• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

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Combinatorial Optimization Model of Air Strike Packages based on Target Groups (표적군 기반 공격 편대군 조합 최적화 모형)

  • Cho, Sanghyeon;Lee, Moongul;Jang, Youngbai
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 2016
  • In this research, in order to optimize the multi-objective function effectively, we suggested the optimization model to maximize the total destruction of ground targets and minimize the total damage of aircrafts and cost of air munitions by using goal programming. To satisfy the various variables and constraints of this mathematical model, the concept of air strike package is applied. As a consequence, effective attack can be possible by identifying the prior ground targets more quickly. This study can contribute to maximize the ROK air force's combat power and preservation of high value air asset in the war.

A Defense Interoperability Evaluation Model for Weapon Systems Considering Technical and Non-Technical Attributes (기술 및 비 기술 요소를 고려한 무기체계 상호운용성 평가 모델)

  • Han, Ik-Joon;Bang, Choon-Sik;Yoon, Gwang-Sik;Cheon, Jae-Young;Kim, Hyung-Gyoon;Cho, Byoung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.424-436
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    • 2009
  • In the modern warfield, as the defense systems has been digitalized, intelligent, and working with network, the importance of interoperability among the systems has been also increasing. KMND(Korean Ministry of National Defense) has developed and used the SITES(Systems Interoperability Test & Evaluation System) based on Korean LISI(Levels of Information Systems Interoperability). SITES had been developed in order to evaluate the interoperability among information systems from the viewpoint of technical attributes. In this paper, we propose the extended interoperability evaluation model which can be applied not only the information systems, but also the weapon systems. Moreover, the extended interoperability evaluation model also includes the consideration of non-technical attributes.

A Study on Ontology Modeling for Weapon Parts Development Information (무기체계 부품국산화 정보의 온톨로지 구축방안 연구)

  • Jang, Woo Hyuk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.873-885
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    • 2015
  • Today, It is difficult to search the various and numerous information efficiently. For this reason, Semantic Web emerged to provide searching services more easily through the structuring of a variety of unstructured format data and the definition of meaningful relationships between information. Especially, definition of relationship and meaning among resources is significant to share and infer related information. Ontology modeling plays just that role. Weapon parts development information is unstructured and dispersed all over. There are many difficulties in finding desired information, leading to getting improper outcomes. In this paper, we present an intuitive ontology model with weapon parts development information including the multi-dimensional information analysis and expansion of the relevant information. This study build up a ontology model through creating class and hierarchy about parts information and defining the properties of classes with Ontology Development 101[1] procedures using Protégé tools. The ontology model provides users with a platform on which search of needed information can be easy and efficient.

An Evaluation Model for Analyzing the Overlay Error of Computer-generated Holograms

  • Gan, Zihao;Peng, Xiaoqiang;Hong, Huajie
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2020
  • Computer-generated holograms (CGH) are the core devices to solve the problem of freeform surface measurement. In view of the overlay error introduced in the manufacturing process of CGH, this paper proposes an evaluation model for analyzing the overlay error of CGH. The detection method of extracting CGH profile information by an ultra-depth of field micro-measurement system is presented. Furthermore, based on the detection method and technical scheme, the effect of overlay error on the wavefront accuracy of CGH can be evaluated.

Fitting Coefficient Setting Method for the Modified Point Mass Trajectory Model Using CMA-ES (CMA-ES를 활용한 수정질점탄도모델의 탄도수정계수 설정기법)

  • An, Seil;Lee, Kyo Bok;Kang, Tae Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2016
  • To make a firing table of artillery with trajectory simulation, a precise trajectory model which corresponds with real firing test is required. Recent 4-DOF modified point mass trajectory model is considered accurate as a theoretical model, but fitting coefficients are used in calculation to match with real firing test results. In this paper, modified point mass trajectory model is presented and method of setting ballistic coefficient is introduced by applying optimization algorithms. After comparing two different algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization and Covariance Matrix Adaptation - Evolutionary Strategy, we found that using CMA-ES algorithm gives fine optimization result. This fitting coefficient setting method can be used to make trajectory simulation which is required for development of new projectiles in the future.

