• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

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Application of an IDEF to Acquisition Management of Weapon System (무기체계 획득관리를 위한 IDEF 적용)

  • 유상양;오현승
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.170-186
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this paper are applying the IDEF(Integrated DEFinition), which was selected for standard methodology of CALS(Computer-aided Acquisition and Logistic Support) process modeling, to the acquisition process of the weapon system to activate DEfense CALS of the acquisition and management business of weapon system on Defense Planning and Management System and developing a AS-IS model which is usable and that the analysis of process problems results in. On this paper, We diagrammed the function of the acquisition and management of weapon system by using IDEF0 and presented AS-IS model. This paper focused on the development of AS-IS model which can put to practical use to find the problems of current acquisition and management process of weapon system and the embodiment of national defense CALS system. So more detailed analysis of current system and additional studies about TO-BE model would be the future research area.

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Influence Assessment Model of a Person within Heterogeneous Networks Based on Networked Community

  • Kim, Tae-Geon;Yoon, Soungwoong;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we tried to investigate whether the influence of 'I' in a heterogeneous network of physical network and virtual network can be quantitatively measurable. To do this, we used Networked Community(NC) methodology to devise a concrete model of influence assessment in heterogeneous network. In order to test the model, we conducted an experiment with Donald J. Trump and his surroundings to evaluate the effectiveness of this influence assessment model. Experimentation included the measurement of impacts on the physical and virtual networks, and the impact on the networked community. Using Trump's case, we found that analyzing only one of the two networks can not accurately analyze the impact on others.

Compensation Method of Tropospheric Delay Model Error for Ground Navigation using Meteorological Data in Korea (한반도 기상데이터를 이용한 지상항법 대류권 지연 오차 보상기법)

  • So, Hyoungmin;Lee, Kihoon;Park, Junpyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • Tropospheric delay is one of the largest error source in pseudolite navigation system. Because a pseudolite is installed on the ground and transmits its signal to a user in the air or on the ground, the conventional tropospheric delay model developed for a satellite navigation doesn't work properly. In this paper, performance analysis of several pseudolite tropospheric delay models has been done using meteorological data. Based on the result, a new compensation method for Hopfield model has been proposed.

Stationary Distribution for the Mobilities in Catastrophe Rescue Scenario

  • Wang, Yong;Peng, Wei;Dou, Qiang;Gong, Zhenghu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.308-326
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    • 2013
  • Mobility Model has drawn more and more attentions since its critical role in Mobile Wireless Networks performance evaluation. This paper analyzes the mobility patterns in the catastrophe rescue scenario, and proposes the Random Waypoint with Base Point mobility model to model these characteristics. We mathematically analyze the speed and spatial stationary distributions of the nodes and derive explicit expressions for the one dimensional case. In order to keep the stationary distribution through the entire simulation procedure, we provide strategies to initialize the speed, location and destination of the nodes at the beginning of the simulation. The simulation results verify the derivations and the proposed methods in this paper. This work gives a deep understanding of the properties of the Random Waypoint with Base Point mobility model and such understanding is necessary to avoid misinterpretation of the simulation results. The conclusions are of practical value for performance analysis of mobile wireless networks, especially for the catastrophe rescue scenario.

A Study on the Improvement of Submarine Detection Based on Mast Images Using An Ensemble Model of Convolutional Neural Networks (컨볼루션 신경망의 앙상블 모델을 활용한 마스트 영상 기반 잠수함 탐지율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Miae;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2020
  • Due to the increasing threats of submarines from North Korea and other countries, ROK Navy should improve the detection capability of submarines. There are two ways to detect submarines : acoustic detection and non-acoustic detection. Since the acoustic-detection way has limitations in spite of its usefulness, it should have the complementary way. The non-acoustic detection is the way to detect submarines which are operating mast sets such as periscopes and snorkels by non-acoustic sensors. So, this paper proposes a new submarine non-acoustic detection model using an ensemble of Convolutional Neural Network models in order to automate the non-acoustic detection. The proposed model is trained to classify targets as 4 classes which are submarines, flag buoys, lighted buoys, small boats. Based on the numerical study with 10,287 images, we confirm the proposed model can achieve 91.5 % test accuracy for the non-acoustic detection of submarines.

