• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data matching

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Performance Evaluation of Methods for Time-Series Subsequence Matching Under Time Warping (타임 워핑 하의 시계열 서브시퀀스 매칭 기법의 성능 평가)

  • 김만순;김상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2003
  • A time-series database is a set of data sequences, each of which is a list of changing values corresponding to an object. Subsequence matching under time warping is defined as an operation that finds such subsequences whose time warping distance to a given query sequence are below a tolerance from a time-series database. In this paper, we first point out the characteristics of the previous methods for time-series sequence matching under time warping, and then discuss the approaches for applying them to whole matching as well as subsequence matching. Also, we perform quantitative performance evaluation via a series of experiments with real-life data. There have not been such researches in the literature that compare the performances of all the previous methods of subsequence matching under time warping. Thus, our results would be used as a good reference for showing their relative performances.

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Finding All-Pairs Suffix-Prefix Matching Using Suffix Array (접미사 배열을 이용한 Suffix-Prefix가 일치하는 모든 쌍 찾기)

  • Han, Seon-Mi;Woo, Jin-Woon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.17A no.5
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2010
  • Since string operations were applied to computational biology, security and search for Internet, various data structures and algorithms for computing efficient string operations have been studied. The all-pairs suffix-prefix matching is to find the longest suffix and prefix among given strings. The matching algorithm is importantly used for fast approximation algorithm to find the shortest superstring, as well as for bio-informatics and data compressions. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to find all-pairs suffix-prefix matching using the suffix array, which takes O($k{\cdot}m$)�� time complexity. The suffix array algorithm is proven to be better than the suffix tree algorithm by showing it takes less time and memory through experiments.

Hybrid Lower-Dimensional Transformation for Similar Sequence Matching (유사 시퀀스 매칭을 위한 하이브리드 저차원 변환)

  • Moon, Yang-Sae;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2008
  • We generally use lower-dimensional transformations to convert high-dimensional sequences into low-dimensional points in similar sequence matching. These traditional transformations, however, show different characteristics in indexing performance by the type of time-series data. It means that the selection of lower-dimensional transformations makes a significant influence on the indexing performance in similar sequence matching. To solve this problem, in this paper we propose a hybrid approach that integrates multiple transformations and uses them in a single multidimensional index. We first propose a new notion of hybrid lower-dimensional transformation that exploits different lower-dimensional transformations for a sequence. We next define the hybrid distance to compute the distance between the transformed sequences. We then formally prove that the hybrid approach performs the similar sequence matching correctly. We also present the index building and the similar sequence matching algorithms that use the hybrid approach. Experimental results for various time-series data sets show that our hybrid approach outperforms the single transformation-based approach. These results indicate that the hybrid approach can be widely used for various time-series data with different characteristics.

Impedance Measurement and Matching Technique for Medium-Voltage Powerline Communication (고압전력선 통신을 위한 임피던스 측정 및 정합 방안 연구)

  • 이재조;유정훈;홍충선;이대영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2004
  • Currently, high data rate PLC(Power Line Communications), up to 100 Mbps, which use frequency bandwidth between 2 MHz and 30 MHz is investigated very hard, and commercial PLC modem for low voltage powerline network (indoor) is coming soon into communication market. For the purpose of developing a fit communication system which has little distortion of signal and attenuation, it is surely necessary to know about channel environments of powerline. Especially, the impedance measurement of the powerline and impedance matching are very important. As is known, since medium-voltage powerline (22.9 ㎸) is still working, it is not so simple to measure the powerline impedance. In our study, a portable impedance measurement equipment is developed. It consists of coupling capacitor, a drain coil and impedance matching transformer. The equipment is easily connected to medium voltage line and impedance of power line is measured using a network analyzer. Also, measurement results are used for impedance matching of PLC signal. In fact, matching transformer with several different impedances are used. The matching transformer is connected between coupling capacitor and signal port. In this paper, the developed portable impedance measurement equipment and impedance measurement results are presented. Also impedance matching technique using matching transformers will be explained. We showed the result of the improved performance by the impedance matching.

