• Title/Summary/Keyword: Damage tracking

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The Temporal and Spatial Distribution Analysis of Red Tide using GIS (GIS를 이용한 적조의 시-공간적 분포 분석)

  • Jeong Jong-chul
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the temporal and spatial distribution aspects of red tide using GIS techniques. The damage caused by red tide appears various aspects according to the species, concentration and spatial distribution of red tide plankton. Therefore, in order to prevent the damage of red tide it is important to understand the distribution characteristics of red tide by each species according to time and space. In this perspective, we analyzed the beginning outbreak area, spatial occurrence frequency and spatial migration of red tide. The spatial data used by this study was constructed by digitizing the red tide quick report and coupled with various attributes such as species, concentration and water temperature for construction of red tide database. We used various spatial analysis methods such as union, intersect, tracking, buffer and spatial interpolation for analyzing temporal and spatial characteristics of red tide. From the result of these spatial analyses, we could get the spatial information on the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of red tide at the Southern Sea.

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A Study on the Countermeasures for Prevention of Opening a Fraud Account (사기이용계좌 개설 방지를 위한 대응방안 연구)

  • Kim, Chang Woo;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2015
  • Financial fraud such as phishing have passed several years from the occurrence, in spite of the widely known through the media, regardless of the social status or age, financial fraud has occurred on an ongoing basis, the damage is not reduced. The fraud account, the person who made the account, the user is different, it is possible to avoid tracking financial channel, and is used as a receiving means for fraud money of various crimes. Efforts of financial institutions and financial supervisory institutions, it has been promoted by preparing various measures for the eradication of fraud account so far been used as a means of financial crime, the proliferation of financial fraud, opening and distribution of fraud account is a receiving means for fraud money are also increasing continuously, it is necessary to take countermeasures. In spite of the continuous crackdown of financial institutions and financial supervisory institutions, it is causing serious damage to society, analyzes the current situation of fraud account, to present an effective and aggressive countermeasure of financial institutions in this paper.

An Overloaded Vehicle Identifying System based on Object Detection Model (객체 인식 모델을 활용한 적재 불량 화물차 탐지 시스템)

  • Jung, Woojin;Park, Jinuk;Park, Yongju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1794-1799
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the increasing number of overloaded vehicles on the road poses a risk to traffic safety, such as falling objects, road damage, and chain collisions due to the abnormal weight distribution, and can cause great damage once an accident occurs. therefore we propose to build an object detection-based AI model to identify overloaded vehicles that cause such social problems. In addition, we present a simple yet effective method to construct an object detection model for the large-scale vehicle images. In particular, we utilize the large-scale of vehicle image sets provided by open AI-Hub, which include the overloaded vehicles. We inspected the specific features of sizes of vehicles and types of image sources, and pre-processed these images to train a deep learning-based object detection model. Also, we propose an integrated system for tracking the detected vehicles. Finally, we demonstrated that the detection performance of the overloaded vehicle was improved by about 23% compared to the one using raw data.

Development of a Server-independent System to Identify and Communicate Fire Information and Location Tracking of Evacuees (화재정보 확인과 대피자 위치추적을 위한 서버 독립형 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chijoo;Lee, Taekwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.677-687
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    • 2021
  • If a fire breaks out in a building, occupants can evacuate more rapidly if they are able to identify the location of the fire, the exits, and themselves. This study derives the requirements of system development, such as distance non-limitation, a non-additional device, a non-centralized server system, and low power for an emergency, to identify information about the fire and the location of evacuees. The objective is to receive and transmit information and reduce the time and effort of the database for location tracking. Accordingly, this study develops a server-independent system that collects information related to a building fire and an evacuee's location and provides information to the evacuee on their mobile device. The system is composed of a transmitting unit to disseminate fire location information and a mobile device application to determine the locations of the fire and the evacuee. The developed system can contribute to reducing the damage to humans because evacuees can identify the location of the fire, exits, and themselves regardless of the impaired server system by fire, the interruption of power source, and the evacuee's location. Furthermore, this study proposes a theoretical basis for reducing the effort required for database construction of the k-nearest neighbor fingerprint.

Development of Radar System for Laser Tracking System (레이저 추적 시스템을 위한 레이더 시스템 개발)

  • Ki-Pyoung Sung;Hyung-Chul Lim;Man-Soo Choi;Sung-Yeol Yu
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) developed an satellite laser ranging (SLR) system for tracking space objects using ultra-pulsed lasers. For the safe operation of SLR system, aircraft surveillance radar system (ASRS) was developed to prevent human damage from high power laser transmitted from the SLR system. The ASRS consists of the radar hardware subsystem (RHS) and main control subsystem (MCS), in order to detect flying objects in the direction of laser propagation and then stop immediately the laser transmission. The RHS transmits the radio frequency (RF) pulse signals and receives the returned signals, while the MCS analyzes the characteristics of received signals and distinguishes the existence of flying objects. If the flying objects are determined to be existed, the MCS sends the command signal to the laser controller in SLR system to pause the laser firing. In this study, we address the interface and operational scenarios of ASRS, including the design of RHS and MCS. It was demonstrated in the aircraft experiments that the ASRS could detect an aircraft and then stop transmitting high power laser successfully.

