• 제목/요약/키워드: Demand management policy

검색결과 914건 처리시간 0.03초

확률적 수요를 갖는 제품에서 서비스 수준을 고려한 안전재고 모형 (Safety Stock for Desired Service Level for the Item with Probabilistic Demand)

  • 서경범;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2000
  • In this research, the system is assumed to carry a single item of which the demand types vary. Demand type is defined as a management's classification of the item according to the demand source or to the service purpose. The purpose of this research is to find the optimal inventory control policy when the system carries a single item which consists of multiple demand types. In this research, the optimizing algorithm contains a heuristic, therefore, the optimal is not guaranteed by the algorithm. At least, this research provides the solution to the problems that have not been solved by the existing algorithms.

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확률적 수요를 갖는 제품에서 서비스 수준을 고려한 안전재고 모형 (Safety Stock for Desired Service Level for the Item with Probabilistic Demand)

  • 서경범;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2000
  • In this research, the system is assumed to carry a single item of which the demand types vary. Demand type is defined as a management's classification of the item according to the demand source or to the service purpose. The purpose of this research is to find the optimal inventory control policy when the system carries a single item which consists of multiple demand types. In this research, the optimizing algorithm contains a heuristic, therefore, the optimal Is not guaranteed by the algorithm. At least, this research provides the solution to the problems that have not been solved by the existing algorithms.

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도시 내 건축물에너지 소비특성을 고려한 U-기반 도시에너지 수요 및 관리방안 연구 - 대구·경북을 중심으로 - (A study on the energy consumption and management of an U-based city considering the characteristics of building energy in a city - Focused on Daegu·Gyeongbuk Area -)

  • 이강국;김태우;현택수;홍원화
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2010
  • This study is to suggest basic data for the policy on the energy demand and management of an U-based city compliant with characteristics of regions and districts in future city by conducting research on the energy consumption and management of an U-based city, considering city energy demand characteristics focused on the center district of Daegu metropolitan city. U-based city energy consumption and management solution is considered to be effective in establishing the guideline of environment-friendly urban architecture planning as well as the assessment of energy consumption characteristics in a city.

DEN 서비스를 위한 PBNM 개발 (Study on ″Policy-based Network service Management System for DEN″)

  • 전준현;백성혁;구태원
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2004
  • 차세대 망(Next Generation Network)에서는 안정된 속도와 높은 수준의 보안 보장, 다양한 분야의 서비스 요구 등 고급화 되어가는 소비자의 요구를 만족시키기 위해, 자원과 정보에 대한 통합적인 관리가 필수적이다. 이와 관련하여 한정된 자원을 효율적으로 사용하기 위한 기술에 대한 관심이 커지고 있으며, 따라서 네트워크 서비스 정책이 중요하게 다루어지고 있다. 특히 최근에 차세대 망에서 사용자 맞춤 서비스인 DEN(directory-Enabled Network) 기반 개인화 서비스를 위해, 그리고 한정된 자원의 통합적이고 효율적인 사용과 관리를 위해 통신 서비스 환경과 사용자 요구(user on demand)에 따른 정책을 정의하고 적용하는 PBNM 기술이 매우 중요하게 되었으며, 이와 관련하여 PBNM 최적화를 어떻게 할 것인가에 대한 연구가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 DMTF(Distributed Management Task Forte)에서 표준화 한 DEN(Directory-Enabled Network)기반에서의 PBNM(Policy-Based Network Management)을 제안하였으며, 최적화된 시스템을 설계하였다.

A Study on the Prediction Analysis of Aviation Passenger Demand after Covid-19

  • Jin, Seong Hyun;Jeon, Seung Joon;Kim, Kyoung Eun
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the outlook for aviation demand for the recovery of the aviation industry, focusing on airlines facing difficulties in management due to the Covid-19 crisis. Although the timing of the recovery in aviation demand is uncertain at the moment, this study is based on prior research related to Covid-19 and forecasts by aviation specialists, and analyzed by SWOT technique to a group of aviation experts to derive and suggest implications for the prospects of aviation demand. Looking at the implications based on the analysis results, first, customer trust to prevent infection should be considered a top priority for recovering aviation demand. Second, promote reasonable air price policy. Finally, it seeks to try various research and analysis techniques to predict long-term aviation demand to overcome Covid-19.

e-Learning 표준에 기반한 주문형 교육 시스템 (Education On Demand System Based on e-Learning Standards)

  • 홍건호;송하윤
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 VOD(Video On Demand) 기반 온라인 교육 시스템의 한계점들을 분석하고 이에 대한 대안으로 e- Learning 표준에 기초한 EOD(Education On Demand) 시스템의 디자인과 구현에 대해 기술한다. EOD 시스템은 XML로 표현되는 메타 정보와 컴포넌트 기술을 사용하여 학습 컨텐츠 라이프사이클 전반에 적용되는 저작 도구, 컨텐츠 서버, 학습 정책 시스템 그리고 뷰어로 구성된다. 구성요소간의 모든 정보 교환은 SCORM 표준에 기반한 메타 정보로 표현되어 효과적인 컨텐츠 관리와 자동화를 가능하게 한다. 또한 학습자의 상호작용 및 피드백 정보를 통합 관리하여 학습 정책 시스템을 통해 개별 학습자에게 맞추어진 학습 지도를 제공 할 수 있다. 이러한 EOD 시스템을 통해 단순한 컨텐츠 제공을 넘어선 발전된 형태의 온라인 교육 시스템에 대해 고찰해 본다.

