• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data digitalization

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The Use of Digital Technologies for the Economic Development of the Region in the System Of Digitalization of Public Administration

  • Hennadii, Ferdman;Kryshtanovych, Myroslav;Kurnosenko, Larysa;Lisovskyi, Ihor;Koval, Oleg
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2022
  • Digital technologies in the regional sector of public administration are the basis for its reform and a potential example for the whole country on how to use the benefits of the "digital" world. The synergistic potential of social, mobile, "cloud" technologies, as well as data analysis technologies and the "Internet of Things" can collectively lead to transformational changes in public administration and in general, that is, make the use of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration effective, reactive and valuable. Thus, the purpose of the study is to identify modern prospects and realities of the development of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration. As a result of the study, the main mechanisms and systems of digital technologies for the economic development of the region in the system of digitalization of public administration were analyzed.

A Handwritten Document Digitalization Framework based Defect Management System in Educational Facilities (수기문서 전자화 프레임워크 기반의 교육시설 하자관리 시스템)

  • Son, Bong-Ki
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • In the construction industry, IT based information system has been diversely applied to increase productivity. Although IT device such as PDA, RFID, Barcode, wireless network and web camera has been introduced to gather information in construction site, the effect of the IT device is limited, because of bringing about additional works of engineer. In this paper, we proposed a defect management system which is based on handwritten document digitalization framework for introducing applicability of new IT device, digital pen. By the proposed system, we can effectively gather and input defect information to defect management system by using digital pen and paper like conventional way. Applying the data gathering device, digital pen to defect management, it is able to increase productivity by improving work process, building up and utilizing defect information database of good quality.

Determinants of Financial Literacy and Digital Literacy on Financial Performance in Driving Post-Pandemic Economic Recovery

  • Dura, Justita
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2022
  • Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (East Java, Indonesia) are one of the businesses that drive developing nations' economies with various challenges, particularly in finance and digitalization. The impact of financial literacy and the use of digitalization can affect the recording and reporting of company performance. This is quantitative research, and the population in this research is SMEs in East Java, with 401 SMEs from various businesses for the sample used. This research uses the primary data method of SMEs in East Java with the Structural Equation Model as a data analysis tool. The results showed a significant relationship between financial literacy and financial performance, and digital literacy was based on financial performance. However, digital literacy could not moderate financial literacy with the financial performance of East Java SMEs. Much of the untapped potential in this study was adopted from financial governance and digitalization. It is hoped that the subsequent study will examine other phenomena on the variables used in the post-pandemic.

Digitalization System of Historical Hanja Documents using Mahalanobis Distance-based Rejection

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2005
  • In Korea, there exists a large corpus of handwritten historical documents that serve as a valuable resource. Most of them are hand-written by the King's chroniclers and secretaries. Recently, the historical archives of Lee dynasty have been digitalized. Since it is extremely difficult to utilize conventional OCR system, most of the processes have been performed manually. In this paper, we propose OCR-based digitalization system using Mahalanobis distance-based rejection and interface for eye inspection about historical Hanja documents. Compared with our previous work, experimental results show that the proposed system can help enhancing the overall efficiency of the process.

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Optimization Study for Material Properties of Piezoelectric Material Using Parameter Estimation Method: Part I. Polycrystal PZT Ceramics (매개변수 평가법을 이용한 압전재료의 재료물성 최적화 연구 Part I. 다결정 PZT 세라믹스)

  • Shin, Ho-Yong;Lee, Ho-Yong;Hong, Il-Gok;Kim, Jong-Ho;Im, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2022
  • Recently, piezoelectric devices, such as ultrasonic surgery, ultrasonic atomizer, and ultrasonic speaker, are analyzed and designed by finite element simulation methods. However, the discrepancy between the design and the experiment results of the device typically occurs due to the inaccuracy of the piezoelectric material properties. To improve the simulation accuracy, the material properties of the PZT ceramics were better refined using parameter estimation method. The material parameters are elastic stiffness cEij and piezoelectric constant eij of PZT ceramics. The impedance curve characteristics for the LTE mode of PZT ceramics were calculated. The mismatch between the simulation and the experimental data were compared and minimized by a least square method. Finally, the simulated impedance data were compared with the experimental data for the various vibration modes of PZT ceramics and the optimized material properties of PZT ceramics were verified. To further verify the accuracy, this method was also applied to piezoelectric PMN-PT single crystals.

Digitalizing Technical Documents of Construction Projects Based on Database and XML (데이터베이스와 XML에 기반한 건설프로젝트 기술문서 전자화)

  • Jung Jong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.4 s.26
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2005
  • This study describes the digitalization of technical documents of construction projects using database for storage and XML for exchange format on the web. First, for this purpose, the requirements for effective digitalization are identified. Second, the strategies for using database and XML are presented. These strategies include the way to store and search for the technical documents, to draw up the XML document for some parts of the technical documents, to arrange the components in their proper hierarchy, to manage the graphics and mathematical expressions in database and XML documents. Finally we discussed the validities of the results of this study by partial implementation for structural design sheets which has all the characteristics of technical documents.

