• Title/Summary/Keyword: Degree of Association

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The Facotr Structure of Urban Family Life Events and Related Variables (도시 가정의 생활사건 요인구조와 관련변인)

  • 임정빈
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 1993
  • This study was designed with the purpose to analyze the factor structure of family life events and to clear the influence of related variables on family life events. The frequence of experienced events and the degree of importance of events which were the constituent components of family life events was estimated by the 650 married woman in Kangju. The results were as follows: 1. 15 factors of family life events derived by factor analysis: F.1「Expenditure and economic loss」, F.2「Growth and change of children」, F.3「Change of family structure」, F.4「Family's change」, F.5「Change of life level」, F.6「Family's social problem」, F.7「Need of care」, F.8「Family's health」, F.9「Marital relationship」, F.10「Family's social damage」, F.11「Breach with acquaintance」, F.12「Financial difficulties」F.13「Husband's problem」, F.14「Housewives' social activity」, F.15「Kinship's support」. 2. There frequence of experienced family life events such as expenditure and economic loss and breach with acquaintance was highest. 3. The degree of importance about experienced family life events such as growth and change of children was highest. 4. Age, family life cycle have significantly differenced on the degree of importance and the frequence of experienced events. 5. Education's level, family size, income, housewives' employment and family structure have differently differenced on the degree of importance and the frequence of experienced events according event factor.

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A Study on the Degree of Self-Monitoring, Perceived Risk and the Appeal Types of Advertising Impact on Cosmetic Purchase Behavior (자기감시, 위험지각과 광고소구유형이 화장품 구매행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yun;Hwang, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of the degree self-monitoring, perceived risk and the types of advertising in cosmetic purchase behavior. The data were obtained with an experimental design which was 2${\times}$(2${\times}$2) mixed factorial design. The subjects were classified 280 pre-test subjects into 70 high level of self-monitoring subjects and 70 low level of self-monitoring subjects. The data were analysed with ANOVA, using the SAS program. The result of this study can be summarized as follows ; In experimental I, the effect on the consumer preference was the significant 2-way interaction effects between the degree of the self-monitoring and appeal types of advertising as well as between the types of cosmetic products depending on perceived risk and appeal types of advertising. In experimental II, the effect on the consumer purchase intention was the significant 2-way interaction effects between the degree of the self-monitoring and appeal types of advertising as well as between the types of cosmetic products depending on perceived risk and appeal types of advertising.

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A Study on the Relation Between Home Management Ability and Family Life Satisfaction of Home Makers (주부의 가정관리능력과 가정생활만족도와의 관계)

  • 김경숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the relation between home management ability and family life satisfaction of home makers, and to find out variables which influence them. The data were collected though the questionnaire whose respondent were 408 home makers in Kwang Ju and Kang Reung. The data were analyzed by various statistical method such as Cronbach's coefficient, factor analysis, frequency, percentage, mean, F-test, t-test, Duncan's multiple range test, regression analysis and path analysis. The results were as follow. 1. Home management ability score showed 68.5. Influential variables on home management ability were the level of education (husband and wife), occupation of husband and income as sociodemographic variables, and degree of resourcefulness recognition and of communication as psychological variables. 2. Family life satisfaction score showed 74.6. Influential variables on home management ability were the level of education (husband), occupation of husband and income as sociodemographic variables, and degree of resourcefulness recognition, of communication and of stress recognition as psychological variables. 3. The degree of communication was the highest influential variable to have influence on family life satisfaction. And the degree of resourcefulness recognition, of stress recognition, occupation of husband and wife, level of education(husband), number of children were variables to have directly and/or indirectly influence on family life satisfaction.

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A Study on the urban housewives wedding behavior and satisfaction - focus on the housewives who have been married for less than five years - (도시주부의 혼례행동 및 혼례만족에 관한 연구 - 결혼 5년 이내의 주부를 중심으로 -)

  • 이정우;김명나
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate (1)the level of the urban housewives’behavior and satisfaction of wedding, (2)the influential factors related to the two dependent variables above mentioned. So that provides some fundamental materials to improve the level of sound wedding culture and the whole home living. The subjects were 356 housewives, in April, 1997, Seoul. The data obtained were analyzed by Mean, Pearson’s correlation, Stepwise Multiple Regression and Path Analysis. The major findings were as follows: 1) The general tendency of the housewives’wedding behavior and satisfaction was reasonable. 2) According to the background variables(ie: marital form, the existence of job, the recognition degree of her husband’s family’s living standards, the recognition degree of her parents’home’s living standards, the perception of marital transactions), the housewives’wedding behavior was significantly different. 3) According to (1)the background variables(ie: communication frequency in household, self-acceptance, the adequacy of household income, educational level), (2)intermediated variable(ie: articles essential to a marriage), the housewives’wedding satisfaction was significantly different. 4) The indirect variable of the positive influence for housewives’satisfaction of wedding was marital form, the existence of job. the indirect variable of the negative influence for housewives’satisfaction of wedding was the recognition degree of her husband’s family’s living standards, the recognition degree of her parents’home’s living standards, the perception of marital transfactions.

