• 제목/요약/키워드: Decentralized Controller

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.023초

고분자 전해질 연료전지 시스템을 위한 비선형 상호결합 시스템의 관측기 기반 분산 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Observer-based decentralized fuzzy controller design of nonlinear interconnected system for PEMFC)

  • 구근범;박진배;주영훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 고분자 전해질 연료전지 시스템(PEMFC)을 위한 비선형 상호결합 시스템의 분산 퍼지 제어기 설계 기법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 연료전지 시스템의 비선형성을 확인하고, Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) 퍼지 모델링을 통하여 비선형 시스템을 퍼지 모델로 변환한다. 변환된 퍼지 모델을 기반으로 퍼지 관측기를 설계하고 퍼지 시스템을 안정화 시킬 수 있는 분산 퍼지 제어기를 설계한다. 폐루프 시스템의 안정도 조건을 선형 행렬 부등식으로 나타내고, 부등식을 이용하여 제어기의 이득값을 구한다. 마지막으로, 모의실험을 통하여 제어기의 효용성을 평가한다.

Decentralized Output-feedback Stabilization of Linear Time-invariant Interconnected Systems with Delays

  • Shim, Duk-Sun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 1998
  • We study the decentralized stabilization problem of linear time-invariant large-scale interconnected systems with delays without any system structure. We obtain sufficient stability conditions for interconnected systems which are equivalent to disturbance attenuation of some scaled system. A decentralized output-feedback controller is obtained using standard H$\infty$ control theory. The obtained controller is delay-independent. We also obtain an observer for the interconnected system.

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폴리토픽 모델을 갖는 대규모 시스템을 위한 비집중화 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Decentralized Sliding Mode Feedback Control Design Method for a Large Scale System with a Poly topic Models)

  • 최한호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2010
  • Based on the sliding mode control theory, a decentralized controller design method is developed for a large scale system with a poly topic model. In terms of LMIs, we derive sufficient conditions for the existence of the decentralized controller guaranteeing a stable sliding motion. We also give an LMI-based control design algorithm. Finally, the proposed method is applied to decentralized stabilization of double-inverted pendulums. Simulation results show that our method gives not only the robust stability but perfect rejection of norm-bounded uncertainties.

전력계통 주파수의 최적분산제어에 관한 연구 (Optimal and decentralized control of power system frequency)

  • 박영문;이승재;서보혁
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.667-677
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    • 1980
  • A new approach for optimal decentralized load-frequency control in a multi-area interconnected power system is presented, which includes the optimal determination of decentralized load-frequency controller, observer for unmeasurable local states and load disturbances, quadratic estimator for tie-line power flow information transmitted at intervals. The optimal design of the decentralized controller is based on a modified application of the singular perturbation theory, and the decentralized Luenberger obeserver uses techniques of state augmentation for exponential disturbance functions and the representation of tie-line power flow states as non-directly-controlled inputs. The approach presented herein is numerically tested through Elgerd's two-area load-frequency system model, and the results demonstrate remarkable advantages over the conventional ones.

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전력계토 안정화 제어를 위한 신경회로만 분산체어기의 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Feedforward Neural Network Based Decentralized Controller for the Power System Stabilization)

  • 최면송;박영문
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a decentralized quadratic regulation architecture with feedforward neural networks for the control problem of complex systems. In this method, the decentralized technique was used to treat several simple subsystems instead of a full complex system in order to reduce training time of neural networks, and the neural networks' nonlinear mapping ability is exploited to handle the nonlinear interaction variables between subsystems. The decentralized regulating architecture is composed of local neuro-controllers, local neuro-identifiers and an overall interaction neuro-identifier. With the interaction neuro-identifier that catches interaction characteristics, a local neuro-identifier is trained to simulate a subsystem dynamics. A local neuro-controller is trained to learn how to control the subsystem by using generalized Backprogation Through Time(BTT) algorithm. The proposed neural network based decentralized regulating scheme is applied in the power System Stabilization(PSS) control problem for an imterconnected power system, and compared with that by a conventional centralized LQ regulator for the power system.

