• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data transmission algorithm

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Bit-rate Scalable Video Coder Using a $2{\times}2{\times}2$ DCT for Progressive Transmission

  • Woo, Seock-Hoon;Park, Jin-Hyung;Won, Chee-Sun
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a progressive transmission of a video using a 2$\times$2$\times$2 DCT First of all, the video data is transformed into multiresolution represented video data using a 2$\times$2$\times$2 DCT. Then. it is represented by a 3-D EZT(Embedded Zero Tree) coding fur the progressive transmission with a bit-rate scalability. The proposed progressive transmission algorithm needs much less computations and buffer memories than the higher-order convolution based wavelet filter. Also, since the 2$\times$2$\times$2 DCT requires independent local computations, parallel processing can be applied.

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이동형 Tele-cardiology 시스템 적용을 위한 최저 지연을 가진 웨이브릿 압축 기법 (Wavelet Compression Method with Minimum Delay for Mobile Tele-cardiology Applications)

  • 김병수;유선국;이문형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2004
  • A wavelet based ECG data compression has become an attractive and efficient method in many mobile tele-cardiology applications. But large data size required for high compression performance leads a serious delay. In this paper, new wavelet compression method with minimum delay is proposed. It is based on deciding the type and compression ratio(CR) of block organically according to the standard deviation of input ECG data with minimum block size. Compression performances of the proposed algorithm for different MIT ECG Records were analyzed comparing other ECG compression algorithm. In addition to the processing delay measurement, compression efficiency and reconstruction sensitivity to error were also evaluated via random noise simulation models. The results show that the proposed algorithm has both lower PRD than other algorithm on same CR and minimum time in the data acquisition, processing and transmission.

국지적 일사량 산출 정확도 향상을 위한 다중회귀 증강 알고리즘 (Augmented Multiple Regression Algorithm for Accurate Estimation of Localized Solar Irradiance)

  • 최지녕;이상희;안기범;김석환;김진호
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제36권6_1호
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    • pp.1435-1447
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    • 2020
  • 국지 지역에 대한 기상변수의 계절적인 변화는 해당 지역의 대기 투과 특성에 크게 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 대기 환경의 국지적 특성이 매우 큰 지역에 대한 대기투과율과 일사량의 정밀 결정을 위해 새로운 다중회귀 증강 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 방법은 1) 관측된 기상자료를 사용하는 적응형 대기모델 선정 및 2) 통상적인 MODTRAN의 대기투과율 계산에 추가하여 다중선형회귀모델을 사용한다. 2018년 청명일에 해당하는 태안 연안의 기상자료에 이 새로운 알고리즘을 적용하여 계산된 일사량을 관측자료와 비교하였다. 측정과 계산 사이의 일사량 차이가 89.27 ± 48.08σ W/㎡ (표준 MODTRAN 계산)에서 21.35 ± 16.54σ W/㎡ (증강 다중회귀 알고리즘)로 약 70% 이상 개선되었다. 본 연구에서 제안한 이 새로운 방법론은 대기 환경 조건의 변화가 심해 국지적 특성이 매우 큰 지역의 일사량 및 대기 투과 특성을 정확하게 추정하고 이러한 지역에 대한 원격탐사 자료의 대기 보정 작업에서 유용한 도구가 될 수 있을 것이다.

소프트웨어 Fault Tolerance를 이용한 고장점 표정 (Fault Location Identification Using Software Fault Tolerance Technique)

  • 김원하;장용원;한승수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • The management of technological systems will become increasingly complex. Safe and reliable software operation is a significant requirement for many types of system. So, with software fault tolerance, we want to prevent failures by tolerating faults whose occurrences are known when errors are detected. This paper presents a fault location algorithm for single-phase-to-ground faults on the teed circuit of a parallel transmission line using software fault tolerance technique. To find the fault location of transmission line, we have to solve the 3rd order transmission line equation. A significant improvement in the identification of the fault location was accomplished using the N-Version Programming (NVP) design paradigm. The delivered new algorithm has been tested with the simulation data obtained from the versatile EMTP simulator.

송전선로의 고장점 표정 알고리즘 (An Algorithm of fault Location Technique for Long Transmission Line)

  • 박철원;김삼룡;신명철;남시복;이복구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the improved fault locating method using distributed parameter which calculating the reduced voltage and current according to the ground capacitance in long transmission line was proposed. For the purpose of the fault locating algorithm non influenced source impedance, the loop method was used in the system modeling analysis. To enhance the fault locating, zero sequence of the fault current which is variable according to ground capacitance was not used but positive and negative sequence. System model was simulated using EMTP software. To verify the accuracy of proposed method, in different cases 64 sampled data per cycle was used and 160km and 300km long transmission line has fault resistance $0{\Omega}\;and\;100{\Omega}$ respectively was compared.