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Ecological Support System for Promoting Youth Culture in a New Millenium Age Adolescents′ leisure Culture and Degree of Leisure Satisfaction (새 밀레니엄에서의 청소년 문화창조를 위한 생태학적 지원체계(VI) 청소년의 여가문화 실태 및 여가만족도)

  • 박미석;이정우;김명자;계선자;김경아;우이란
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was not only to identify adolescents' leisure culture, but most importantly, reseal variables that world improve the degree of leisure satisfaction. A total of 1125 questionnaires were used as for the final data analysis. The study revealed the following results. 1. Adolescents spent leisure expenses, from ten thousand won to thirty thousand won a month on the average, and they mostly preferred computer-related leisure activities. Also, they were found to obtain leisure information from their friends and recognize social obstacles to prohibit leisure activities. Adolescents degree of leisure satisfaction was relatively not very high. 2. Significant differences were partly found in adolescents' leisure cloture according to variables related to individual, school and family. Also, Adolescents showed significant differences according to gender, study load and communication with their mother 3. Adolescents had greater leisure satisfaction when they had much money to spend on leisure, enjoyed sports activities, and recognized leisure obstacles lowly.

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The Analysis of Manufactured Cellulose Acetate Using Old Newsprint by Acetosolv Pulping (초산펄프화법에 의해 신문고지로부터 제조된 셀룰로오스 아세데이트의 분석)

  • 임부국;이종윤;양재경;장준복
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2003
  • Recently, interest in utilization plan of recycling paper have been enhanced. Therefore, this research aimed to develop the manufacture process of cellulose acetate using old newsprint by acetosolv pulping process. And the manufactured cellulose acetate was also analyzed, especially based on chemical properties. The summarized results in this research were as follows; Reaction time, kind and amount of catalyst, and ratio of liquor to material were varied during acetosolv pulping process of old newsprint. Ratio of liquor to material did not give the significant difference in reaction product. Delignification rate was increased with increasing reaction time during acetosolv pulping, but yield and degree of substitution decreased with increasing reaction time. Sulfuric acid are better catalyst than hydrochloric acid in acetosolv pulping process for old newsprint, and optimal addition amount of catalyst was 1% based on reaction material. Delignification, yield, and degree of substitution were influenced by the catalyst and reaction time. Under pulping condition of $120^{\circ}C$ in 1/12 liquor to material ratio and 60min, degree of substitution was about 0.7. The acetylation reaction was not completely caused by these reaction condition. The examination of the FT-IR spectra revealed that absorption band(1200$\textrm{cm}^{-2}$, 1,750$\textrm{cm}^{-1}$) caused by carbonyl group were confirmed.

A Study on the Well-being Food Consumption Behaviors and the Well-being Oriented Consumption Values (식생활관련 웰빙지향 소비가치와 웰빙식품 소비행동)

  • Jae, Mie-Kyung;Jeon, Hyang-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate types of well-being oriented consumption values that lead to well-being food consumption behaviors, as well as to identify the variables influence well-being food consumption. A survey of 579 women aged 20 or more was conducted through azoomma.com, an online portal site. The findings of the study were as follows: The level of well-being food consumption was above the mid-value for all categories, with the exception of food with added ingredients. In addttion, multiple regression analysis indicated that approximately 22.7% of the environmentally friendly foods consumed were chosen based on emotional value, degree of price perception and educational level. Conversely, 20.8% of the confectionaeries consumed were chosen based on emotional value, age, degree of price perception, average monthly income, and functional value. When food with added ingredients were considered 16.6% of those were chosen based on emotional value, social value, and degree of price perception. Finally, 29.3% of cereals and fish consumed were chosen based on emotional value, degree of family's health, and social value.

Correlation Between Social Network Indices and Cognitive-Affective Learning Outcomes in e-Learning (e-러닝에서 사회연결망 지표와 인지적 및 정의적 학업 성취도 간의 상관관계)

  • Jo, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the correlation between in-degree and out-degree centrality Social Network Indices and cognitive and affective learning outcomes measures in an e-Learning environment. Results indicate both the out-degree and in-degree centrality indices are correlated with the cognitive learning outcome measures only. Further, results of the follow-up multiple regression analyses describe the cognitive learning outcome would be predicted by both the in-degree centrality (52%) and out-degree centrality (8%). A discussion is provided to interpret the results and limitations are specified.

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A Study on the Degree of Learning Interest in the Curriculum of Home Economics Education for the Middle and High School Girls in korea and Japan -Focused on the Clothes Construction and Making of the Clothing and Textiles Unit- (가정과 교육내용에 대한 한국과 일본 여 중고생의 학습관심도에 관한 연구 -의생활내용 중 의복구성분야를 중심으로-)

  • 강명희;정영숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the degree of learning interest in the curriculum of home economics for the middle and high school girls in korea and Japan, and to obtain the basic guidance for the improvement of the effect of home economics education. In this study korea and Japanese textbooks were compared and the questionaires were administered to 290 middle school girls and 270 high school girls in Chong-Ju, korea, and 261 middle school girls and 248 high school girls in Tokyo, Japan. The obtained data were analyzed by percentile and $\chi$$\^$2/-test. In comparision of the degree of interest in hand sewing and machine sewing korean middle school girls showed higher interest than the high school girls, on the other hand, in Japan, the high school girls were more interested. In the unit of making a simple clothes, the middle school girls of both countries were more interested than the high school girls, and the degree of interest of Japanese girls was higher than that of korean girls.

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