• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Requirement

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Government and Derivation in Korean Phonology

  • Park, Hee-Heon;David Michaels
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a derivational account of tensing and neutralization of obstruents in Korean within the theory of Government Phonology (GP) (Kaye, Lowenstamm and Vergnaud 1990, henceforth KLV; Park 1996). We begin by outling the relevant tensing and neutralization data in Korean. We point out several problems that need to be addressed in any account of these data. We then set out the central notions of GP, pointing out how adherence to the requirement that government relations remain constant throughout a derivation under the Projection Principle prevents a GP account of tensing and neutralization in Korean, which requires government relations to switch between lexical and phonetic representations. To address this problem, we propose abandoning the Projection Principle, extending lexical representations in GP along the lines of the Markedness Theory approach (Michaels 1989), and adopting the economy principles for derivation of the Minimalist approach (Chomsky 1993; Chomsky & Lasnik 1991). finally, we summarize the analysis of obstruent phenomena in Korean within GP extended in these ways.

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ACTUATION CHARACTERISTICS OF A MICROMIRROR FOR FINE-TRACKING (미세 트랙킹을 위한 마이크로미러 액튜에이터의 구동 특성)

  • Yee, Young-Joo;Bu, Jong-Uk;Kim, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1521-1527
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    • 2000
  • A micromirror actuated by piezoelectric unimorph cantilevers is proposed as a tine-tracking device for high-density optical data storage. Bending motions of the metal/PZT/metal unimorphs translate an integrated micromirror along the out-of-plane vertical direction. The micromirror alters the optical path of the incident laser beam and linearly steers the reflected laser beam by its out-of-plane parallel actuation. Numerical analysis shows that the actuated micromirror can satisfy the tracking speed imposed by the requirement on the access time for the high-density optical data storage up to few tens Gbitlin2 owing to the light mass of the micromirror. In this paper, preliminary characteristics of the micro-machined PZT actuated micromirror (PAM) are reported. Only a 360 nm-thick PZT film deposited by sol-gel process shows both good electrical and mechanical characteristics for the fine-tracking actuator. The micromirror can be easily actuated up to several micrometers under low voltage operation condition well below 10 volts.

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System Identification of Flexible beam Using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (Eigensystem Realization Algorithm을 이용한 유연한 빔의 운동방정식 규명)

  • Lee, In-Sung;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2000
  • The System identification is the process of developing or improving a mathematical model of a physical system using experimental data of the input, output and noise relationship. The field of system identification has been an important discipline within the automatic control area. The reason is the requirement that mathematical models having a specified accuracy must be used to apply modem control methods. In this paper, it is confirmed that we can obtain transfer function of flexible beam that is expressed in the forms of identified state-space system matrix A, B, C, D and identified observer gain G using Eigensystem Realization Algorithm including singular value decomposition. And these matrices can be applied to the automatic control. In addition to, it is also confirmed that transfer function can express a system using identified observer gain G, in spite of a noisy data or a periodic disturbance.

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(A Study on Software Quality Metric Methodology and Application for Software Quality Measurement) (소프트웨어 품질측정을 위한 소프트웨어 품질매트릭 방법론과 적용 연구)

  • 이성기
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.90-112
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    • 1996
  • Research issues in software engineering in recent may be object oriented methodology and software quality. Since Halstead has proposed metric-software science in 1977, software quality area has been studied in steady but inactively until 1980s. As international standards such as ISO 9000-3, 9126 were enacted in 1990s early, interest in software quality is increased but many problems such as how to validate metric, measure quality or apply metric are remained. This paper proposes software quality metric methodology which software developer or project manager can use in measuring quality and validating metric during software development. The methodology is classified by several phases: establishment of quality requirement, identification of quality metric, data collection, metric implementation, metric validation. In order to show its applicability, test program, metrics and data are applied to each phase of the methodology. Consideration of this methodology as a methodology for software quality measurement similar to development methodology for software development is needed.

