• Title/Summary/Keyword: Degree of Participation

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A Study of Success Factors Influencing Each Phase of ERP System Implementation (전사적 자원관리 시스템 구현의 성공요인: Markus의 단계별 성공요인에 관한 실증분석)

  • Lee Jae-Jung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research project is empirically investigating factors influencing EPP system implementation based on the degree of volatility of business environment. The results show that computes with low volatility have successfully implement ERP system compared to companies with high volatility. This research project also identified success factors of each phased chartering phase, executive participation sound assessment of business condition, good understanding of ERP system and carefully constructed case are identified as success factors. During project expenditures, participation of various groups, technical resources, prefect and change management are found to be important for successful construction. Trained users, integration of systems, well-designed process and technical and human resource are found to be success factors during shakedown phase. Managers commitment technical infrastructure, system flexibility, and adequate resource for maintenance and renewing system are identified as success factors of onward and upward phase.

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Factors Influencing Insufficient Physical Activity in Community-dwelling Elderly Individuals with Dementia: Using a 2014 Survey of Living Conditions of Elderly Individuals (지역사회 거주 치매 노인의 신체활동 부족 영향요인 : 2014 노인실태조사 활용)

  • Kang, Hyun-Wook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study aimed to identify the factors influencing insufficient physical activity in community-dwelling elderly individuals with dementia. Methods : Data were analyzed using a 2014 Survey of Living Conditions of Elderly Individuals. Metabolic Equivalent Task (MET) hours were calculated using self-reported weekly frequency, duration, and types of physical activities to measure the degree of physical activity. Results : Mean MET hours were $4.03{\pm}8.59$. Factors influencing insufficient physical activity included limitations in activities of daily living (ADL), lower frequency of social group participation and unsatisfactory relationships with friends or community. When demographic factors were adjusted, patients with ADL limitation had 11.2 times higher risks of insufficient physical activities than those without. Conclusions : Community-dwelling elderly with dementia performed low levels of physical activity. Further research is needed to develop strategies to encourage physical activity participation in this population.

An Exploratory Study on the Educational Effectiveness of Applying Information Technology to Education (정보기술의 교육에의 활용이 교육효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • 양경식;김현수
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to study the effectiveness of applying Information technology to education, so-called education informatization. Education informatiantion consists of building information infrastructure, educational course operation and improvement of the teacher's ICT ( Information and Communication Technology) ability to consolidate and teach educational information development and diffusion. In this study, we've studied the effects of the use of IT on the improvement of student's class Participation and understanding level, We set the hypotheses and tested them. A method of teaching and learning using IT influences the degree of class participation. Educational courses and a method of teaching and learning have been proved to affect the understanding of a lecture. Also, we validated the educational effectiveness on the educational course and class teaching by setting WIS (Weighted least square) on the IT utilization time.

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Survey of Interest in Korean Traditional Medical Tourism among Japanese Tourists

  • Lee, Jeong-Man;Son, Chang-Gue
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study was purposed to gain basic information for design of medical tourism for Japanese tourists using traditional Korean medicine (KTM). Methods: A questionnaire regarding Korean traditional medical tourism was administered to Japanese tourists. 224 valid responses were selected, and their awareness of KTM, preferred subject and decision factors for participation in Korea traditional medical tourism were analyzed by SPSS 19.0 version. Results: 23.6% of surveyees gave a positive answer on interest in medical tourism of KTM and 44.6% showed a middle degree. The most preferred subject was medical check-up followed by skin aesthetics, orthopedics and gynecology. Communication, medical skill level, hospital facilities and medical expenses were indicated as the important factor for participation's decision on KTM-based medical tourism. Conclusions: KTM-based medical tourism could be a driving motor of medical tourism in Korea. The medical check & skin care associated medical services are recommended, and the public relationship for awareness of KTM supported by government is strongly required for acquisition of Japanese tourists.

A Study on Recreational Anglers' Participation Process of Environmentally Responsible Behaviors Using Recreation Specialization and Consumptive Orientation Behaviors (여가전문화와 자원소비행동을 이용한 낚시인의 친환경행동 참여과정 연구)

  • Chi-Ok Oh
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2023
  • For the sustainable use of fishery resources as common resources and the mitigation of conflicts with commercial fishermen, it is essential to understand recreational anglers' participation process of environmentally responsible behaviors (ERB). This study intends to show that the effects of recreation specialization on environmentally responsible behaviors can be weakened due to the characteristics of anglers, who prefer to possess caught fish. Two different research models were tested with two data sets independently collected. The data were analyzed with structural equation modeling. The results show that consumptive orientation, which measures a degree of catching and owning fish, and fishing-specific ERBs negatively affect the relationships between recreation specialization and general ERBs as mediation variables. Implications are further discussed that regulation policies and education programs are needed to change anglers' consumptive orientation and catch-related fishing behaviors.

