• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.246-255
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• 2000

This paper deals with a novel full digital control method of the three-phase PWM inverter for UPS. The voltage and current of output filter capacitor as state variables are the feedback control input. In addition, a double deadbeat control consisting of a d-q current minor loop and a d-q voltage major loop, both with precise decoupling, have been developed. The switching pulse width modulation based on SVM is adopted so that the capacitor current should be exactly equal to its reference current. In order to compensate the calculation time delay, the predictive control is achieved by the current·voltage observer. The load prediction is used to compensate the load disturbance by disturbance observer with deadbeat response. The experimental results show that the proposed system offers an output voltage with THD less than 2% at a full nonlinear load.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.912-924
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• 2012

In hybrid renewable power systems, the use of a multiple-input dc/dc converter (MIC) leads to simpler circuit and lower cost, when compared to the conventional use of several single-input converters. This paper proposed a novel three-input buck/boost/buck-boost converter, which can be used in applications with various values of input voltage. The energy sources in this converter can deliver power to the load either simultaneously or individually in one switching period. The steady relationship, the power management strategy and the small-signal circuit model of this converter have been derived. With decoupling technology, modeling and regulator design can be obtained under multi-loop control modes. Finally, three generating methods of a multiple-input buck/boost/buck-boost converter is given, and this method can be extended to the other multiple-input dc/dc converters.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.166-173
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• 2004

Axiomatic Design has been developed as a general design framework during past two decades and TRIZ has been developed for a design tool over 50 years. Axiomatic design is quite excellent in that the design should be decoupled. When a design matrix is established, the characteristics of the design are identified concerning the coupling properties. If the design is coupled, a decoupling process should be found. However, axiomatic design does not specifically indicate how to decouple. In this paper, a design method is developed to use TRIZ in the decoupling process. The decoupling ideas are extracted from the substance field analysis and various methods in TRIZ. The mettled is applied applied to the conceptual design of a beam splitter for the laser marker and the results are analyzed.

• International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.54-60
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• 2007

In this paper, we suggest the high efficient control method based on general PI control law for a variable speed refrigeration system. In the variable speed refrigeration system, the capacity and the superheat are mainly controlled by an inverter and an electronic expansion valve, respectively, for saving energy and improving coefficient of performance. Thus, we proposed a decoupling model to eliminate the interfering loop between the capacity and superheat at first. Next, we designed PI controller to control the capacity and superheat independently and simultaneously. Finally, the control performance was investigated through some experiments. The experimental results showed that the proposed PI controller based on the decoupling model can obtain good control performance under the various control references and thermal load.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.389-396
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• 2018

This study proposes a control method using a repetitive controller for a boost-type PFC rectifier with an APD circuit structure to improve the current distortion caused by DCM condition. Conventional proportional integral controllers have bandwidth limitations in DCM conditions. The performance improvement of the APD controller in the DCM region is verified through simulations and experiments on the compensation of harmonics by the repetitive controller.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.113-139
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• 2022

철강산업은 온실가스 배출량이 가장 많은 제조업이면서 핵심소재산업으로서 국민경제에 미치는 파급효과가 크다. 본 연구는 한국, 일본, 독일을 중심으로 1990~2019년 기간에 걸쳐 철강산업의 온실가스 배출 탈동조화 양상을 국제비교하였다. 특히, 연료연소 배출량만을 고려한 선행연구들과는 달리 본 연구에서는 연료연소 배출량, 산업공정 배출량, 전력 및 열 사용에 따른 간접 배출량을 모두 고려하였다. 분석결과, 한국은 확장적 동조화, 일본은 탈동조화, 독일은 불분명으로 해석된다. 따라서 한국 철강업이 나아가야 할 탈동조화 경로는 독일이 아니라, 일본과 유사하거나 일본보다 더 효과적인 탈동조화 방안을 모색하는 형태로 진행되어야 할 것이다. 또한, 본 연구는 철강업의 특성을 최대한 고려하고 일본 및 독일과의 비교를 통해 탈동조화 분석결과의 원인과 한국 철강업에의 시사점도 제시하였다. 특히, 일본의 탈동조화 촉진 요인으로 일본 철강재의 고부가가치화, 일본 철강산업의 에너지효율기술 개발, 일본 철강산업의 전략적 M&A, 일본 철강재의 폐쇄적 유통구조에 따른 경쟁력 유지, 4가지를 제시하였다. 한국 철강업도 일본의 사례를 벤치마크로 삼아 철강재의 품질 고도화 및 품목 다변화를 통해 부가가치를 더 높이는 동시에, 신기술 개발을 통해 온실가스를 근본적으로 줄이기 위해 노력해야 할 것이다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.103-104
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• 2014

