willingness to share knowledge, there will be no valuable input for the IT system and, thus, no knowledge management at all. This paper aims to model the behavioral dynamics of knowledge sharing and to design an incentive system that may facilitate knowledge sharing for construction companies. In this paper, a game-theory based model will be developed, and the framework for designing an incentive system will be proposed according to the model.

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A Study on Design Additional Fee Estimation by Change Order - Focused on Design Stage - (설계변경에 따른 설계추가용역비 산정에 관한 연구 - 설계단계 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Won-Ho;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2009
  • During the construction project period, a lot of change orders happen in the design and construction stage Especially, The change order during construction stage causes the huge construction cost increase and duration delay. Accordingly, research on the change order of the construction stage is being progressed relatively active in the design stage, but the design changes are rarely made. In the design stage, the owner has to pay a design addition cost when change order due to the demands of owner happens. However Korea has not the specific standard about design additional cost in design stage. Therefore, this study analyzes problems of design additional cost estimation methods through the case study, and then indicates the method that the ratio distributes to details dividing design tasks and the method of the PM(Project Management). Eventually, this study expects to minimize claim related the design additional cost in design stage.

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A Process Model for Project Management of Design-Build System and Method for Constitution of Database (건축 프로젝트의 설계시공일괄 수행방식 관리를 위한 프로세스 모델 개발 및 데이터 베이스 구축 방안)

  • Kim Eui-Suk;Kim Chang-Gyo;Lee Kyung-Kook;Park Sang-Jun;Son Bo-Sik;Chun Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the design-build delivery system is being generalized in domestic construction project. The design-build system is becoming an increasingly preferable alterative to design-bid-build delivering method. In design-build project, however, a large construction company and design firm make up consortium as a design-build contractor rather than single company performs design and construction work. In this case, usually the construction companies take a leading role but due to their lack of managerial know-how in the design-build system, they could miss the merits of this approach. Therefore, it is necessary to investigated throughly the function and information flows all over the design-build project. In this research suggests a process model and database in the whole phase of design-build project. This process model and database system will also support to Improve the consistency of functional process and minimize incoherent activities in each phase of design-build project.

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The Process Model for Project Management of Design-Build System and Constitution of Database (설계시공일괄 방식의 건축 프로젝트 관리를 위한 프로세스 모델 및 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Chun Jae-youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the design-build delivery system is being generalized in domestic construction project. The design-build system is becoming an increasingly preferable alternative to design-bid-build delivering method. In design-build project, however, a large construction company and design firm make up consortium as a design-build contractor rather din single company performs design and construction work. In this case, usually the construction companies take a leading role but due to their lack of managerial t31ow-how in the design-build system, they could miss the merits of this approach. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate throughly the function and information flows all over the design-build project. This research suggests a process model and database in the whole phase of design-build project. This process model and database system will also support to improve the consistency of functional process and minimize incoherent activities of the design-build projects.

Key Influence Factors for Efficient Cost Management of Design Stages (설계단계 공사비관리 효율성의 주요영향요인 분석)

  • Woo, Yu-Mi;Song, Jong-Kwan;Cho, Kyu-Man;Lee, Hyung-Jong;Hong, Tae-Hoon;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in the korean construction industry, the importance of cost management in the building design process has been grown up institutional systems and policies for the cost management of design stages are however weakness. Traditionally, the range of cost management has been limited to the construction stages, and due to inefficiency of the infrastructure such as standards and building cost data for cost management. It has trouble to perform the cost management in building design process. This study intends to derive key influence factors for raising efficiency of cost management. With questionnaire surveys to professionals, we analyze a current situations and the influence of obstacle factors on cost management. Finally, the key influence factors are induced, based on the result of the analysis on influence the obstacle factors.