• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dance-Exercise

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A comparison of the aerobic cost and muscle use in aerobic dance to the energy costs and muscle use on treadmill, elliptical trainer and bicycle ergometry

  • Petrofsky, Jerrold;Laymon, M.;Mcgrew, R.;Papa, D.;Hahn, R.;Kaethler, R.;Johnson, M.;Wernow, B.;Poblete, D.
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2013
  • Objective: To determine the energy consumed and muscle use during dance compared to different standard exercise devices. Design: Longitudinal study. Methods: Fifteen female subjects were evaluated to assess the energy cost and muscle activity during a 20 minute dance video compared to treadmill, elliptical track and bicycle ergometry. The later 3 forms of exercise were accomplished in four, 5 minute bouts at different intensities of exercise. Subjects were in the age range of 22-24 years old, were free of cardiovascular disease and did not have any neurological injuries. They were not sedentary and exercised at least twice a week. During the exercise, muscle activity was measured by the electromyogram recorded by surface electrodes on 6 muscle groups. A Cosmed metabolic cart was used to measure oxygen consumption during the exercise. Results: The aerobic dance video that was tested here was equivalent to a hard workout on any of the 3 exercise modalities. The dance routine was equivalent in terms of energy consumed to running at 225 watts of work or running for 20 minutes at a speed of 2 meters per second (4.47 miles per hour). Compared to the bicycle, it was equivalent to cycling at 112 watts for 20 minutes (2.25 kpm), and for the elliptical trainer, dance was equivalent to 435 watts. Concerning muscle use, the dance routine was the most balanced for upper, core and lower body muscles. Although the elliptical trainer was close, it required muscle less muscle use. Conclusion: A good dance video can be more effective than standard exercise equipment.

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Influence of Korean Traditional Dance Exercise upon Mental Health and Life Satisfaction in Elderly Women (우리춤 체조가 노인여성의 정신건강과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Han, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3082-3087
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm the influence of Korean traditional dance exercise upon mental health and life satisfaction in elderly women. Data collection was performed from June 2010 to September targeting totally 180 elderly women with 90 people who were carried out Korean traditional dance exercise, and 90 people who weren't carried out. As a result of the effect of Korean traditional dance exercise on mental health, the Korean traditional dance exercise had positive influence upon mental health and life satisfaction. There was statistical difference somatization, obsession, and depression between Korean traditional dance exercise group and no Korean traditional dance exercise group.

Effects of Dance Sport Coach's Attractiveness on Basic Psychological Needs and Exercise Adherences Behavioral Intention of Dance Sport Participants (댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성이 참가자의 기본심리욕구와 운동지속 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Sung-Han;Lee, Moon-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of dance sport coach's attractiveness on basic psychological needs and exercise adherences behavioral intention of dance sports participants. By analysing a total of 306 dance sport participants from 6 sports centers in Daejeon with statistical analysis such as factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis, this study found the followings. First, the level of dance sport coach's attractiveness has an influence on dance sports participants' basic psychological needs. Second, the level of dance sport coach's attractiveness has an influence on dance sports participants' exercise adherences behavioral intention. Third, dance sports participants' basic psychological needs has an influence on exercise adherences behavioral intention.

The relationship among Senior Dance participants' Fun, Leisure Constraints Negotiation and Intention to Continue Exercise of The Oldest Old

  • Moon-Sook Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among senior dance participants' fun, leisure constraints negotiation and intention to continue exercise of the oldest old. The questionnaires were analyzed 103 of the oldest old in D-city. The measurement tools used were fun, leisure constraints negotiation and intention to continue exercise. Amos 26.0 and SPSS WIN VER 26.0 program were used to analyze the data with correlation analysis, reliability analysis and structural equation model. the results of this study, First, it was showed that the fun of the oldest's old participation in senior dance had a significant effect on the intention to continue exercise. Second, it was showed that the fun of the oldest's old participation in senior dance had a significant effect on the leisure constraints negotiation. Third, it was showed that the leisure constraints negotiation of the oldest's old participation in senior dance had a significant effect on the intention to continue exercise. Fourth, it was showed that the leisure constraints negotiation of the oldest's old participation in senior dance had a partial mediation effect between fun and intention to continue exercise.

Effects of Korean Traditional Dance Exercise of Physical Health, Self-efficacy & Stress in elderly women (우리춤 체조가 여성노인의 신체적 건강, 자기효능감 및 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ran;Park, In-Soon;Park, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of Korean traditional dance exercise on physical health (BMI; body mass index, BP; blood pressure, VC; vital capacity, TC; total cholesterol, HDL; high-density lipoprotein, TG; triglyceride), self-efficacy and stress in elderly women. A quasi-experimental research design(one group pretest and posttest) was used for this study. Participants were recruited in a metropolitan city and a total of 43 community dwelling elderly women completed the 12-week Korean traditional dance exercise program. Descriptive statistics and paired t-tests were used in the data analysis by SPSS/WIN 12.0. After the Korean traditional dance exercise program there was a significant difference in BMI, VC, TC, HDL, stress and self-efficacy. There were, however, no significant changes in BP, and TG level after completing this program. This study suggests that Korean traditional dance exercise may be one of the effective nursing interventions for elderly women.