입력 토크 포화를 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 분산 강인 적응 제어 (Decentralized Robust Adaptive Control for Robot Manipulators with Input Torque Saturation)

  • 신진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a decentralized robust adaptive control scheme for robot manipulators with input torque saturation in the presence of uncertainties. The control system should consider the practical problems that the controller gain coefficients of each joint may be nonlinear time-varying and the input torques applied at each joint are saturated. The proposed robot controller overcomes the various uncertainties and the input saturation problem. The proposed controller is comparatively simple and has no robot model parameters. The proposed controller is adjusted by the adaptation laws and the stability of the control system is guaranteed by the Lyapunov function analysis. Simulation results show the validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme.

내부 불평형 기진력을 갖는 원통형 구조물의 능동진동제어 (Active Vibration Control of Shell Structure Subjected to Internal Unbalanced Excitation)

  • 김승기;정우진;배수룡;이상규;곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2017
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of shell structure that is subjected to internal unbalanced excitation by using active mounts and accelerometers. The unbalanced excitation is caused by a rotating unbalanced mass. The control algorithm considered in this study is the negative acceleration feedback (NAF) control. A simplified dynamic model was derived to verify the effectiveness of the NAF control. Four actuators and four accelerometers were mounted on the shell structure, so that the multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) NAF controller was designed by both centralized and decentralized ways. Numerical results show that both the decentralized and centralized NAF controllers are effective. Based on the numerical simulation, the proposed decentralized NAF controller was applied to the real shell structure. Experimental results show that the proposed decentralized NAF controller can effectively suppress vibrations of the shell structure.

Structural damage detection using decentralized controller design method

  • Chen, Bilei;Nagarajaiah, Satish
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.779-794
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    • 2008
  • Observer-based fault detection and isolation (FDI) filter design method is a model-based method. By carefully choosing the observer gain, the residual outputs can be projected onto different independent subspaces. Each subspace corresponds to the monitored structural element so that the projected residual will be nonzero when the associated structural element is damaged and zero when there is no damage. The key point of detection filter design is how to find an appropriate observer gain. This problem can be interpreted in a geometric framework and is found to be equivalent to the problem of finding a decentralized static output feedback gain. But, it is still a challenging task to find the decentralized controller by either analytical or numerical methods because its solution set is, generally, non-convex. In this paper, the concept of detection filter and iterative LMI technique for decentralized controller design are combined to develop an algorithm to compute the observer gain. It can be used to monitor structural element state: healthy or damaged. The simulation results show that the developed method can successfully identify structural damages.

이산 시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 T-S 퍼지 모델을 위한 분산 동적 출력 궤한 제어기 설계 (Decentralized Dynamic Output Feedback Controller for Discrete-time Nonlinear Interconnected Systems via T-S Fuzzy Models)

  • 구근범;김진규;주영훈;박진배
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) 퍼지 모델을 이용하여 이산 시간에서의 비선형 상호 결합 시스템에 대한 분산 동적 출력제한 제어기를 제시한다. 이산시간 비선형 상호 결합 시스템의 각 하위 시스템에 대한 T-S 퍼지 모델링을 한 후, 각각에 대해 동적 출력 궤한 제어기를 설계한다. 제어가 된 폐루프 하위 시스템들로 전체 시스템의 평형점이 안정화되는 선형 행렬 부등식 (LMI)을 구하고, 부등식을 이용하여 동적 출력 제한 제어기의 이득 값을 구한다. 마지막으로 모의실험을 통해 분산 동적 출력 궤한 제어기의 효용성을 확인한다.

Control Gas Metal Arc Welding System Using Decentralized Method

  • Ngo, Manh Dung;Phuong, Nguyen Thanh;Duy, Vo Hoang;Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new way achieving better welding results of gas mental arc welding (GMAW) system by using a decentralized control method. In this paper, the GMAW system is considered as two separated subsystems such as a power source of GMAW (PS-GMAW) and a wire feed unit (WFU). The mathematical modeling of PS-GMAW and WFU are presented. Based on the modeling of two subsystems, a sliding mode controller and a proportional controller is designed for controlling the PS-GMAW and the WFU, respectively. Two decentralized controllers have to be designed to control the out welding arc of the GMAW to be stable and tracking the setting value accurately during the welding process. Furthermore, the simulation and experimental results are shown to prove the effectiveness of the proposed controllers.

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