A Study on Korea Government ITA Meta-Model Tailoring for National Defense Architecture Development (국방 관련 아키텍처 개발을 위한 범정부 정보기술아키텍처(ITA)의 메타모델 조정 방안 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Deuck;Park, Young-Won;Park, Cheol-Young;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Koo, Yeo-Woon;Kim, Yeon-Tea
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.344-354
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    • 2008
  • The ITA meta-model descriptions being promoted by Korean government was developed to build information technology architecture for applications in public institutions. However, the application of this ITA meta-model is not easy because of the complexity and overlapping between classes and attributes which reside in the ITA meta-models. Additionally, the National Defense Architecture is planned for development using the MND-AF. Since the National Defense Architecture must align with the Government ITA for interoperability and consistency, it is crucial the differences in the meta-models between MND-AF and Government ITA must be resolved. This study presents the trade-off results between the meta-models of MND-AF and Government ITA. It also proposes a set of tailored meta-models for use with the National Defense architecture development. The tailored meta-models use an ERA (Element, Relationship, Attribute) data structure that decreases complexity and eliminates the overlapping between classes and attributes.

Synthetic Image Dataset Generation for Defense using Generative Adversarial Networks (국방용 합성이미지 데이터셋 생성을 위한 대립훈련신경망 기술 적용 연구)

  • Yang, Hunmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2019
  • Generative adversarial networks(GANs) have received great attention in the machine learning field for their capacity to model high-dimensional and complex data distribution implicitly and generate new data samples from the model distribution. This paper investigates the model training methodology, architecture, and various applications of generative adversarial networks. Experimental evaluation is also conducted for generating synthetic image dataset for defense using two types of GANs. The first one is for military image generation utilizing the deep convolutional generative adversarial networks(DCGAN). The other is for visible-to-infrared image translation utilizing the cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks(CycleGAN). Each model can yield a great diversity of high-fidelity synthetic images compared to training ones. This result opens up the possibility of using inexpensive synthetic images for training neural networks while avoiding the enormous expense of collecting large amounts of hand-annotated real dataset.

Submarine Free Running Model Development and Basic Performance Analysis (수중함 자유항주모형 개발 및 기본 성능 분석)

  • Jooho Lee;Seonhong Kim;Jihwan Shin;Jinhyeong Ahn
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.256-265
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    • 2023
  • This paper describes the results of the development of the submarine Free Running Model (FRM). First, the goal of development was set based on the test conditions and the test environment, and the system was obtained accordingly. The target submarine, Joubert BB2 submarine, was selected with a scale of 18.35 in accordance with the development goal. In order to conduct a submarine FRM test underwater, where communication is impossible, the FRM must operate at least semi-autonomously. For this purpose, an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) based underwater integrated navigation system and control system using a sailplane and an X-shaped sternplane were designed respectively. In addition, a ballast system was designed to enable the model to float to the water surface in case of an emergency. To verify its propulsion, navigation, and control performance, the FRM tests were conducted in both indoor and outdoor basins. As a result, the relationship between propeller RPM and vehicle speed was derived, and it was confirmed that the navigation and control performance met the target value.

Investigation of the Acceleration Coefficient in Acceleration Models (가속모델의 가속계수 조사)

  • Hyunjong Park;Sungjun Kim;Beomsik Park;Somi Park;Siil Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study is to investigate the literature on accelerated tests based on the acceleration model and to provide a compilation of results on the parameters applied in the acceleration model and the test conditions. Methods: This research is conducts a literature review on accelerated tests using the acceleration model, with a focus on test targets, test conditions, and parameter values. The study is organizing the results of this literature review to facilitate their application in the design of reliability tests. Results: A literature review investigated a variety of test targets, test conditions, and parameter values. Conclusion: The results of the literature research conducted revealed various acceleration model parameter. Such literature research on accelerated tests can establish the foundation for reliability test design and contribute to future product development and quality improvement

A Cost Estimation Development Methodology via CER's Linear Combination (CER 선형결합을 통한 비용추정 모델 개발)

  • Jung, Won-Il;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Kan, Sung-Jin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2012
  • The acquisition cost of defense weapon system has been continuously increasing because of art-of-technology of it. This phenomenon requires efficiency and transparency in the weapon system acquisition process through cost estimation. Therefore cost estimation is very important to the government acquisition programs to support decisions about funding and to evaluate resource requirement as a key decision point. The Commercial parametric cost estimating models have been using extensively to obtain appropriate cost estimates in early acquisition phase. These models have many restrictions to ensure the cost estimating result in Korean defense environment because they are developed based on foreign R&D data. Also estimation results are different from Korean defense industry accounting system. So, some studies have been tried to develop a CER (Cost Estimation Relationship) based on the Korean historical data. However, there are some restrictions to improve the predictability and ensure the stability of the developed singular CERs which consider the following data characteristics individually. The the abnormal conditions of data that is multicollinearity, outlier and heteroscedasticity under rack of the number of observations. In this paper, a CER's Linear Combining Model is proposed to overcome those limitations which guarantee more accurate estimation (25.42% higher precision) than other singular CERs. At least, this study is meaningful as a first attempt to improve the predictability of CER with insufficient data. The methodology suggested in this study will be useful to develop a complex Korean version cost estimating model development in future.