• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data quality diagnosis

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The AHP Method to Quantitate Investigation Items of Cut Slope (계층분석과정을 통한 절토사면 조사항목의 정량화)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Shin, Chang-Gun;Kim, Yong-Soo;An, Sang-Lo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2006
  • The facility diagnosis technique of past subjective judged the technical expert and interpreted stably mainly. The facility the periodical civil official becomes indispensability consequently with the law and the system and objectivity inspection which relates with a this and development of diagnosis technique were necessary. Currently the evaluation elements which relate with an inspection and diagnosis technique depended to the subjectivity of each facility quality, data statistics, diagnosis know-how, various circumstance and the technical expert and the evaluation item came to decide. But the evaluation score distribution of marks of each item depended plentifully in data analysis result and experience. The past method is weak in logically because the objection theoretical background and basis are insufficiency. Consequently in order to apply a data analysis result and an experience logically, it used AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method from this research. It is visible with the fact that the application result reconfirmation and complement process will be necessary the technique which is suitable in the multi facility management. Also it is expected with the fact that the application characteristic from the next relation technique will be excellent.

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A Study on Domain Discrimination Model for CSV Format Public Data Using Data Distribution Statistics (데이터 분포 통계를 이용한 CSV 형식의 공공데이터 도메인 판별 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Ha-Na Jeong;Jae-Woong Kim;Yun-Yeol Lee;Yi-Geun Chae;Young-Suk Chung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2023
  • 정부는 공공데이터의 품질 관리를 위하여 공공데이터 품질관리 수준평가를 진행하여 공공데이터 품질을 관리하고 있다. 파일 형식의 공공데이터를 진단 시 품질진단 담당자가 대량의 파일데이터를 필드명과 필드 내 데이터에 의존하여 수작업으로 도메인을 판단하여 진단한다. 때문에 품질진단의 정확성을 신뢰하기 어렵고 진단에 많은 시간이 소요된다. 본 논문은 파일형식의 공공데이터 품질진단의 정확성을 확보하고 진단 소요시간을 단축하기 위해 데이터 분포 통계를 이용한 CSV 형식의 공공데이터 도메인 판별 모델을 제안하였다. 제안된 모델을 적용하면 공공데이터 품질의 정확성을 향상하고 진단 소비 시간을 단축시킬 것으로 기대된다.

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Neuro-Fuzzy Diagnostic Technique for Performance Evaluation of a Chiller (뉴로 퍼지를 이용한 냉동기 성능 진단 기법)

  • Shin, Young-Gy;Chang, Young-Soo;Kim, Young-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2003
  • On-site diagnosis of chiller performance is an essential step fur energy saving business. The main purpose of the on-site diagnosis is to predict the COP of a target chiller. Many models based on thermodynamics background have been proposed for this purpose. However, they have to be modified from chiller to chiller and require deep insight into thermodynamics that most of field engineers are often lacking in. This study focuses on developing an easy-to-use diagnostic technique that is based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). Quality of the training data for ANFIS, sampled over June through September, is assessed by checking COP prediction errors. The architecture of the ANFIS, its error bounds, and collection of training data are described in detail.

A Study on Service Quality Diagnosis Techniques for LTE/5G Network Backhaul (LTE/5G 네트워크 백홀(Backhaul)의 서비스 품질진단 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ji-Hyun Yoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2023
  • With the evolution of communication networks, there is a growing demand for stable high-speed data connections to support services relying on large-capacity data. The increasing volume of packet data aggregated from user devices underscores the significance of quality diagnostics for the backhaul network, an intermediate link transmitting data to the core network. This paper conducts empirical research on techniques to diagnose issues within the backhaul network through practical case studies, through diagnosing various factors such as circuit bandwidth, speed disparities within switches, network segment-specific buffer sizes, routing policies, among other factors that could potentially cause RTT (Round Trip Time) delays and performance degradation.

A Causal Analysis on Factors Affecting Management Outcome of Cherry Tomato Farming in Chungnam Area (방울토마토 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 요인분석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Won;Kim, Jai-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2005
  • In this study, certain factors influencing cherry tomato were estimated using system equations. In addition, the amount of influence to income from each factor was estimated from both direct and indirect effects. Based on OLS(Ordinary Least Squares) estimation, path analysis and factor analysis were employed to overcome multicollinearity problems. Data used in this study is interviewed cross sectional data of 65 cherry tomato producing farm in Chungnam-do area. Average age of the producers is 46.5. Average year of the production is 8 years. Average farm size, productivity, and income are 1,123 pyong, 7,439kg/10a, 8,112,000won/10a, respectively. The business performance of the sample farms were above average, in terms of the diagnosis by "Standard Business Diagnosis for Cherry tomato". To identify the factors influencing productivity, 15, 19, and 25 independent variables were selected for the dependent variables of yield, price(quality), and business cost, respectively. Finally, yield, quality, and business cost variables were set as independent variables to explain income as dependent variable. As a result of main factor analysis, 10, 12, 15, and 16 factors were identified as main factors for yield, quality, business cost, and income, respectively.

