• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.202-211
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• 2014

The bulk current injection (BCI) and direct power injection (DPI) method have been established as the standards for the electromagnetic susceptibility (EMS) test. Because the BCI test uses a probe to inject magnetically coupled electromagnetic (EM) noise, there is a significant difference between the power supplied by the radio frequency (RF) generator and that transferred to the integrated circuit (IC). Thus, the immunity estimated by the forward power cannot show the susceptibility of the IC itself. This paper derives the real injected power at the failure point of the IC using the power transfer efficiency of the BCI method. We propose and mathematically derive the power transfer efficiency based on equivalent circuit models representing the BCI test setup. The BCI test is performed on I/O buffers with and without decoupling capacitors, and their immunities are evaluated based on the traditional forward power and the real injected power proposed in this work. The real injected power shows the actual noise power level that the IC can tolerate. Using the real injected power as an indicator for the EMS test, we show that the on-chip decoupling capacitor enhances the EM noise immunity.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제66권4호
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• pp.236-241
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• 2017

This paper presents a single-phase grid connected voltage-ed inverter with a power decoupling circuit. In the single-phase grid connected voltage-ed inverter, it is well known that a power pulsation with twice the grid frequency is contained in the input power. In a conventional voltage type inverter, electrolytic capacitors with large capacitance have been used in order to smooth the DC voltage. However, lifetime of those capacitors is shortened by the power pulsation with twice grid frequency. The authors have been studied a active power decoupling(APD) method that reduce the pulsating power on the input DC bus line, this enables to transfer the ripple energy appeared on the input DC capacitors into the energy in a small film capacitor on the additional circuit. Hence, extension of the lifetime of the inverter can be expected because the small film capacitor substitutes for the large electrolytic capacitors. Finally, simulation and experimental results are discussed.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.805-815
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• 1992

본 논문에서는 구조적으로 복잡한 다변수 시스템에 대한 비간섭 강인제어 문제가 연구되었다. Riccati형 행렬 방정식과 상태궤환을 이용해 궤환회로 또는 조작단 신호회로 고장에 대해 강인성을 가지면서 비간섭 제어 될 수 있는 방법을 제안하고 2입력 2출력 터어보발전기 모델을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다.그 결과 루프 고장시 종래의 방법에 의해 설계한 궤환 시스템에서는 불안정한 응답을 나타낸 반면 본 연구에서 제시한 방법으로 설계한 시스템에서는 고장에 관계없이 안정하고 비간섭된 응답을 나타내어 구조가 복잡한 다변수 시스템의 비간섭 강인 제어에 응용될 수 있음을 잘 입증하고 있다.

• 대한전기학회논문지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.148-155
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• 1986

This paper presents a new decoupled power system state estimation method. The decoupling is achieved via simple linear transformation on power measurements in contrast with the modified fast decoupled state estimation method which assumes decoupling by direct negligence of the off-diagonal blocks of the observation functions. The new estimation method is compared with the modified decoupled state estimation method against IEEE-14 bus model power system and 25 bus model power system in several system conditions. It is observed that the proposed method shows better convergence performance and filtering performance than a modified fast decoupled state estimation.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제29권8호
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• pp.842-848
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• 2005

The decoupling control using state feedback was once intensively studied during 1960's by many researchers. However, this control scheme was sensitive to the disturbance and Parameter variations. SMC(sliding mode control) is known as a robust control methodology to overcome such a disturbance. In this paper. the decoupling control by means of SM(sliding mode) for a trajectory control of a two-degrees-of- freedom manipulator was discussed. The position and velocity of manipulator tip were adopted to compose a nonlinear error functions. The reference inputs of the controller can be decided by switching function combined with the desired position and velocity. Simulation result is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제28권7호
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• pp.1152-1158
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• 2004

In this paper, a trajectory tracking problems using SMC(sliding mode control) is presented. In the conventional method. SMC has been applied to linear systems and the output matrix C has to satisfy a restrictive condition that CB is nonsingular. Under suitable assumptions, decoupling SMC can be adapted to remove the restriction mentioned above. The Proposed control strategy is applied to trajectory tracking control and simulations results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.162-169
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• 2000

In this paper, we develop a parallel inverted pendulum system that has the characteristics of the strongly coupled dynamics of motion by an elastic spring, the time-variant system parameters, and inherent instability, and so on. Hence, it is possible to approximate some kinds of a physical system into this representative system and to apply the various control theories to this system in order to verie their fidelity and efficiency. For this purpose, an experimental system of the parallel inverted pendulum has been implemented, and a control scheme using the eigenstructure assignment for decoupling control is presented in comparison with the conventional LQR optimal control method. Furthermore, this system can be utilized as a testbed to develop and evaluate new control algorithms through various setups. Finally, in this paper, the results of the experiment are compared with those of numerical simulations for validation.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.375-378
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• 2008

This paper aims at identifying the factors that have influenced changes in the level of industrial $CO_2$ emissions. By means of complete decomposition method the observed changes are analyzed into five different factors: output level, energy intensity, energy mix and structural change and utility use. The application study refers to the manufacturing sectors in Korea. Moreover, this paper discusses the relationship between Korea's manufacturing $CO_2$ emission and economic growth (as measured by GDP), investigating whether economic growth is decoupling from $CO_2$ emission.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.475-476
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• 2013

In single-phase flyback inverter for grid-connected PV-AC module, power ripple is occurred as two times grid frequency on input capacitor. So, decoupling method has attracted interest recently. Also, power generation of PV depending on irradiation is limited at particular time, so use of energy storage system can increase energy efficiency. In this paper, flyback inverter for grid-connected PV-AC module which can operate decoupling and energy storage functions is proposed and verified by PSIM simulation.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2642-2644
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• 2000

In this paper, the decoupling $H_{\infty}$ controller which minimizes maximum energy in the output signal is designed to reduce the coupling properties between input/output variables which make it difficult to efficiently control a system. And for a given decoupling $H_{\infty}$ problem, an efficient method is sought to find the controller coefficients through Linear Matrix Inequalities(LMI) by which the problem is formulated into a convex optimal problem.