• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Converter

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Development of the Natural Frequency Analysis System to Examine the Defects of Metal Parts (금속 부품의 결함 판단을 위한 고유 주파수 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chung Suk;Kim, Jin Young;Kang, Joonhee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we developed a system to detect the various defects in the metallic objects using the phenomenon that the defects cause the changes of the natural resonant frequencies. Our system consists of a FFT Amp, an Auto Impact Hammer, a Hammer controller and a PC. Auto Impact Hammer creates vibrations in the metallic objects when tapped on the surface. These vibrational signals are converted to the voltage signals by an acceleration sensor attached to the metallic part surface. These analog voltage signals were fed into an ADC (analog-digital converter) and an FFT (fast fourier transform) conversion in the FFT Amp to obtain the digital data in the frequency domain. Labview graphical program was used to process the digital data from th FFT amp to display the spectrum. We compared those spectra with the standard spectrum to find the shifts in the resonant frequencies of the metal parts, and thus detecting the defects. We used PCB's acceleration sensor and TI's TMS320F28335 DSP (digital signal processor) to obtain the resolution of 2.93 Hz and to analyze the frequencies up to 44 kHz.

Construction of Multichannel Analyser with Successive Approximation Type ADC (방사선 에너지 분석을 위한 MCA시스템 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Yook, Chong-Chul;Oh, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Gyoon
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 1987
  • A basic multichannel analyser (MCA) system have been designed and constructed with the successive approximation type ADC (Analog to Digital Converter). Linear Gate, window, and palse stretcher consist of mainly linear and logic IC's, and are properly combined together to achieve short dead time and good linearity of the system. ADC 1211 (analysing time: $120{\mu}sec$) and S-RAM (static random acess memory) 6264 are used in ADC module. Two 6264 memories are connected in parallel in order to-provide enough counting capacity ($2^{16}-1$). Interfaced microcomputer Apple II controls this system and analizes the counted data. The system is tested by input pulses between 0V to 10V from oscillator.

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Power Efficient Scan Order Conversion for JPEG-Embedded ISP (JPEG이 내장된 ISP를 위한 전력 효율적인 스캔 순서 변환)

  • Park, Hyun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.942-946
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    • 2009
  • A scan order converter has to be placed before the JPEG encoder to provide $8{\times}8$ blocks from the pixels in raster scan order. Recently a hardware architecture has been proposed to implement a scan converter based on the single line memory. Since both read and write accesses happen at each cycle, however, the largest part of the entire power budget is occupied by the SRAM itself. In this paper, the data packing and unpacking procedure is inserted in the processing chain, such that the access frequency to the SRAM is reduced to 1/8 by adopting a packed larger data unit. The simulation results show that the resultant power consumption is reduced down to 16% for the SXGA resolution.

Development of the Oil Consumption Rate Test Method and Measurement Data Analysis for an Automatic Transmission System (자동변속기 오일 소요유량 시험법개발 및 측정데이터 분석)

  • Jeong, H.S.;Oh, S.H.;Yi, J.S.;Lim, J.S.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2009
  • Automatic power transmission systems consisted of a torque converter and several planetary gear sets, clutches and brakes are controlled by a hydraulic shift control circuit and an electronic transmission control unit. The hydraulic circuit serves for the operation of the torque converter and lubrication oil supply of the transmission system as well as for the actuation of clutches for the automatic gear shift. The complicated hydraulic control circuit constructed by many spools, solenoids, orifices and flow passages are integrated into one small valve block and it is powered by one hydraulic pump. In this paper, a test equipment was developed to measure the oil consumption of each component at various wide operating conditions. Test data about 730 sets acquired from five test items are analyzed and discussed on the oil capacity of the circuit.

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Characteristic Investigation of External Parameters for Fault Diagnosis Reference Model Input of DC Electrolytic Capacitor (DC 전해 커패시터의 고장진단 기준모델 입력을 위한 외부변수의 특성 고찰)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2012
  • DC Bus Electrolytic capacitors have been widely used in power conversion system because they can achieve high capacitance and voltage ratings with volumetric efficiency and low cost. This type of capacitors have been traditionally used for filtering, voltage smoothing, by-pass and other many applications in power conversion circuits requiring a cost effective and volumetric efficiency components. Unfortunately, electrolytic capacitors are some of the weakest components in power electronic converter. Many papers have proposed different methods or algorithms to determinate the ESR and/or capacitance C for fault diagnosis of the electrolytic capacitor. However, both ESR and C vary with frequency and temperature. Accurate knowledge of both values at the capacitors operating conditions is essential to achieve the best reference data of fault judgement. According to parameter analysis, the capacitance increases with temperature and the ESR decreases. Higher frequencies make the ESR and C to decrease. Analysis results show that the proposed electrolytic capacitor parameter estimation technique can be applied to reference signal of capacitor diagnosis systems successfully.

