• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental treatment consideration

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Consideration of primary molar's root and root canal for pulpectomy treatment (치수절제술 시 고려해야 할 유구치 치근과 근관)

  • MAH, YON-JOO
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the pulp treatment is to make the function of the primary molar in the oral cavity possible for as long as possible until the exfoliation of the tooth or the development of the occlusion is as long as possible. The pulpectomy is a relatively common procedure for the pediatric dentist in the clinic with dental care of the children nowadays. Primary molar is morphologically more susceptible to dental caries than permanent tooth, and the dental pulp treatment is frequently performed. Furthermore, unlike permanent teeth, the root canal has a large degree of curvature and morphological diversity and complexity, careful consideration is needed. Therefore, it is very important to comprehensively understand the morphological characteristics and diversity of the root and root canals for the successful pulp treatment of the primary molars.

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Use of local anesthetics for dental treatment during pregnancy; safety for parturient

  • Lee, Ji Min;Shin, Teo Jeon
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2017
  • Pregnancy induces significant anatomical and physiological changes in the mother. Many pregnant women need dental treatment due to poor oral hygiene related to pregnancy. However, most dentists are reluctant to provide, and most pregnant women are reluctant to receive, dental treatment during pregnancy. Theoretically, maternally administered drugs are transferred to the fetus. Depending on the types of drugs and the stage of pregnancy, the effects of drugs on the mother, as well as the fetus, may vary. Local anesthetics are the most widely used in dental treatment. It is, therefore, important to understand the potential effects of local anesthetics during pregnancy. In this review, we will focus on the maternal and fetal effects of local anesthetics widely used in dental treatment with consideration of the use of local anesthetics during pregnancy.

How to establish dental treatment plans for the patients with severe disabilities (치과적 중증 장애인 환자를 위한 치료 계획 수립)

  • Chang, Juhea
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.770-778
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    • 2015
  • This article discusses how to conduct treatment planning and decision making in special needs dentistry. Special needs patients often lack cooperative ability during dental treatment and have a deteriorated oral health status. To overcome the limitation in communication with special needs patients and solve their complicated dental problems, dentists need to have extensive preoperative information about the patients and their caregivers. Treatment procedures should be organized in a patient-centered and cost-effective manner. Additionally, clinical outcomes need to be predicted taking into consideration of the patients' condition. The clinical experience of committed dentists is another factor that enhances the benefits of extensive treatment in special needs patients with many limitations. The insightful treatment decision-making of dentists will contribute to improving the oral health of special needs patients despite the various obstacles.

The orthodontic treatment of congenitally abscent maxillary lateral incisors: Case Report (상악 측절치의 선척적 결손시 교정치료)

  • Ji, Dae-Gyeong;Im, Yong-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.37 no.12 s.367
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    • pp.1012-1018
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    • 1999
  • Whether congenitally abscent or lost as the of an accident or pathologic condition, missing lateral incisors present a problem. which complicates orthodontic treatment. The condition requires careful treatment planning and a consideration of the options and outcomes following either space closure or prosthetic replacement. Thos study prasents the clinical cases with maxillary lateral incisors missing. following optimal diagnosis and treatment planning , considerations in treatment in these cases.

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INTRAMUSCULAR MIDAZOLAM SEDATON IN AUTISM PATIENT FOR CARIES TREATMENT : CASE REPORT (미다졸람 근주요법을 이용한 자폐증 환자의 우식치료 : 증례보고)

  • Bae, Youngeun;Noh, Taehwan;Kim, Bomi;Jeong, Taesung
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2015
  • Autism is a life-long neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by qualitative abnormalities in reciprocal social interactions and patterns of communication. Patients with autism are difficult to manage during dental treatment. Thus they need special consideration like physical restraint, conscious sedation or general anesthesia. A 5-year-old male dental patient with autism was reffered to dental treatment under conscious sedation using intramuscular midazolam that creats anterograde amnesia. Dental procedure using midazolm which cause anterograde amnesia can be effective treatment strategy in autism patient.

A Study on the Image for Dental Hygienists and Career Consideration in Academic High School Students (인문계 고등학생의 치과위생사에 대한 이미지와 진로 고려의사에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kyung-Yi
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to examine the image for dental hygienists and career consideration in academic high school students. A self-reported questionnaire was surveyed by 199 high school students in Gwangju. The questionnaire composed subject's general characteristics, image for dental hygienists, career consideration. The data were analyzed for independent t-test or Mann-Whitney test, one-way ANOVA or Kruskal wallis test and pearson's correlation coefficient by using IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0 program. The average of total image was 3.36, personal images were 3.64, occupational images were 3.47, business images were 3.42, social images were 2.83 in the five-point scale. The image of dental hygienists was higher significantly in case of having a dental practitioner in the family, treatment experience less than 1 year, and treatment in dental hospital. The participants who considered to be dental hygienist were higher significantly in occupational and social images. There were positive correlations among the personal, occupational, business, social images of dental hygienists. These results showed that general images for dental hygienists were slightly positive but among them, social image was the lowest level. It showed that most students didn't consider to be dental hygienist. Therefore, we suggested to enhance positive recognition for dental hygienists be needed.

Regional Difference of Chronic Periodontal Care Services in Korea (의료기관 종별 만성 치주염 진료의 지역 간 차이)

  • Yoon, Young-Ju;Lee, Kyeong-Soo;Kim, Chang-Suk;Kim, Chang-Yoon;Hwang, Tae-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.899-905
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the regional difference of chronic periodontal care services in Korea by the analysis of 2010 raw data from Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. Methods: The subjects were the chronic periodontitis patients over 35 years old from dental care facilities in Korea. The study population was 278,319 including 264,994 claims made by dental clinics, 8,084 by dental hospitals, 3,509 by general hospitals, and 1,732 by tertiary hospitals. Results: There was a significant difference in medical care cost benefit between the provinces(p<0.0001). The age groups showed a clear difference in the patient charge, cost of insurance, and medical care cost benefit(p<0.0001). In consideration of the first visit or revisit, there were differences in the rate of prescription, dental examination, and surgical procedures of the chronic periodontal patients from dental facilities. The radiographic use rate in the tertiary hospitals was 2.6 times higher than that of the dental clinic in the treatment of the new chronic periodontal patients. Conclusions: The use of dental services in the periodontitis is influenced by the types of medical services facility, cost of medical insurance, and patient charge. In consideration of cost benefit analysis, prevention is the most important care for the periodontitis. Regional difference in peridontitis is cause by the use of medical services and quality of treatment.