• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision matrix

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Generation of Decision Rules Bsed on Concept Ascension and Optimal Reduction of Attributes (개념 상승과 속성의 최적 감축에 의한 결정 규칙의 생성)

  • 정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggests an integrated method based on concept ascension and attribute reduction for efficient induction of decision rules from a large database. We study an automatic scheme to generate concept trees by a clustering technique, a method for generalizing databases by the concept ascension technique, an optimal reduction method by means of attributes reduction using the sibmificance of attributes, and an efficient way of reduction of attribute values applying the discernible matrix and functions. The method can be used for the decision making tasks such as an investment planning or price evaluation, the construction of knowledge bases for diagnosis of defects or medical diagnosis, data analysis such as marketing or experimental data, information retrieval for high level inquiries, and so on.

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Multiple-Shot Person Re-identification by Features Learned from Third-party Image Sets

  • Zhao, Yanna;Wang, Lei;Zhao, Xu;Liu, Yuncai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.775-792
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    • 2015
  • Person re-identification is an important and challenging task in computer vision with numerous real world applications. Despite significant progress has been made in the past few years, person re-identification remains an unsolved problem. This paper presents a novel appearance-based approach to person re-identification. The approach exploits region covariance matrix and color histograms to capture the statistical properties and chromatic information of each object. Robustness against low resolution, viewpoint changes and pose variations is achieved by a novel signature, that is, the combination of Log Covariance Matrix feature and HSV histogram (LCMH). In order to further improve re-identification performance, third-party image sets are utilized as a common reference to sufficiently represent any image set with the same type. Distinctive and reliable features for a given image set are extracted through decision boundary between the specific set and a third-party image set supervised by max-margin criteria. This method enables the usage of an existing dataset to represent new image data without time-consuming data collection and annotation. Comparisons with state-of-the-art methods carried out on benchmark datasets demonstrate promising performance of our method.

The Development of Tool for Evaluating Quantitative Independency between FRs in Axiomatic Design (공리적 설계에서 FRs의 상호 독립성을 정량적으로 측정하기 위한 도구의 개발)

  • Kang, Young-Ju;Hwang, Yun-Dong;Cha, Sung-Woon;Jung, Dae-Jin;Moon, Yong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2001
  • Axiomatic Design is the useful tool for making a good design. In Axiomatic design, the independency is an important property to determine whether the design is good. Until now many designers decide the independency between FRs by their own decision. The way depending on inspiration is simple and fast, but it can not be considered as precise conclusion. Also there are not exact rule that evaluate the quantitative independency between FRs. This thesis will show the way to evaluated the quantitative independency of FRs from the comparison between FRs of more lower levels, and develop more efficient and objective tool in Axiomatic Design.

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A Study on the Development of Proposal Evaluation Index for the Overseas Weapon System Purchasing Projects using Axiomatic Design/AHP (공리적설계/AHP를 이용한 해외무기체계 구매사업 제안서 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.441-457
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the axiomatic design(AD) method is applied to construct the hierarchical structure of evaluation criteria and the AHP method is used to calculate the weights of criteria in order to develop the proposal evaluation index for the overseas weapon system purchasing projects. The common evaluation items as main categories are selected through the review of evaluation criteria from the previous works and projects, relevant regulations and defense policy, and the design matrix using fuzzy concept is established and evaluated by the expert group in each design phase to determine the independency, that is the satisfaction of decoupled or uncoupled design, for each criteria in the same hierarchy when they are derived from the main categories. The establishment of decoupled or uncoupled design matrix provides mutually exclusiveness of how small number of DPs can be accounted for FRs within the same hierarchy. The proposal evaluation index developed in this study will be used as a general proposal evaluation index for the overseas weapon system purchasing projects which there are no systematically established evaluation tools.