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통합 네트워크 환경의 영상기반 차종인식 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Vehicle recognition system usging image based on Integrated Network Environment)

  • 신규식;김용득
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2001
  • For performing Intelligent Transport System, I will implement the vehicle recognition system used image as well as Real time transmission module with TCP/IP. Generally, there are two kinds for vehicle recognition technology. Between two methods, the image-based method has a high dependency on environmental condition. Therefore, in this thesis I will propose vehicle recognition algorithm based on image using improved Gradient Method. Also I propose server-client modeling with TCP/IP, for the purpose of real time transmission of processed data and images. So I made the vehicle recognition and real time transmission system with TCP/IP for verification of proposed algorithm.

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사물 인터넷 환경에서의 효율적인 ECG 데이터 전송 방안에 관한 연구 (Research on a Solution for Efficient ECG Data Transmission in IoT Environment)

  • 조균연;이서준;이태노
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제3권10호
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2014
  • u-Healthcare에서는 다양한 생체 정보를 지속적으로 수집하는 것이 필요하다. 이를 위해 센서와 서버 간의 효율적인 네트워크 환경으로써 IoT가 고려된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 IoT 환경에 적합한 전송 방식 및 압축 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 결과는 기존의 압축 알고리즘 및 선행연구들과 비교하였다. 결과에서 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘의 압축효율이 11.7이 됨을 알 수 있었다.

Selective Encryption Algorithm Based on DCT for GIS Vector Map

  • Giao, Pham Ngoc;Kwon, Gi-Chang;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.769-777
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    • 2014
  • With the rapid interest in Geographic Information System (GIS) contents, a large volume of valuable GIS dataset has been distributed illegally by pirates, hackers, or unauthorized users. Therefore the problem focus on how to protect the copyright of GIS vector map data for storage and transmission. At this point, GIS security techniques focusing on secure network and data encryption have been studied and developed to solve the copyright protection and illegal copy prevention for GIS digital map. But GIS vector map data is very large and current data encryption techniques often encrypt all components of data. That means we have encrypted large amount of data lead to the long encrypting time and high complexity computation. This paper presents a novel selective encryption scheme for GIS vector map data protection to store, transmit or distribute to authorized users using K-means algorithm. The proposed algorithm only encrypts a small part of data based on properties of polylines and polygons in GIS vector map but it can change whole data of GIS vector map. Experimental results verified the proposed algorithm effectively and error in decryption is approximately zero.

Calculation of Phase Center of Large Geomorphological Object on the Surface

  • Kim Jun-su;Park Sang-Eun;Kim Duk-jin;Moon Wooil M.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2005
  • A numerical scattering model for artificial metal structure based on physical optics approximation is developed to identify the height of phase center, and the result is compared with interferometric SAR DEM. The interferometric SAR data were gathered by AIRSAR during PACRIM- II campaign on Jeju Island. Power transmission towers on piedmont pasture along the slopes of Mt. Halla look like elliptic risings in TOPSAR DEM. The heights of risings are quantitatively analyzed using a scattering model in the way of achieving the height of phase centers of power transmission towers. A numerical algorithm is developed on the basis of physical optics approximation. The structure of power transmission tower was decomposed into hundreds of rectangular metal plates, of which the scattering matrix is known in analytic form, and the calculated scattering fields were summed coherently. The effect of direct backscattering component, ground-scatterer component and scatterer-ground component are decomposed and computed individually for each rectangular metal plate. The $\Deltak-radar$ equivalent was used to calculate height of phase center of the scatterer. The heights of a selected power transmission tower and scattering algorithm results give existence and location of the transmission towers but not actual tower heights.

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분산 객체의 확률적 비례 검색 기반 전송률 향상 검색 알고리즘 (Search Algorithm for Advanced Transmission Rate based on Probabilistic Proportion Search of Distributed Objects)

  • 김분희
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • P2P 분산 시스템의 가장 큰 특징은 해당 피어들이 항상 온라인 상태일 것이라는 보장이 없다는 것이다. 즉 P2P 시스템을 이용할 때에는 해당 피어로부터 파일을 다운로드받다가 다운로드 되지 않는 경우가 발생하게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위한 연구의 대부분은 재전송이라는 방법에 의존하고 있다. 이는 P2P 시스템의 성능 저하의 원인이 되므로 이에 대한 해결책이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 해당 P2P 시스템을 이용하는 사용자의 평균 이용 시간대의 분석 자료를 자원 제공자 선택의 기준으로 적용하여 자원 전송 보장성을 높이고, 또한 인기도 높은 자원에 대해서 자료 전송 기회를 높여주는 역할의 기존의 분산 객체 리플리케이션 기법들과의 조합에 의한 분산 객체 전송률이 향상된 검색 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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