Optimal Allocation Model of KDX for Missile Defense (미사일 방어를 위한 KDX 최적배치모형 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Jeong, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • In most positioning and allocation practices, many mathematical models are proposed in various fields. The set covering (SC) problem has many practical applications of modeling not only real world problem but also in military. As our air defense weapon systems are getting older and declining the performance, new plans far acquisition of high-tech air defense weapon system are being conducted. In this paper we established simulation model for optimal allocation of KDX which carries new missile defense weapon system by using partial set covering considering both attacker and defender side. By implementating simulation model, we assess the available scenarios and show the optimal pre-positioning of KDX and interceptor's allocation. Furthermore, we provide a variety of experiments and extensive scale sized situations for Korea Indigenous Missile Defense (KIMD) and support decision-making for efficient positioning of unit.

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A Development Technique of Core Architecture Data Model(CADM) for Defense Information Resource Management (국방 정보자원관리를 위한 핵심아키텍처데이터모델 개발 기법)

  • Choi, Nam-Yong;Jin, Jong-Hyeon;Song, Young-Jae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.3
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2004
  • MND(Ministry of National Defense) has developed .nm AF(Ministry of National Defense Architecture Framework) to guarantee interoperability among defense information systems. Users can easily and consistently develop architecture products through MND AF. There is necessity for development if CADM(Core Architecture Data Model), which facilitate exchange, integration, and comparison for architecture data, to store architecture data from architecture products and reuse them. We developed CADM from defining entities and relationships that satisfy data requirement of each architecture product from MND AF. After we developed architecture products about MIMS(Military Intelligence Management System), and inserted these architecture data to CADM repository. we verified CADM entities and relationships through query. Through CABM which provides common data model for the whole my architectures, interoperability and integration among defense information systems ran be improved, and integrated defense information resources efficiently can be managed.

A Reverse Simulation for Developing Defense Systems based on Simulation Models (시뮬레이션 모델기반 국방체계 설계를 위한 역방향 시뮬레이션)

  • Choi, Seon Han;Kim, Tag Gon;Jin, Ki Byung;Park, Kyung Tae;Shin, Dong Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2020
  • When analyzing the effectiveness of a defense system in a virtual battlefield with a simulation model is referred to as forward simulation, reverse simulation is required to design a good defense system with high effectiveness. That is, using the simulation model, it is necessary to find the engineering factors, measures of performance, and operational tactics that are demanded to achieve high effectiveness of the system. However, the efficiency of reverse simulation is still a concern since many replications of forward simulation are required for conducting reverse simulation. In this paper, we introduce various efficient algorithms to reduce the number of replications and a reverse simulation tool for utilizing these algorithms easily. The tool allows practitioners to easily and efficiently conduct reverse simulation for design a good defense system based on simulation models. This is demonstrated with the case studies on the design of warship's defense system and the design of military network system.

MND-TMM for Testing Process Improvements of Defense Software (국방 소프트웨어의 시험 프로세스 개선을 위한 국방 시험 성숙도 모델)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Ryu, Ho-Yeon;Choi, Ho-Jin;Baik, Jong-Moon;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2008
  • Software in defense domain requires high quality since defense specific characteristics. To assure high quality products, development and testing activities based on well defined process must be performed. If those activities cannot support software acquisition process, the quality of acquired software product is low and combat power decreases. In this paper, we propose MND-TMM(Ministry of National Defense-Testing Maturity Model), which can help enhance software quality through testing process improvements. This paper also introduces the contents of MND-TMM architecture. MND-TMM is constituted to reflect the characteristics of defense software, development process, and testing process so as to solve the problems associated with software testing. MND-TMM is comprised of 5 maturity levels and 4 categories which have number of related TPA(Testing Process Area)s. It is expected that MND-TMM can help assess testing maturity of defense software organizations and provides guidelines to improve software testing process.

Evaluation of URANS Turbulence Models through the Prediction of the Flow around a Circular Cylinder (원형 실린더 주위의 유동해석을 통한 URANS 난류 모델 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Minjae;Shin, Jihwan;Kwon, Laeun;Lee, Kurnchul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, the flow around a circular cylinder at $Re=3.6{\time}10^6$ is numerically simulated using URANS approach. The objective of this study is to evaluate the turbulence models(Realizable k-${\varepsilon}$, RNG k-${\varepsilon}$) through the prediction of the unsteady flow characteristics around the cylinder. The time-averaged drag coefficients and vortex shedding phenomenon in the wake region are compared to available experimental data and other numerical results. The simulation with Realizable k-${\varepsilon}$ model is found to be more dissipative due to large eddy viscosity predicted in the wake region while the simulation with RNG k-${\varepsilon}$ model predicts a complex vortex shedding phenomenon with more coherent structures realistically.