Machine Layout Decision Algorithm for Cell Formation Problem Using Self-Organizing Map (자기조직화 신경망을 이용한 셀 형성 문제의 기계 배치순서 결정 알고리듬)

  • Jeon, Yong-Deok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2019
  • Self Organizing Map (SOM) is a neural network that is effective in classifying patterns that form the feature map by extracting characteristics of the input data. In this study, we propose an algorithm to determine the cell formation and the machine layout within the cell for the cell formation problem with operation sequence using the SOM. In the proposed algorithm, the output layer of the SOM is a one-dimensional structure, and the SOM is applied to the parts and the machine in two steps. The initial cell is formed when the formed clusters is grouped largely by the utilization of the machine within the cell. At this stage, machine cell are formed. The next step is to create a flow matrix of the all machine that calculates the frequency of consecutive forward movement for the machine. The machine layout order in each machine cell is determined based on this flow matrix so that the machine operation sequence is most reflected. The final step is to optimize the overall machine and parts to increase machine layout efficiency. As a result, the final cell is formed and the machine layout within the cell is determined. The proposed algorithm was tested on well-known cell formation problems with operation sequence shown in previous papers. The proposed algorithm has better performance than the other algorithms.

Decision Feedback Equalizer Based on LDPC Code for Fast Processing and Performance Improvement (고속 처리와 성능 향상을 위한 LDPC 코드 기반 결정 궤환 등화기)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a decision feedback equalizer based on LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) code for the fast processing and performance improvement in OFDM system. LDPC code has good error correcting capability and its performance approaches the Shannon capacity limit. However, it has longer parity check matrix and needs more iteration numbers. In our proposed system, MSE(Mean Square Error) of signal between decision device and decoder is fed back to equalizer. This proposed system can improve BER performance because it corrects estimated channel response more accurately. In addition, the proposed system can reduce complexity because it has a lower number of iterations than system without feedback at the same performance. Simulation results evaluate and show the performance of OFDM system with the CFO and phase noise in multipath channel.

Development of Journal Recommendation Method Considering Importance of Decision Factors Based on Researchers' Paper Publication History (연구자의 논문 게재 이력을 고려한 저널 결정 요인별 중요도 학습 기반의 저널 추천 방법론)

  • Son, Yeonbin;Chang, Tai-Woo;Choi, Yerim
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2019
  • Selecting a proper journal to submit a research paper is a difficult task for researchers since there are many journals and various decision factors to consider during the decision process. For this reason, journal recommendation services are exist as a kind of intelligent research assistant which recommend potential journals. The existing services are executing a recommendation based on topic similarity and numerical filtering. However, it is impossible to calculate topic similarity when a researcher does not input paper data, and difficult to input clear numerical values for researchers. Therefore, the journal recommendation method which consider the importance of decision factors is proposed by constructing the preference matrix based on the paper publication history of a researcher. The proposed method was evaluated by using the actual publication history of researchers. The experiment results showed that the proposed method outperformed the compared methods.

Compatability를 이용한 다수 전문가의 가중치 종합화에 관한 연구

  • 조성훈;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to propose a new procedure to synthesize the multi-experts priorities in AHP. To aggregate the multi-experts priorities, in this paper, we suggest a way which Decision Maker can exclude outlier matrix from group using the concept of the compatability and we introduce Delphi method to use compatability in AHP. Some numerical example are shown to illustrate the procedure.

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An Economic Design of Constant Stress Accelerated Life Tests (일정스트레스 가속수명시험의 경제적 설계)

  • 윤원영;반한석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with an economic design of acelerated life test under constant stresses where failure times are exponentially distributed. In this case the optimization criterion is the information amount per unit cost. Fisher's information matrix of exponential distribution's parameters and expected cost considering fixed and variable costs are obtained. The decision variable is the censoring time in the model. In the 2-level constant stress case, it is proved that the optimal solution exists and is unique under some condition. Numerical examples are also included.

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Analysis and Decision Making Purchase for Cellular Phone Using Kansei Engineering (감성공학을 이용한 핸드폰에 대한 선호도 조사 및 해석)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Sea, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a methodology for analyzing individual differences on Kansei evaluation for a set of product samples. This analysis divides subjects into several groups by each subject's Kansei evaluation data according to what kinds of Kansei are related on what kinds of design elements. The basic idea is to classify the results of cluster analysis in individual subject's ranges. A similarity matrix of subject is computed by comparing dendrogram of each subjects. The methodology is applied to analyzing evaluation data of cellular phone design.

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