A study on the fromat converter of GA-HDTV (GA-HDTV에서의 포맷 변환기에 관한 연구)

  • 이호웅;이문기;강철호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1971-1976
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a study on the improved version of the conventional format converter. This paper paper descries three interface systems used to record and play back the compressed digital data from the Grand Alliance(GA) HDTV system. The first interface is for recording the compressed data from the GA-HDTV to the HDVCR system, the second is for the GA-HDTV to the D3 VTR and the third is for the HDVCR to D3 VTR. This interface is also designed to accept both 8 VSB and 16 VSB modes. It is expected that this paper to be valuable in bringing the compressed HDTV recoding technology into television studios, cable head ends and consumer homes.

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Polynomial Approximation Approach to ECG Analysis and Tele-monitoring (다항식 근사를 이용한 심전도 분석 및 원격 모니터링)

  • Yu, Kee-Ho;Jeong, Gu-Young;Jung, Sung-Nam;No, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • Analyzing the ECG signal, we can find heart disease, for example, arrhythmia and myocardial infarction, etc. Particularly, detecting arrhythmia is more important, because serious arrhythmia can take away the life from patients within ten minutes. In this paper, we would like to introduce the signal processing for ECG analysis and the device made for wireless communication of ECG data. In the signal processing, the wavelet transform decomposes the ECG signal into high and low frequency components using wavelet function. Recomposing the high frequency bands including QRS complex, we can detect QRS complex and eliminate the noise from the original ECG signal. To recognize the ECG signal pattern, we adopted the polynomial approximation partially and statistical method. The ECG signal is divided into small parts based on QRS complex, and then, each part is approximated to the polynomials. Comparing the approximated ECG pattern with the database, we can detect and classify the heart disease. The ECG detection device consists of amplifier, filters, A/D converter and RF module. After amplification and filtering, the ECG signal is fed through the A/D converter to be digitalized. The digital ECG data is transmitted to the personal computer through the RF transceiver module and serial port.

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40 Gbps All-Optical 3R Regeneration and Format Conversion with Related InP-Based Semiconductor Devices

  • Jeon, Min-Yong;Leem, Young-Ahn;Kim, Dong-Churl;Sim, Eun-Deok;Kim, Sung-Bock;Ko, Hyun-Sung;Yee, Dae-Su;Park, Kyung-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2007
  • We report an experimental demonstration of 40 Gbps all-optical 3R regeneration with all-optical clock recovery based on InP semiconductor devices. We also obtain alloptical non-return-to-zero to return-to-zero (NRZ-to-RZ) format conversion using the recovered clock signal at 10 Gbps and 40 Gbps. It leads to a good performance using a Mach-Zehnder interferometric wavelength converter and a self-pulsating laser diode (LD). The self-pulsating LD serves a recovered clock, which has an rms timing jitter as low as sub-picosecond. In the case of 3R regeneration of RZ data, we achieve a 1.0 dB power penalty at $10^{-9}$ BER after demultiplexing 40 Gbps to 10 Gbps with an eletroabsorption modulator. The regenerated 3R data shows stable error-free operation with no BER floor for all channels. The combination of these functional devices provides all-optical 3R regeneration with NRZ-to-RZ conversion.

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The Development of High Resolution Film Scanner Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 고해상도 스캐너 개발)

  • 김태현;최은석;백중환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2000
  • A scanner is an output device that scans documents, photographs, films etc, and convert them to digital data. Especially, a film scanner is used for scanning negative/positive films. In this paper, we design step motor control part, image sensor part, and Aか converter part which are components of the scanner and use DSP for fast signal processing. We also design the interface circuits using EPLD between these peripherals and DSP. The PC interface circuits between scanner and PC are designed by using parallel port to control and transfer the scanned data from scanner to PC. For 35mm film, we design hardwares which obtain high resolution more than 9 million pixels (horizontal resolution is 3835 and vertical resolution is 2592).

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A Study on Platform Development for Nerve Stimulation Response Measurement (신경자극반응 측정을 위한 플랫폼 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyo-seob;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2009
  • Response to nerve stimulation platform for implementing measures to detect finger movement has been functioning as an important factor. This stimulated finger on the nerve and muscle responses would vary. In other words, the finger movement of the muscle response to nerve stimulation and sensing Actuator for the H/W development is needed. In addition, a low power embedded CPU based on the top was used. H/W configuration portion of the isolation power, constant current control, High impedance INA, amplifier parts, and the stimulus mode and the Micro-control the status of current, AD converter Low Data obtained through the processing system is implemented.

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