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Design and Implementation of hardware module to process contactless protocol(Type-B) for IC card (IC카드를 위한 비접촉 프로토콜(Type-B) 처리 모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Yong-Sung;Park, Ji-Mann;Ju, Hong-Il;Jun, Sung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2002
  • In recent, the contactless IC card is widely used in traffic, access control system and so forth. And its use becomes a general tendency more and more because of the development of RF technology and improvement of requirement for user convenience. This paper describes the hardware module to process contactless protocol for implementation contactless IC card. And the hardware module consists of specific digital logic circuits that analyze digital signal from analog circuit and then generate data & status signal for CPU, and that convert the data from CPU into digital signal for analog circuit.

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Characteristics of 3-D Underwater Object Recognition Independent of Translation Using Ultrasonic Sensor Fabricated with Porous Piezoelectric Resonator (다공질 압전소자로 제작한 초음파 센서의 물체변위에 무관한 3차원 수중 물체인식 특성)

  • 조현철;이기성;박정학;이수호;사공건
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 1997
  • In this study Characteristics of 3-D underwater object recognition independent of translation using the self-made ultrasonic sensor fabricated with porous piezoelectric resonator and presented. The sensor was satisfied with requirement of ultrasonic sensor. The recognition rates for the training data and the testing data are 97.45 and 91.25[%] respectively using the self-made ultrasonic sensor and SCL(Simple Competitive Learning) neural network. According to the experimental results It is believed that the self-made ultrasonic sensor can be applied as sensor of SONAR system.

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Memory-Efficient NBNN Image Classification

  • Lee, YoonSeok;Yoon, Sung-Eui
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Naive Bayes nearest neighbor (NBNN) is a simple image classifier based on identifying nearest neighbors. NBNN uses original image descriptors (e.g., SIFTs) without vector quantization for preserving the discriminative power of descriptors and has a powerful generalization characteristic. However, it has a distinct disadvantage. Its memory requirement can be prohibitively high while processing a large amount of data. To deal with this problem, we apply a spherical hashing binary code embedding technique, to compactly encode data without significantly losing classification accuracy. We also propose using an inverted index to identify nearest neighbors among binarized image descriptors. To demonstrate the benefits of our method, we apply our method to two existing NBNN techniques with an image dataset. By using 64 bit length, we are able to reduce memory 16 times with higher runtime performance and no significant loss of classification accuracy. This result is achieved by our compact encoding scheme for image descriptors without losing much information from original image descriptors.

The Classification of the Software Quality by the Rough Tolerance Class

  • Choi, Wan-Kyoo;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2004
  • When we decide the software quality on the basis of the software measurement, the transitive property which is a requirement for an equivalence relation is not always satisfied. Therefore, we propose a scheme for classifying the software quality that employs a tolerance relation instead of an equivalence relation. Given the experimental data set, the proposed scheme generates the tolerant classes for elements in the experiment data set, and generates the tolerant ranges for classifying the software quality by clustering the means of the tolerance classes. Through the experiment, we showed that the proposed scheme could product very useful and valid results. That is, it has no problems that we use as the criteria for classifying the software quality the tolerant ranges generated by the proposed scheme.

A Multimedia Display-Time Composition Model:An Application to a Company Advertizing System (멀티미디어 디스플레이-시간 합성 모델)

  • 왕숙희;백두권
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1994
  • An important modelling requirement for multimedia systems is the representation of temporal constraints among several different media that ordinarily arise in multimedia application. The multimedia system which integrates various types of data is required to express voice, image, text and graphic data with simultaneousness or an arbitrary time intervals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the temporal reationships and synchronization among several different kinds of medium. Moreover, it proposes a Multimedia Display-Time Composition Model (MDTC Model) which guarantees a representation of any kind of temporal synchronization among more than two kinds of medium. The proposed model is applied to a company advertizing system. Finally, a multimedia authoring tool based on the MDTC Model is implemented.

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Application of Fuzzy Logic for Grinding Conditions

  • Kim Gun-hoi
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2005
  • This paper has presented an application of an optimum grinding conditions based on the fuzzy logic. Fuzzy logic can handle vague and uncertain knowledge, and presents a scheme for integrating data with various kinds of grinding data. Especially, this research is capable of determining the grinding conditions taking into account some fuzzy membership function represented for trapezoidal form such as hardness and surface roughness of workpiece, material tensile strength and elongation, and requirement of grinding method. Larsen's fuzzy production method utilizing the fuzzy production rule can be applied on the establishment of grinding conditions, and also the output value obtained by the center of gravity method can effectively utilize the optimum grinding conditions.