Surface Reforming of Engineering Plastic for adding nano-ATH (nano-ATH 첨가를 통한 엔지니어링 플라스틱의 표면개질)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.259-259
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    • 2009
  • Surface contamination and leakage current have caused operating problems. A flashover in a substation may result in destruction of an insulator or many others electrical equipment. Engineering plastics have good characteristic (light weight, good productivity and little of void) as compare with epoxy or porcelain insulators. Outdoor insulator must have resistance to contamination. However, they are not suited to outdoor insulator by reason of being not good hydrophobic. RTV has a good property of hydrophobic and ATH has characteristic obstructing exothermic reaction. In order to reduce the incidence of insulator flashover and damage, the silicon rubber contained nano size ATH coat on surface of engineering plastics. In this paper, it compares resistance tracking of the engineering plastic coated RTV with that of non-coated engineering plastic and ATH filled composites performed much better than non-filled composites.

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Strawberry Harvesting Robot for Bench-type Cultivation

  • Han, Kil-Su;Kim, Si-Chan;Lee, Young-Bum;Kim, Sang-Chul;Im, Dong-Hyuk;Choi, Hong-Ki;Hwang, Heon
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: An autonomous robot was developed for harvesting strawberries cultivated in bench-type systems. Methods: The harvest robot consisted of four main components: an autonomous vehicle, a manipulator with four degrees of freedom (DOF), an end effector with two DOFs, and a color computer vision system. Strawberry detection was performed based on 3D image and distance information obtained from a stereo CCD color camera and a laser device, respectively. Results: In this work, a Cartesian type manipulator system was designed, including an intermediate revolute axis and a double driven arm-based joint axis, so that it could generate collision-free motions during harvesting. A DC servomotor-driven end-effector, consisting of a gripper and a cutter, was designed for gripping and cutting the strawberry stem without damaging the strawberry itself. Real-time position tracking algorithms were developed to detect, recognize, trace, and approach strawberries under natural light conditions. Conclusion: The developed robot system could harvest a strawberry within 7 seconds without damage.

A Design of Gate Driver Circuits in DMPPT Control for Photovoltaic System (태양광 분산형 최대전력점 추적 제어를 위한 고전압 게이트 드라이버 설계)

  • Kim, Min-Ki;Lim, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design of gate driver circuits in distributed maximum power point tracking(DMPPT) controller for photovoltaic system. For the effective DMPPT control in the existence of shadowed modules, high voltage gate driver is applied to drive the DC-DC converter in each module. Some analog blocks such as 12-b ADC, PLL, and gate driver are integrated in the SoC for DMPPT. To reduce the power consumption and to avoid the high voltage damage, a short pulse generator is added in the high side level shifter. The circuit was implemented with BCDMOS 0.35um technology and can support the maximum current of 2A and the maximum voltage of 50V.

Real-time large-scale hybrid testing for seismic performance evaluation of smart structures

  • Mercan, Oya;Ricles, James;Sause, Richard;Marullo, Thomas
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.667-684
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    • 2008
  • Numerous devices exist for reducing or eliminating seismic damage to structures. These include passive dampers, semi-active dampers, and active control devices. The performance of structural systems with these devices has often been evaluated using numerical simulations. Experiments on structural systems with these devices, particularly at large-scale, are lacking. This paper describes a real-time hybrid testing facility that has been developed at the Lehigh University NEES Equipment Site. The facility enables real-time large-scale experiments to be performed on structural systems with rate-dependent devices, thereby permitting a more complete evaluation of the seismic performance of the devices and their effectiveness in seismic hazard reduction. The hardware and integrated control architecture for hybrid testing developed at the facility are presented. An application involving the use of passive elastomeric dampers in a three story moment resisting frame subjected to earthquake ground motions is presented. The experiment focused on a test structure consisting of the damper and diagonal bracing, which was coupled to a nonlinear analytical model of the remaining part of the structure (i.e., the moment resisting frame). A tracking indictor is used to track the actuator ability to achieve the command displacement during a test, enabling the quality of the test results to be assessed. An extension of the testbed to the real-time hybrid testing of smart structures with semi-active dampers is described.

A Design of Platform of Portable Cultural Assets Surveillance System (이동형 문화재 감시시스템의 플랫폼 설계)

  • Jung, Moo Kyung;Choi, Chang Yong;Lee, Ho Cheol;Lee, Dong Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.599-600
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a platform of portable cultural assets surveillance system is designed in order to prevent the theft of cultural assets. The platform was designed to take into account the characteristics of the cultural assets for minimizing of the damage of cultural assets. The platform is composed of the portable cultural assets surveillance system and the collaboration network protocol among th surveillance system. If an intruder steals the cultural assets and moves according to the scheduled route, it is expected that the platform has a great role because the platform of portable cultural assets surveillance system can performs the continuous tracking by the collaboration network.

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