This paper presents design method of 250[W] grid connected PV-AC module with decoupling and energy storage functions to select optimized passive elements for stable operation. The validity of design of optimized elements is verified by simulation results.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.963-966
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• 2005

Model updating method is known to the area to correct finite element models by the results of the experimental modal analysis. Most common methods in model updating depend on a parametric model of the structure. In this case, the number of parameters is normally smaller than that of modal data obtained from an experiment. In order to overcome this limitation, many researchers are trying to get modal data as many as possible to date. 1 want to name this method multiple modified-system generation method. These Methods consist of direct system modification method and feedback controller method. The direct system modification Is to add a mass or stiffness on the original structure or perturb the boundary conditions. The feedback controller method is to make the closed food system with sensor and actuator so as to get the closed loop modal data. In this paper, we need to focus on the feedback controller method because of its simplicity. Several methods related the feedback controller methods are virtual passive controller (VPC) sensitivity enhancement controller (SEC) and mode decoupling controller (MDC). Among them, we will apply MDC to the model updating problem. MDC has various advantages compared with other controllers, such as VPC and SEC. To begin with, only the target mode can be changed without changing modal property of non-target modes. In addition, it is possible to fix any modes if the number of sensors is equal to that of the system modes. Finally, the required control power to achieve desired change of target mode is always lower than those of other methods such as VPC. However, MDC can make the closed loop system unstable when using incomplete modal data. So we need to take action to avoid undesirable instability from incomplete modal data. In this paper, we address the method to design the unique and robust MDD obtained from incomplete modal data. The associated simulation will be Incorporated to demonstrate the usefulness of this method.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.1894-1903
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• 2016

In general, electrolytic capacitors are used to reduce power pulsations on PV-panels. However, this can reduce the reliability of the PV AC-module system, because electrolytic capacitors have a shorter lifetime than PV-panels. In addition, PV-panels generate irregular power and inject it into the grid because the output power of a PV-panel depends on the surrounding conditions such as irradiation and temperature. To solve these problems, a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) AC-module with active power decoupling and energy storage is proposed. A parallel bi-directional converter is connected to the AC module to reduce the output power pulsations of PV-panels. Thus, the electrolytic capacitor can be replaced with a film capacitor. In addition, the irregular output power due to the surrounding conditions can be regulated by using a parallel energy storage circuit. To maintain the discontinuous conduction mode at low irradiation, the frequency control method is adopted. The design method of the proposed converter and the operation principles are introduced. An experimental prototype rated at 125W was built to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권12호
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• pp.221-229
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• 2023

최근 전력 계통에 인공 관성, 감쇠, 블랙스타트 기능, 독립 운전 기능 등을 제공할 수 있어 많은 주목을 받고 있는 Grid-forming(GFM) 컨버터는 저전압 Microgrids(MG)에서 낮은 라인 임피던스의 X/R 비율과 작지 않은 전력각으로 인한 유효전력과 무효전력 간의 커플링 현상이 발생한다. 이러한 전력 커플링 현상은 GFM 컨버터의 안정성 및 성능 저하 문제, 부정확한 전력 공유 문제, 제어 파라미터 설계 문제를 유발하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 GFM 컨버터와 관련된 제어 방법뿐만 아니라 전력 디커플링 방법에 대한 검토 연구로서, 유망 제어 방법을 소개하고 전력 디커플링 방법에 대한 비판적 검토를 통하여 향후 연구 활동의 접근성을 높이고자 하였다. 이에 따라 전력디커플링 방법 연구를 위해 향후 연구자들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있어 분산 발전원 확대에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.