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간호사인력의 수요와 공급 추계 (The Supply and Demand Projection of Nurses in Korea)

  • 김진수;최은영;박현애;이우백
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.33-52
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to project the supply and demand for nurses till the year 2012 and to make recommendations for establishment of proper policies regarding them. To predict the supply of nurses. a baseline projection and demographic methods were employed. The derivative demand was used to forecast the demand of nurses. The results of this study provide us with valuable information on nursing manpower planning for the 21th century. Specifically. results indicate that there will be an oversupply of nurses in the near future based on the current productivity. Based on the medical law. there will be an undersupply of nurses till 2002 but an oversupply after that. Thus. the active supply of nurses must be decreased. One way to achieve this would be decreasing the size of training and education. Thus. we recommend that the number of entrances to 4 year programs will be reduced 20% in 2004. and a reduction of 20% by 2005 in 3 year programs. The results of this study suggest the following: First. a manpower bank for nurses who are trying to reenter the market must be established. Second, improvement of education and retraining is needed for the quality control of nurses. Further studies should take into consideration the above factors.

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Development of a Simulation Model for Housing Market Policy Considering Demand-Supply Shift between Sales and Rental Market

  • Yoon, In-Seok;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Seulbi;Kwon, Byung-Ki
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2017
  • The housing market is divided into several sub-markets that operate independently. One of them is the distinction between rental and sales markets. Simultaneously, since the housing is a commodity as well as an asset, it has a close relationship between the rental market and the sales market. Due to the unique structure of Korea, it is difficult to apply the general method to analyze the housing market. This means there is a great deal of concern about side effects from the policy. Actually, the government's subsequent regulation of speculative demand in the future may be necessary to prevent market overheating, but at the same time, there is a fear that the rent will rise. Although changes in policy direction may be inevitable due to changes in market conditions, frequent and sudden changes in policy cause confusion in market participants, causing unrest in the housing market. This study aims to derive main factors and correlation with other housing market factor. These factors will be a base of qualitative housing market model to analyze the market effect of the demand-supply shift. Modeling is based on the system dynamics methodology, which is useful for identifying interactions between variables reflecting various variables in the housing market. The model discussed in this study is expected to provide integrated insight into the key variables of the housing market, away from the monopolistic thinking. It can also be useful as a means of assessing the effectiveness of policies.

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연안침식방지를 위한 관리체계 개선방안 (A Study on Improvement of Management Framework for Coastal Erosion Protection)

  • 이문숙;박성욱
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2007
  • Recently, coastal erosion has become an important issue in relation to keeping territorial integrity of a nation as well as protecting the coastal marine ecosystem. This study examines some apprehensions about the effectiveness of the existing legal system concerning prevention of coastal erosion. After examining several case studies in Scotland, the USA, and the Netherlands, this study proposes appropriate revisional legal measures that can be applied in Korea: first, the coastal management act should be revised for stronger, enforceable and practical legal grounds emphasizing minimal coastal erosion; second, the proposed "Comprehensive Coastal Erosion Prevention Plan" should be established and implemented in four steps such as characterization of issues through surveys of stakeholders and demand assessment, plan establishment, execution, and maintenance and management; third, there is a demand to establish and implement a legal framework to support monitoring activities which provide important data and information to prevent coastal erosion; fourth, the chronic region of damage is designated as the "Vulnerable Area" to be protected and managed accordingly; fifth, the "Coastal Coordination council" is established and operated for developing an integrated coastal management policy and visions for sustainable coastal zone, as well as coordinating and intervention of any activities which may cause coastal erosion.

인지지도분석을 활용한 AI SW 인력양성 정책분석 (Policy Analysis on AI SW Human Resources Development Using Cognitive Map Analysis)

  • 이중만
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2021
  • For the government of president Moon's AI SW HRD policy, he proclaimed AI democracy that anyone can utilize artificial intelligence technology to spread AI education for the people of the country. Through cognitive map analysis, this study presents expected policy outcomes due to the input of policy factors to overcome crisis factors and utilize opportunity factors. According to the cognitive guidance analysis, first, the opportunity factor is recognized as accelerating the digital transformation to Covid 19 if AI SW HRD is well nurtured. Second, the crisis factor refers to the rapid paradigm shift caused by the intelligence information society, resulting in job losses in the manufacturing sector and deepening imbalance in manpower supply and demand, especially in the artificial intelligence sector. Third, the comprehensive cognitive map shows a circular process for creating an AI SW ecosystem in response to threats caused by untact caused by Corona and a circular process for securing AI talent in response to threats caused by deepening imbalance in manpower supply and demand in the AI sector. Fourth, in order to accelerate the digital circulation that has been accelerated by Corona, we found a circular process to succeed in the Korean version of digital new deal by strengthening national and corporate competitiveness through AI-utilized capacity and industrial and regional AI education. Finally, the AI utilization empowerment strengthening rotation process is the most dominant of the four mechanisms, and we also found a relatively controllable feedback loop to obtain policy outputs.