A Fast Correspondence Matching for Iterative Closest Point Algorithm (ICP 계산속도 향상을 위한 빠른 Correspondence 매칭 방법)

  • Shin, Gunhee;Choi, Jaehee;Kim, Kwangki
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2022
  • This paper considers a method of fast correspondence matching for iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm. In robotics, the ICP algorithm and its variants have been widely used for pose estimation by finding the translation and rotation that best align two point clouds. In computational perspectives, the main difficulty is to find the correspondence point on the reference point cloud to each observed point. Jump-table-based correspondence matching is one of the methods for reducing computation time. This paper proposes a method that corrects errors in an existing jump-table-based correspondence matching algorithm. The criterion activating the use of jump-table is modified so that the correspondence matching can be applied to the situations, such as point-cloud registration problems with highly curved surfaces, for which the existing correspondence-matching method is non-applicable. For demonstration, both hardware and simulation experiments are performed. In a hardware experiment using Hokuyo-10LX LiDAR sensor, our new algorithm shows 100% correspondence matching accuracy and 88% decrease in computation time. Using the F1TENTH simulator, the proposed algorithm is tested for an autonomous driving scenario with 2D range-bearing point cloud data and also shows 100% correspondence matching accuracy.

NONINFORMATIVE PRIORS FOR PARETO DISTRIBUTION : REGULAR CASE

  • Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong;Kang, Sang-Gil
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop noninformative priors for two parameter Pareto distribution. Specially, we derive Jeffrey's prior, probability matching prior and reference prior for the parameter of interest. In our case, the probability matching prior is only a first order and there does not exist a second order matching prior. Some simulation reveals that the matching prior performs better to achieve the coverage probability. And a real example will be given.

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2D Grid Map Compensation Using ICP Algorithm based on Feature Points (특징 점 기반의 ICP 알고리즘을 이용한 2차원 격자지도 보정)

  • Hwang, Yu-Seop;Lee, Dong-Ju;Yu, Ho-Yun;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests a feature point-based Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm to compensate for the disparity error in building a two-dimensional map. The ICP algorithm is a typical algorithm for matching a common object in two different images. In the process of building a two-dimensional map using the laser scanner data, warping and distortions exist in the map because of the disparity between the two sensor values. The ICP algorithm has been utilized to reduce the disparity error in matching the scanned line data. For this matching process in the conventional ICP algorithm, pre-known reference data are required. Since the proposed algorithm extracts characteristic points from laser-scanned data, reference data are not required for the matching. The laser scanner starts from the right side of the mobile robot and ends at the left side, which causes disparity in the scanned line data. By finding the matching points between two consecutive frame images, the motion vector of the mobile robot can be obtained. Therefore, the disparity error can be minimized by compensating for the motion vector caused by the mobile robot motion. The validity of the proposed algorithm has been verified by comparing the proposed algorithm in terms of map-building accuracy to conventional ICP algorithm real experiments.

Experimental Research of Business Practice Utilizing Geospatial Data (통합 공간자료 실무 활용에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Tae;Kang, Chang-Sik;Choi, Bo-Yeon;Eo, Yang-Dam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the business process in which Korea Land & Housing Corporation utilizes spatial DB of NSDI(National Spatial Data Infrastructure) for compensation service. By the analysis of spatial data connected with compensation service, the influence of the matching error among spatial data on the business process for the service is identified and it is required to draw a direction for improvement in it.

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Efficient 1:N Matching Scheme for Fingerprint Identification (지문 인식을 위한 효율적인 1:N 매칭 방법)

  • Jung, Soon-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an efficient 1:N matching scheme for fingerprint identification. Usually, in the minutiae-based matching scheme, fingerprint matching score could be calculated by analyzing geometrical similarity between minutiae from two fingerprints. To calculate the geometrical similarity between them, it is necessary to fingerprint align a fingerprint data with the other one. The final matching score is obtained by bidirectional matching in the common fingerprint matching scheme, because the similarity between two fingerprints varies with the result of alignments. The reliability of matching score by the bidirectional matching is better than by the unidirectional matching, but it takes two times comparing with unidirectional matching. To solve the problem, this paper proposes an efficient 1:N fingerprint matching scheme based on the distribution of bidirectional matching scores for the large fingerprints database. The experimental result shows the usefulness of the proposed scheme.