The Study of Failure Mode Data Development and Feature Parameter's Reliability Verification Using LSTM Algorithm for 2-Stroke Low Speed Engine for Ship's Propulsion (선박 추진용 2행정 저속엔진의 고장모드 데이터 개발 및 LSTM 알고리즘을 활용한 특성인자 신뢰성 검증연구)

  • Jae-Cheul Park;Hyuk-Chan Kwon;Chul-Hwan Kim;Hwa-Sup Jang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2023
  • In the 4th industrial revolution, changes in the technological paradigm have had a direct impact on the maintenance system of ships. The 2-stroke low speed engine system integrates with the core equipment required for propulsive power. The Condition Based Management (CBM) is defined as a technology that predictive maintenance methods in existing calender-based or running time based maintenance systems by monitoring the condition of machinery and diagnosis/prognosis failures. In this study, we have established a framework for CBM technology development on our own, and are engaged in engineering-based failure analysis, data development and management, data feature analysis and pre-processing, and verified the reliability of failure mode DB using LSTM algorithms. We developed various simulated failure mode scenarios for 2-stroke low speed engine and researched to produce data on onshore basis test_beds. The analysis and pre-processing of normal and abnormal status data acquired through failure mode simulation experiment used various Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) techniques to feature extract not only data on the performance and efficiency of 2-stroke low speed engine but also key feature data using multivariate statistical analysis. In addition, by developing an LSTM classification algorithm, we tried to verify the reliability of various failure mode data with time-series characteristics.

Establishment of a BaTiO3-based Computational Science Platform to Predict Multi-component Properties (다성분계 물성을 예측하기 위한 BaTiO3기반 계산과학 플랫폼 구축)

  • Lee, Dong Geon;Lee, Han Uk;Im, Won Bin;Ko, Hyunseok;Cho, Sung Beom
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2022
  • Barium titanate (BaTiO3) is considered to be a beneficial ceramic material for multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) applications because of its high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss. Numerous attempts have been made to improve the physical properties of BaTiO3 in response to recent market trends by employing multicomponent alloying strategies. However, owing to its significant number of atomic combinations and unpredictable physical properties, finding a traditional experimental approach to develop multicomponent systems is difficult; the development of such systems is also time-consuming. In this study, 168 new structures were fabricated using special quasi-random structures (SQSs) of Ba1-xCaxTi1-yZryO3, and 1680 physical properties were extracted from first-principles calculations. In addition, we built an integrated database to manage the computational results, and will provide big data solutions by performing data analysis combined with AI modeling. We believe that our research will enable the global materials market to realize digital transformation through datalization and intelligence of the material development process.

Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) of Cyber Security Management: Focused on ECDIS User Experience

  • Park, Sangwon;Chang, Yeeun;Park, Youngsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2021
  • The mandatory installation of the ECDIS (Electronic Chart Display and Information System) became an important navigational equipment for navigation officer. In addition, ECDIS is a key component of the ship's digitalization in conjunction with various navigational equipment. Meanwhile, cyber-attacks emerge as a new threat along with digitalization. Damage caused by cyber-attacks is also reported in the shipping sector, and IMO recommends that cybersecurity guidelines be developed and included in International Security Management (ISM). This study analyzed the cybersecurity hazards of ECDIS, where various navigational equipment are connected. To this end, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) was conducted on navigation officer using ECDIS. As a result, the development of technologies for cyber-attack detection and prevention should be priority. In addition, policies related to 'Hardware and Software upgrade', 'network access control', and 'data backup and recovery' were analyzed as contents to be maintained. This paper is significant in deriving risk factors from the perspective of ECDIS users and analyzing their priorities, and it is necessary to analyze various cyber-attacks that may occur on ships in the future.

Development and Application of Evaluation Factors for the Digitalization of Intangible Cultural Heritage Record Information Resources (무형문화유산 기록정보자원 디지털화를 위한 평가요소 개발 및 적용)

  • Baek, Ji-yeon;Jo, AeRan;Yu, Sin Seong;Kim, Taek-Beom;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.123-153
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    • 2019
  • The study aims to develop and verify evaluation factors and items for assessing the quality when digitizing intangible cultural heritage record information resources. To derive evaluation areas and factors, the study analyzes the digitalization cases of the National Intangible Heritage Center and International Information and Networking Centre for Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Asia-Pacific region (ICHCAP) under the auspices of UNESCO, along with digitalization-related guidelines, National Archives of Korea standards, and previous studies. Afterward, to select the importance of evaluation factors and items developed, the study conducted a survey on working-level officials of intangible cultural heritage-related organizations and those working on digitalization, and established an allocation system based on the selected importance. Furthermore, the study performed a pilot evaluation by applying it to a digitalized intangible cultural heritage record information resources and conducted a focus group interview (FGI) to verify the results of the evaluation. Through the evaluation factors and items developed in this study, the agency can objectify the deficiencies of digitalization at a glance and use them as basic data by practitioners in the future.