• Title/Summary/Keyword: Deep-sea

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해양심층수 섭취가 STZ로 유발된 제 1형 당뇨 생쥐의 혈당치 및 췌도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Deep Sea Water on the Blood Glucose and the Langerhans' Islet in the STZ-induced type I Diabetic Mice)

  • 정재봉;정지윤;윤명희
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.923-927
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    • 2009
  • STZ(Streptozotocin)를 이용하여 제 1형 당뇨를 유발시킨 생쥐에게 해양심층수를 음용시켜, 혈당치의 변화 및 파괴된 췌도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 그 결과 수돗물을 음용시킨 생쥐에 비해서 해양심층수를 음용시킨 생쥐의 혈당이 낮아지고, 파괴되었던 췌도의 면적이 넓어졌으며, 췌도 내에 정상적인 $\beta$-세포의 수도 많아진 점으로부터, 해양심층수의 음용이 당뇨병의 증상완화에 효과가 있음이 밝혀졌다. 이러한 효과는 해양심층수에 포함된 $Mg^{2+}$의 효과인 것으로 생각되었다.

Bacterial Communities from the Water Column and the Surface Sediments along a Transect in the East Sea

  • Lee, Jeong-Kyu;Choi, Keun-Hyung
    • 한국해양생명과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2021
  • We determined the composition of water and sediment bacterial assemblages from the East Sea using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Total bacterial reads were greater in surface waters (<100 m) than in deep seawaters (>500 m) and sediments. However, total OTUs, bacterial diversity, and evenness were greater in deep seawaters than in surface waters with those in the sediment comparable to the deep sea waters. Proteobacteria was the most dominant bacterial phylum comprising 67.3% of the total sequence reads followed by Bacteriodetes (15.8%). Planctomycetes, Verrucomicrobia, and Actinobacteria followed all together consisting of only 8.1% of the total sequence. Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique considered oligotrophic bacteria, and Planctomycetes copiotrophic bacteria showed an opposite distribution in the surface waters, suggesting a potentially direct competition for available resources by these bacteria with different traits. The bacterial community in the warm surface waters were well separated from the other deep cold seawater and sediment samples. The bacteria exclusively associated with deep sea waters was Actinobacteriacea, known to be prevalent in the deep photic zone. The bacterial group Chromatiales and Lutibacter were those exclusively associated with the sediment samples. The overall bacterial community showed similarities in the horizontal rather than vertical direction in the East Sea.

심해 무인잠수정 해미래와 실해역 탐사 (Development of a Deep-sea ROV, Hemire and its sea trial)

  • 최현택;이판묵;이종무;전봉환;이계홍;김기훈;류승철
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • 해미래는 한국해양연구원 해양시스템안전연구소에서 해양수산부의 지원으로 2001년부터 6년에 걸쳐 순수 국내 기술로 개발한 6, 000m급 과학탐사용 섬해 무인잠수정이다. 해미래는 2006년 4월에 동해 1차 시도에서 1, 065m까지, 10월 동해 2차 시도에서 2, 026m 해저변까지, 11월에 필리핀 앞 태평양에서 5, 775m 해저변까지 시험 탐사를 성공적으로 수행하였다. 이로서 우리나라는 세계에서 4번째로 독자적인 섬해 무인 잠수정 설계 및 개발 기술을 확보하였으며, 앞으로 국가 전략 기술로서의 섬해 연구를 위한 기초를 마련하였다. 본 논문에서는 섬해 무인잠수정의 구성과 기능에 대하여 설명하고 해미래의 개발 및 시험 과정에 대하여 간단히 설명한다. 또한 첫 탐사를 위한 준비 과정과 3차례에 결친 시험 탐사 결과를 요약한다.