The Effect of Contextual Knowledge on EFL Learners' Participation in Cross-Cultural Communication

  • Min, Su-Jung
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.209-224
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the role of contextual knowledge in cross-cultural communication between non-native speakers on an interactive web with a bulletin board system through which college students of English at Japanese and Korean universities interacted with each other discussing the topics of local and global issues. The study investigated the influence of students' relative contextual knowledge on active participation in interactions and discussed the results focusing on the use of discourse strategies for meaning negotiation. The study argues that in interactions even between non-native speakers with limited proficiency, contextual knowledge in the topic under discussion affects the degree to which they accommodate to each other during communication and suggests that the focus of teaching English as a foreign language also should be given to what kind of contextual knowledge students need to obtain and how to express it rather than what level of proficiency in English they need to acquire.

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A Study of the Single PPM Quality Innovation's Movement and Satisfaction in the Enterprise (싱글PPM 품질혁신 운동과 기업의 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Koo, Il-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2008
  • Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement is originally developed quality program in Korea for supplier's quality level-up since 1995. The quality target is below the 10ppm(parts per million) in outgoing quality and delivered goods plus field claim. This Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement program was conducted to realize the anticipated results not only due to management result level's increasing, but also the company's confidence and competitiveness. This study attempted to find the mutual influences on the participation of the constituent members, satisfaction of the constituent members and results of the management from Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement. The reliance analysis for the measurement material on the questionnaire was verified by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Participation of the constituent members, satisfaction of the constituent member and result of the management, the influences upon Single PPM improvement degree level were verified through the structural analysis by using SPSS statistic package. The influence evaluation among the groups was evaluated by the structure equation.

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The Analysis of the recognition on recycling mark and method and the participation in recycling movement (재활용 표시와 재생경로에 대한 이해 및 참여도 분석)

  • 구수정
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how much people recognise and participate in wastes recycling and to give suggestions for systematic environmental education on the recycling. Subject's recognition degree on recycling mark which had been established by The Ministry of Environment in 1995 was very low and the recycling mark should be educated because it would help people consider the environmental factor when purchase goods which are recyclable or not. They acknowledged simple recycling methods of recyclable goods much but not the complex methods of them. So they need the systematic education on recycling method through which continuous participation of them would be arisen. In the while there is no mention about recycling mark in textbooks which are currently used in Korean elementary schools, middle schools and high schools. Not only the mark but also any kind of environmental information should be updated in environmental textbooks/learning materials to cultivate students environmental literacy to meet current environmental issues dynamically and solve environmental problems in the future successfully.

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Effects of Technical Barriers to Trade(TBT) and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standards (SPS) on Korean Exports: Focusing on Global Value Chain (TBT와 SPS가 한국 수출에 미치는 영향: 글로벌 가치사슬을 중심으로)

  • Jihyun Eum
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2021
  • This paper examines the impact of sanitary and phytosanitary standards (SPS) and technical barriers to trade (TBT) on Korean exports, taking global value chains (GVC) participation into consideration. Using product-level import data from 2000 to 2014, we find heterogeneous effects of importers' SPS and TBT on Korean exports depending on the degree and position of GVC participation. According to the results, trade restrictive effects of SPS and TBT are smaller for industries that are more deeply involved in GVC. However, trade restrictive effects are greater for industries located at a relatively upstream production stage in GVC.

Relationship between Spatial Inclusivity and Social Participation According to Degree of Disability (장애 정도에 따른 공간적 포용성과 사회참여의 관계)

  • Kim, Si Hwa;Park, In Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to conceptually define "spatial inclusivity" and empirically examine the impact of disability severity and spatial inclusivity on social participation among individuals experiencing physical discomfort. The social and spatial environment of the residential area is crucial for individuals with disabilities who face limited activity range and complex barriers due to physical constraints. In this study, spatial inclusivity from the perspective of people with disabilities is defined as establishment of equal relationships with non-disabled individuals within the local community, as well as the availability of basic facilities and services in a safe urban space that allows for access and utilization. This concept consists of three dimensions: individual networks, social environment, and physical environment. The physical environment encompasses safety levels, natural environment, living environment, public transportation conditions, medical services in residential areas. We used the 2019 Community Health Survey to examine the relationship between disability severity, spatial inclusivity, and social participation using a two level regression model. The findings are as follows: Firstly, personal relationships at the individual level and the physical environment at the local level have a positive impact on social participation. Secondly, when identifying dividing the physical environment into five sub-factors, no significant influence of individual factors is found. Thirdly, trustworthy and friendly social environment at the local level has a negative impact on social participation. These results provide empirical evidence that spatial inclusivity has an effect on the social participation of individuals with disabilities and suggest implications for urban planning to create and enhance conditions for the social participation of individuals with disabilities.