Effects of 12-Weeks Dance Sports Exercise on Body Composition, Irisin, Adiponectin and Blood Lipids in Obesity Elderly Women (12주간의 댄스스포츠운동이 비만노인여성의 신체조성, 아이리신, 아디포넥틴 및 혈중지질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, jin-wook;Zhang, seok-am;Kim, chan-yang
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze effects of 12 weeks dance sports on body composition, irisin, adiponectin and blood lipids in obesity elderly women. The subjects were 26 obesity elderly women who do not have medically problems. The subjects randomly assigned to two groups; dance sports exercise(n=13), control(n=13). The subjects in dance sports group were participated for 60 minutes/day with two times/wk for 12 weeks, whereas subjects in control group were asked to maintain normal lifestyle during the same intervention period. The results of the present study showed that the blood irisin was significantly increased in the exercise group. The blood adiponectin level tended to increase in the exercise gorup. The blood lipids, TG and LCL-C were significantly decreased in the exercise group. The TC was slightly decreased, and the HDL-C was slightly increased. In conclusion, low irisin and adiponectin level in obese people have a positive effect on obese elderly women after dance sports. Therefore, exercise is thought to be good for the care of elderly obesity.

The Study on The Participation Motivation of Dance Sports Activation in Dance Sports Club Members (댄스스포츠 활성화를 위한 동호인의 참여 동기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Im
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2020
  • This Study designed to examine the effects of participation motivation of Dance Sports Activation. The dance sports club participants were selected by systematic stratifies cluster random sampling method. The questionnaire was given to 320 members of badminton club members and engaging in the range activity from March 2019 to April 2019. After collecting the questionnaires, I exclude 20 unreliable questionnaires which were incomplete, incorrectly marked or double marked, and used 300 questionnaires for the study. The conclusion of this research was as follows: First, Participation motivation had a effect on enjoyment factor in dance sports club participants. Second, Participation motivation had a effect on exercise dependence in dance sports club participants. Third. Enjoyment factor had a effect on exercise dependence in dance sports club participants. It was concluded that participation motivation would be beneficial for enjoyment factor and exercise dependence in dance sports club participants.

Effect of a Public Health Center Exercise Program on Physical Fitness Factors, Body Weight, Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure in Elderly Women (노년기 여성을 위한 보건소 운동프로그램이 체중, 신체질량지수, 일부 체력 요소 및 혈압에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Hee-Jung;So, Wi-Young;Park, Hye-Mi;Lee, Sang-Mi;Baek, Hyo-Jin;Sung, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The study examined the effect of exercise public health center exercise program on strength, balance, body composition and blood pressure in healthy elderly women. Method: Thirty healthy elderly women were divided into three 12-week exercise groups: Tai-Chi (n=10), silver dance (n=10), and band exercise (n=10). The results were analyzed by two-way repeated ANOVA and paired t-test using SPSS 12.0 program. Results: Body weight and body mass index were significantly decreased in the Tai-Chi and silver dance groups. In addition, there was a significant increase in balance time and reduced diastolic blood pressure in Tai-Chi participant. Grip strength was significantly increased in Tai-Chi and silver dance participants, but there was no effect in the band exercise group. Agility was significantly increased in the band exercise group. Conclusion: Tai-Chi and silver dance may be beneficial to improve fitness of elderly people, although the details remain to be elucidated.

Effect of 8 weekas aerobic dance training on the body composition, cardiopulmonary function and blood cholesterol concentration in young women (젊은여성에서 8주간의 aerobic dance 훈련이 체구성, 심폐기능, 혈중 콜레스테롤 농도에 미치는 효과)

  • 최명애
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 1988
  • To evaluate training effect, aerobic dance was performed by eight female collegestudents for 8 weeks. Body composition, cardiopulmonary function at rest and during maximal exercise, blood cholesterol concentration at rest were determined before and after 8weeks of aerobic dance training. Maximal exercise was performed on the treadmill according of Bruce protocol. Pre to post training differences were evaluated. The results obtained were as follows : 1. After the training, skinfold thickness and total body fat decreased significantly(p<0.1) while lean body mass increased with significance (p<0.1). 2. Heart rate and arterial blood pressure at rest decreased without sinificance after the training. 3. As a result of training, forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume for a second increased significantly (p<0.01, p<0.1). 4. After the training period, heart rate at 3, 6, and 9 min. during treadmill exercise was significantly lower than those of pretraining (p<0.05). 5. After the training, systolic and diastolic blood pressure at 6 and 9 min during the exercise was significantly lower than those of pretraining (p<0.025, p<0.1). 6. After the training, oxygen uptake at 3 and 6 min during the exercise was significantly greater than those of pretraining (p<0.05). 7. As a result of training, the maximal oxygen uptake increased significantly during the exercise (p<0.1). 8. After the training, expired air volume for a minute at 3 and 6 min during the exercise was signigicantly grerter than those of pretraining (p<0.1). 9. After the training, repiratory quotient during the exercise was lower than pretaining without significance. 10. After the training, blood HDL -cholesterol concentration incereased with significance, (p<0.1) blood total cholesterol and triglycerids concentration decreasedsignificantly (p<0.1). From these results, it may be concluded that 8 week aerobic dance training reduces skinfold thickness and body fat contents, improves the cardiopulmonary function and tissue oxygen utilization, reduces blood cholesterol and triglyceride concentration and brings about the increase of blood HDL-cholesterol concentriation.

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Effects of Dance Exercise on Exercise Intention and Exercise-related Affect of Postmenopausal Women (댄스운동 경험이 폐경여성의 운동의도와 운동관련 정서에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1096
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: A dance exercise program was performed to investigate the effects of exercise on exercise intention and exercise-related affect as these are important determinants of exercise behavior. Method: The subjects were overweight (23$\leq$BMI<25) or obese (BMI$\geq$25) postmenopausal women (n=14), who participated in an exercise program from May, 2003 through November, 2003 at one public health center located in Kyong-gi Province. Data was analyzed with an SAS PC program. Result: Exercise intention was significantly increased after the exercise program (t=-2.24, P=0.04). Exercise-related affect was also increased, but there was no statistically significant change (t=1.81, P=0.09). Conclusion: This study suggests that exercise participation can increase the level of future exercise behavior by increasing exercise intention and exercise-related affect.