원양어업 전용부두 개설 앞두고;-원양업 거듭나기 구상 - (The Revitalization of Deep-sea Fishery Through the Construction of Fish-Pier)

  • 유충열
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.17-53
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    • 1993
  • Pusan is the largest fishing port in Korea, and deals with more than I million ton of fish catches annually, including catches of coastal and off-shore fisheries as well as those of deep-sea fishery. However, it hen had no fishing port facilities specialized fer deep-sea fishery since it started 30 years ago. Economic and physical losses resulting from this have teen enormous. Although fishing port facilities are a part of infra-structures built by Governments, the construction of them has been delayed due to financial difficulties of Central or local governments. To overcome this harsh situation to which deep-sea fishery cooperations faced, some cooperations have decided to construct fishing port facilities including fish-pier specialized for deep-sea fishery in Gamcheon port. The construction expenses of these facilities were financed by private funds to which they themselves jointly contributed. As a result, a fish-[pier, which has the capacity of serving one fishing vessel of 10, 000 ton or four of 5, 000 ton or four of 1, 000 ton at the same time, will be opened in here by 1994. The paper examines the master plan to revitalize the deep-sea fisheries industry in a deep depression with the opening of these physical facilities. The framwork of the plan is pursued in two different aspects, which are both hardware and software. In a hardware aspect, the plan in to develop Pusan into a city which is suitable for one of the best fishing ports in the world. That is, it is to develop the city into a place famous for sightseeing as well as the distribution and processing of fish-products centering around fish-piers. On the other hand, in a software aspet, it is regarding improvement of the distribution system of fish-products. One way to do that is to make up some deficiencies of the current system of a producers' joint sale. And the other is to establish an exchange of fish-products futures. Through these institutions, we could abrsorb speculative funds, which would otherwise be invested in speculation on fish-products, into productive investment opportunities, We believe that if the plan is realized, the deep-sea fishery in Korea will revive from a long-tasted depression and make progress to become one of the mai industries of Korea.

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Two Hippolytid Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Deepwater of the East Sea, Korea

  • Kim, Jung-Nyun;Choi, Jung-Hwa;Hong, Byeong-Gyu;Hwang, Kang-Seok;Chun, Young-Yull
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2007
  • Two hippolytid shrimps, Spirontocaris spinus (Sowerby, 1805) and Lebbeus unalaskensis (Rathbun, 1902) are described on the basis of material collected from the deepwater of the East Sea, Korea at 310-810 m. The former has been incorrectly known as Spirontocaris arcuata Rathbun, 1902 in Korea and the latter is a new member of the Korean fauna. Morphological and distributional accounts of these species are presented with illustrations.

해양심층수를 활용하여 제조한 식육가공품의 안전성 및 이화학적 품질평가 (Safety and Physicochemical Quality Evaluation of Processed Meat Products Using Deep Sea Water)

  • 김성연;박영식;박건택
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2018
  • 해양심층수는 수심 200 m보다 깊은 심층(深層)에 위치하고 있어 차가운 온도를 유지하고 있으며, 대장균 및 일반세균 등에 의해서도 오염 되지 않은 깨끗한 해수이다. 해양심층수는 산업적 가치가 높은 재생순환형 자원이기 때문에 이를 상업적으로 이용하기 위한 활동이 활발히 전개되고 있다. 해양심층수를 기존 식육가공품의 염지제 대체제로서, 최적인 해양심층수 처리수를 적용한 시제품을 일반 식육가공품 소세지와 비교하여 안전성과 품질특성, 미네랄 함량차이를 알아보았다. 이를 통하여 해양심층수의 염지액 대체제로서의 가능성을 검토하고 이를 이용하여 제작한 식육가공품의 품질을 검토한 결과, 안전성과 품질특성에서는 일반 식육가공품 소세지와 차이가 없었으나, 미네랄 함량은 해양심층수를 적용한 축산가공품이 더 높았다. 이를 통하여 해양심층수는 소금의 대체제와 청정미네랄로 그 활용도가 높아서 해양심층수를 이용한 새로운 식품시장이 크게 활성화될 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 식품공전 규격 검사에 의한 안전성 평가 시험방법을 이용하여 품질검사항목 분석에 의한 품질특성 평가 및 유통기한 경과에 의한 안정성을 검토하고, 시험군과 대조군간의 미네랄 함량 시험을 진행하여 그 함량을 비교, 분석한 결과 후속 연구를 통한 식품, 의약품 및 축산업에 다양하고 차별화된 식육가공품을 제조할 수 있는 가능성이 있다고 판단하였다.