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Relationships of Perceived Health Status, Depression and Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Survivors (유방암 절제술을 받은 여성의 지각된 건강상태, 우울 및 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Chae, Young-Ran
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the degree of perceived health status, depression and quality of life(QOL) and to examine the relationships among these factors in breast cancer survivors. Methods: The subjects were 105 women with mastectomy after breast cancer diagnosis who were in the out-patient department of surgery at SNUH in Seoul. Data was collected using self-report instruments. The instruments included 1-item for perceived health status, Chae and Choe's QOL scale for Korean breast cancer survivors, and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) as well as socio-demographic and medical information. Data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 10.0 program. Results: The levels of perceived health status and QOL were moderate. Mild depression was found on the BDI. QOL and depression showed a negative correlation(r= -.598), whereas QOL and perceived health status was correlated positively(r=.370). Depression, perceived health status, and time since diagnosis accounted for 47.4% of variance of the QOL. Depression was the most significant predictor of QOL in breast cancer survivors. Conclusion: Breast cancer survivors may experience depression and alteration in QOL. Future nursing research should be directed toward the implementation and evaluation of interventions that promote QOL and decrease depression in breast cancer survivors.

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Condition Monitoring and Diagnosis of a Hot Strip Roughing Mill Using an Autoencoder (오토인코더를 이용한 열간 조압연설비 상태모니터링과 진단)

  • Seo, Myung Kyo;Yun, Won Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: It is essential for the steel industry to produce steel products without unexpected downtime to reduce costs and produce high quality products. A hot strip rolling mill consists of many mechanical and electrical units. In condition monitoring and diagnosis, various units could fail for unknown reasons. Methods: In this study, we propose an effective method to detect units with abnormal status early to minimize system downtime. The early warning problem with various units was first defined. An autoencoder was modeled to detect abnormal states. An application of the proposed method was also implemented in a simulated field-data analysis. Results: We can compare images of original data and reconstructed images, as well as visually identify differences between original and reconstruction images. We confirmed that normal and abnormal states can be distinguished by reconstruction error of autoencoder. Experimental results show the possibility of prediction due to the increase of reconstruction error from just before equipment failure. Conclusion: In this paper, hot strip roughing mill monitoring method using autoencoder is proposed and experiments are performed to study the benefit of the autoencoder.

Prevalence of Benign Pulmonary Lesions Excised for Suspicion of Malignancy: Could It Reflect a Quality Management Index of Indeterminate Lung Lesions?

  • Carillo, Gerardo Andres Obeso;Vazquez, Jose Eduardo Rivo;Villar, Alberto Fernandez
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.458-464
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    • 2014
  • Background: The effort to detect lung cancer in ever-earlier stages leads to the identification of an increasing number of patients without preoperative histological diagnosis. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and characteristics of benign lesions excised in the context of lung cancer surgery. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from 125 surgical procedures. We compared the preoperative clinical or cyto-histological diagnosis with the surgical-pathologic diagnosis in order to identify the percentage of benign lesions excised. Furthermore, other parameters were analyzed, such as age, sex, tumor size, the presence of calcification, and the type of surgery according to subgroup. Results: Of the 125 patients included in the study, 63 (50.4%) had a preoperative histological diagnosis of malignancy, corresponding to 56 cases (44.8%) of primary lung cancer and 7 cases (5.6%) of metastases. The 62 (49.6%) remaining cases without preoperative histological diagnosis were divided among 50 (40%) solitary pulmonary nodules and 12 (9.6%) pulmonary masses. According to the postoperative pathologic examination, we identified 12 (9.6%) benign lesions excised during lung cancer surgery. There were no statistically significant differences by subgroups with respect to age or sex. We found statistically significant evidence regarding the size and wedge resection as the surgical technique of choice for this type of benign lesion. Conclusion: Our study obtained results similar to those published by other groups regarding the resection of benign lesions in lung cancer surgery. This percentage could be a quality management index of indeterminate lung lesions.

The most appropriate starling method for induction moter (수도사업장 펌프모터(유도전동기)의 합리적 기동방법 시행을 위한 현장 실험)

  • Kim, Gi-Tae;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.33-34
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    • 2006
  • When high-voltage motors are started, inrush current is rising as a serious power quality problem in terms of electric power line. So, this study is measured electrical data from induction motor's various starting method and is proposed the most appropriate starting method for induction motor at WTPs.

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Population Dynamics of Zacco platypus in Gap-Stream and Its Relation with Water Quality

  • Shin, Young-Eun; Choi, Ji-Woon;An, Kwang-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.422-431
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    • 2009
  • This study was to provide basic data for aquatic ecosystem research using fishes. Field sampling was carried out at five selected sites of Gap Stream, and fish samples, especially for a selection of sentinel species were collected three times in June, September, and October 2007. We analyzed total length distribution of Zacco platypus in relation with the season and the sampling sites, and then compared with total body weight, condition factor (K), and age distribution of the fish. The fish population data were compared with physico-chemical water quality, obtained from the Ministry of Environment, Korea. Water quality analysis showed a significant nutrient enrichment, based on total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP), and organic matter pollution, based on biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the Site 5, which is directly influenced by wastewater disposal plant (WDP). Population analysis of the sentinel species showed that the total number of individuals, age distribution, and the population size-structure were influenced by the effluents from the WDP, and that reproductive failure of young-age population were evident in Site 5. According to the relation analysis of total weight to K, the disturbed population was mainly attributed to combined effects of habitat modifications and chemical degradations. Regression analysis of K values against water quality parameters showed significant (p<0.05) positive relations with nutrient and organic matter contents. Our data suggest that the population structure using a sentinel fish species reflected the ambient water quality in the stream and that diagnosis of aquatic ecosystem health using Z. platypus population may be practical for water resource and ecosystem conservations.