• Title/Summary/Keyword: Datalink Layer

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BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System (BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템)

  • Chon, Y.J.;Park, T.J.;Park, D.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

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Implementation of Network for AutomationUusing Fieldbus (필드버스를 이용한 자동화 네트워크의 구현)

  • 이석원;장석호;남부희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1420-1423
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the implementation of network for automation using fieldbus. The RS-485 and twisted pair are used in layer 1 and medium, respectively. We implement FDL(Fieldbus Datalink Layer) using C-language and use token-bus network. The network consists of polling system and token passing system. The amount of transmitted data frames is evaluated with various transmission speeds that affect the system stability.

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Conceptual Analysis of Cyber Electronic Warfare by OSI Reference Model (OSI 참조 모델에 의한 사이버전자전 개념 분석)

  • Lee, Minwoo;Lee, Jongkwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.600-601
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    • 2021
  • The cyberspace, which is the fifth battle field, should be utilized for multi-domain maneuvering between the cyberspace and the physical space using an electromagnetic spectrum. This becomes a major concept of cyber electronic warfare that combines the characteristics of cyber warfare and electronic warfare. In this study, the concept of cyber electronic warfare is analyzed by using the OSI reference model and examining the threats of the two-layer data link layer.

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An Integrated QoS Support Architecture for Wireless Home Network Based on IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Byoung-Kug;Eom, Doo-Seop
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, to support a QoS level appropriate to the user in Wireless Home Network based Wireless LAN, we propose a QoS support architecture which includes Wired Network and Wireless Network. Actually, an important problem to support QoS in Wireless Home Network is approached not only on a MAC level in Wireless LAN but also on a integrated method to combine Network layer with Datalink layer. By applying the integrated QoS support method, it is possible to provide QoS support architecture using a Wireless LAN terminal with a minimum changing, and the proposed scheme has advantage of QoS support method, which is more superior than a existing scheme to support QoS in MAC level of Wireless LAN. Simulations results show that overall performance of the proposed scheme can be improved.

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Design of Group Management Network Service Module on MMS in Mini-MAP Environment (Mini MAP 환경에서 MMS 상의 군 관리 네트워크 서비스 모듈 설계)

  • 김정호;이상범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1993
  • Network systems are of fundamental importance in programmable device in industrial automation, as they essential in order to active group management of integration and coordination. In this papers,MMS implemented on the basis ISO specification for industrial environment. In the MMS-MAP, MMS is situated in the application layer and on the datalink layer. This implemented software was operated with network interface unit which was designed in group objects and service primitives for group management network model system. This function of designed module showed possibility of operation through group state diagram transition in the Mini-MAP environment.

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The Development of Power System Automation based on the CAN Communication Protocol (CAN 통신을 기반으로한 전력 시스템 자동화 구축)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Beung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the power system automation based on CAN communication protocol is introduced. Along with digitalization of electrical device, the various on-line services such as remote control, remote monitoring, remote parameter setting, fault data recording and remote diagnostic have been realized and become available. Therefore, it is necessary for those electrical devices to have real-time and reliable communication protocols. Author proposes DNPC(Distributed Network Protocol with CAN) which is proper to the power system SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) and DCS (Distributed Control System). The physical and datalink layer of DNPC protocol consists of the CAN2.0B which has the real-time characteristics and powerful error control scheme. As the transport and application layer, DNP3.0 is adopted because of its flexibility and compatible feature. Using the DNPC protocol, the power system automation is realized.

Composition Rule of Character Codes to efficiently transmit in HDLC Protocol with HDB-3 Scrambling (HDB-3 스크램블링과 HDLC 프로토콜에서 효율적 문자부호 전송을 위한 문자부호 작성 규칙)

  • Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 2012
  • In the transmission system, the transmission efficiency can be increased by applying the proper character coding method. This paper is to show the character coding rule in computer and information equipment etc to improve the transmission efficiency in datacommunications. The character coding rule showing in this paper was suggested by considering the two view points. First one is FLAG bits in HDLC and PPP protocol on datalink layer in OSI 7 layer. Second one is one of the scrambling method, HDB-3, on physical layer in OSI 7 layer. The former is to prevent the sequence of over 5bits of "1" in the character codes. The latter is to prevent the sequence of over 4bits of "0" in the character codes.

Implementation of CCSDS Telecommand Decryptor in Geostationary Communications Satellite (정지궤도 통신위성의 CCSDS 원격명령 암호복호기 구현)

  • Kim,Jung-Pyo;Gu,Cheol-Hoe;Choe,Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a CCSDS(Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems) telecommand(TC) decryptor for the security of geostationary communications satellite was implemented. For the confidentiality of CCSDS TC datalink security, Option-A which implements the security services below the transfer sublayer was selected. Also CFB(Cipher Feedback) operation mode of DES(Data Encryption Standard) was used for the encryption of 56-bit data bits in 64-bit codeblock. To verify Decryptor function, the DES CFB logic implemented on A54SX32 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) was integrated with interface and control logics in a PCB(Printed Circuit Board). Using a function test PC, the encrypted codeblocks were generated, transferred into the decryptor, decrypted, and the decrypted codeblocks were transmitted to the function test PC, and then compared with the source codeblocks. Through LED(Light Emitting Diode) ON operation by driving the relay related to Op-code decoded and the comparison between the codeblock output waveforms measured and those simulated, the telecommand decryptor function was verified.

An Design Of Embedded System for Satisfying Respose Of Wireless Internet Datalink Layer (무선 인터넷 데이터링크 레이어의 응답속도를 만족하는 임베디드 시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Sung, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1181-1184
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed small scale real-time operating system for embedded system. Real-time system is characterized by the severe consequences that result if logical as well as timing correctness properties of system are not met. On real-time system, real-time operating system allows real-time applications to be designed and expanded easily. Functions can be added without requiring major changes to the software. We design small scale real-time operating system for preemptive kernel, and design kernel component such as multitasking, scheduler, task priority, semaphore, inter-task communication, clock tick timer, ISR(Interrupt Service Routine) mechanism has low interrupt latency.

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Implementation and Experimental Evaluation of Bandwidth Allocation Scheme on PROFIBUS (PROFIBUS에서 대역폭 할당 기법 구현 및 실험적 평가)

  • Hong, Seung-Ho;Kim, Yu-Chul;Kim, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.943-954
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    • 2000
  • Fieldbus is the lowest level industrial network in the communication hierarchy of factory automation and distributed process control systems. Data generated from field devices are largely divided into three categories : time-critical, periodic and time-available data. Because these data share one fieldbus medium, it needs a method that allocates these data to the bandwidth-limited fieldbus medium. This paper introduces an implementation method of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS. In order to implement bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, the following functions need to be supplemented on the FDL(Fieldbus Datalink Layer) protocol: (i) separation of medium bandwidth into periodic and non-periodic intervals, (ii) synchronization of node timers over a local link. In order to examine the validity of bandwidth allocation scheme on PROFIBUS, this paper develops an experimental model of a network system. The results obtained from the experimental model show that the bandwidth allocation scheme satisfies the performance requirement of time-critical, periodic and time-available data.

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