동해고유수의 해양학적 특성 I. 겨울철 동해의 해황과 동해고유수 (Oceanographic Characteristics of the Japan Sea Proper Water I. Oceanographic Conditions of the Japan Sea and the Japan Sea Proper Water in Winter)

  • 최용규;양성기
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.317-332
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    • 1994
  • Based on the Results of Marine Meteorological and Oceanographical Observations (1966 ~ 1987), oceanographic conditions of the Japan Sea in winter was studied in relation to the Japan Sea Proper Water (JSPW). The mean and dispersion of the deep water above 1000 m depth are 0.26$\pm$0.2$^{\circ}C$ in temperature and 5.1$\pm$0.25 ml/h in oxygen. The mean and dispersion of the bottom water below 1000m depth are 0.07$\pm$$0.04^{\circ}C$ in temperature and 5.1$\pm$0.15ml/1 in oxygen. The distributions of the temperature and dissolved oxygen in the deep water above 1000m depth are ranged wider than 각one of the bottom water below 1000m depth in T-S and T-$ extrm{O}_2$ diagrams. The bottom water are showed more homogeneous and smaller variations than the deep water in the characteristics of water mass. The deep water above 1000m depth is active in contact with the atmosphere. The JSPW similar to the above characteristics is showed in the open ocean of the north of $40^{\circ}$30""N, west of $138^{\circ}$E. Therefore, the deep water is formed probably by the open-ocean convection.tion.

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심해저 광물자원 탐사자료의 데이터베이스 구축연구 (A Study on Database System for Deep-sea Mineral Exploration)

  • 박찬영;고영탁;문재운;김현섭;안홍일
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 1998
  • In order to utilize the data obtained during the deep-sea resources exploration program, the analysis of data structure and database were conducted to develop an appropriate data operating system called Deep-sea Database System. The Relation Data Base Management System, RDBMS, was chosen as a data managing system and the MS Access$^{TM}$ as a DB engine, and the MapInfo$^{TM}$ software as GIS tools. Problems in networking and security were detected and solved during the operation test. Accordingly, development of standardized operative procedure was proposed in obtaining raw data. This proposal will also be reflected in the subsequent phase of the deep-sea program. The Deep-sea Database System could be applied to the selection of potential mining sites and the estimation of economical efficiency over th KODOS (Korea Deep Ocean Study) region. It is also expected that this system might improve the efficiency of detail survey and help in the relinquishment process as a fulfillment of the obligation as a pioneer investor.

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해양 심층수를 이용한 냉방시스템의 경제성 비교분석 (An Assessment of Energy Consumption on Deep Sea Water Cooling System)

  • 박진영;김삼열;정경식;남민식
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2008
  • The alternative energy has lately attracted considerable attention due to the high oil price and environment problem. Deep sea water that is one of the natural energy sources should be getting popular continually to reduce the environment problem. In this study, cooling system of deep sea water using heat exchangers of two hotels where is located in near Hae-undae Bay has been analyzed on the quantity of electricity comparison between existing cooling system and deep seawater cooling system. As shortly, the results of study showed that the first building approximately saves 370 millions won per year, also the second building saves 248 millions won per year. It means that the cooling system by using deep sea water has great worth to reduce the ratio of fossil fuel.

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해양 심층수를 이용한 미네랄소금 제염장치 개발 (Development of for Mineral Salt Manufacturing System using Deep Sea Water)

  • 김현주;신필권;문덕수;정동호
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2004
  • Deep ocean water is located in the sea deeper than 200m. At such depth the solar light does not reach, photosynthesis is not performed and nutrition salt is not consumed. Therefore, campared with surface water, Deep Sea Water contains more nutrition salt, such as nitrogen and phosphor. Moreover, it has the good balance of minerals. This Research is primary attempt for apply deep sea water to food industry. New type of mineral salt manufacturing system was developed and high levels of Ca, K, Mg detected from the salt analysis.

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