• 제목/요약/키워드: Dalian

검색결과 717건 처리시간 0.023초

Microstructure and Properties of Er-SiOX Films Synthesized by ion Beam Assisted Deposition

  • Duan, Gao-Song;Zheng, Shu-Qing;Zhang, Xiao-Juan;Qing Yu;Wang Liang
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • Er doped SiOx films have been synthesized by ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD). The morphology and microstructure of films and their annealing behaviors have been examined by using scanning electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction. The composition and properties of films have been systematically investigated.

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Enhancing Activity of Anticancer Drugs in Multidrug Resistant Tumors by Modulating P-Glycoprotein through Dietary Nutraceuticals

  • Khan, Muhammad;Maryam, Amara;Mehmood, Tahir;Zhang, Yaofang;Ma, Tonghui
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권16호
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    • pp.6831-6839
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    • 2015
  • Multidrug resistance is a principal mechanism by which tumors become resistant to structurally and functionally unrelated anticancer drugs. Resistance to chemotherapy has been correlated with overexpression of p-glycoprotein (p-gp), a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily of membrane transporters. P-gp mediates resistance to a broad-spectrum of anticancer drugs including doxorubicin, taxol, and vinca alkaloids by actively expelling the drugs from cells. Use of specific inhibitors/blocker of p-gp in combination with clinically important anticancer drugs has emerged as a new paradigm for overcoming multidrug resistance. The aim of this paper is to review p-gp regulation by dietary nutraceuticals and to correlate this dietary nutraceutical induced-modulation of p-gp with activity of anticancer drugs.

Study on Anharmonic Effect of the Unimolecular Reaction of CH2(D2)FO

  • Zhong, Jingjun;Li, Qian;Luo, Ji;Xia, Wenwen;Yao, Li;Lin, S.H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.3559-3566
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    • 2014
  • Study on the unimolecular reaction for $CH_2FO$ and $CD_2FO$ is carried out. The structures, energy barriers and zero point energy of the three channels in the title unimolecular reactions are computed with the MP2/6-311++G(3df, 3pd) method. RRKM theory is used to calculate the rate constants of canonical case at temperature range of 500-5000 K and microcanonical system at total energy of 19.05-71.68 kcal/mol. The results indicate that the anharmonic effect and isotope effect are very small for the three channels, and the anharmonic rate constants, around $10^9-10^{11}s^{-1}$, are close to the experimental prediction reasonably.

Multi-level Scheduling Algorithm Based on Storm

  • Wang, Jie;Hang, Siguang;Liu, Jiwei;Chen, Weihao;Hou, Gang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1091-1110
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    • 2016
  • Hybrid deployment under current cloud data centers is a combination of online and offline services, which improves the utilization of the cluster resources. However, the performance of the cluster is often affected by the online services in the hybrid deployment environment. To improve the response time of online service (e.g. search engine), an effective scheduling algorithm based on Storm is proposed. At the component level, the algorithm dispatches the component with more influence to the optimal performance node. Inside the component, a reasonable resource allocation strategy is used. By searching the compressed index first and then filtering the complete index, the execution speed of the component is improved with similar accuracy. Experiments show that our algorithm can guarantee search accuracy of 95.94%, while increasing the response speed by 68.03%.

An Innovative Training Program on Engineering Education

  • Sun, Juncai;Li, Song;Ji, Shijun
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2014
  • From 2010, an "excellent engineer" undergraduate and graduate program had been initiated in higher education of China to promote the development of industry and social economy. In this circumstance, the engineering education programs in Dalian Maritime University are reformed to satisfy the requirements of transportation industries. And the engineering practice, engineering activities, and engineering courses are emphasized. In this training program, industrial communities are deeply involved in the engineering education and training procedure; the students are educated and trained in university and enterprise according to the common standards and industrial standards; and the engineering competences and creative ability are emphasized and are to be enhanced in the training schedules and procedure. A joint-training mode has been established already between Dalian Maritime University and enterprises in transportation fields.

Evolution Properties of a Partially Coherent Flat-topped Vortex Hollow Beam Propagating in Uniaxial Crystals Orthogonal to the Optical Axis

  • Liu, Dajun;Wang, Guiqiu;Luo, Xixian;Yin, Hongming;Wang, Yaochuan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.686-693
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    • 2016
  • The analytical expressions for a partially coherent flat-topped vortex hollow beam propagating in uniaxial crystals orthogonal to the optical axis are derived, and the intensity and coherent vortex properties of partially coherent flat-topped vortex hollow beam propagation in uniaxial crystals orthogonal to the optical axis are analyzed by numerical examples. The influence of beam order parameter N, topological charge M, the coherence length and the ratio of refractive indices $n_e/n_o$ of uniaxial crystals on the normalized intensity distribution and coherent vortex of a partially coherent flat-topped vortex hollow beam propagating in uniaxial crystals are discussed in detail.

Research of fast point cloud registration method in construction error analysis of hull blocks

  • Wang, Ji;Huo, Shilin;Liu, Yujun;Li, Rui;Liu, Zhongchi
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2020
  • The construction quality control of hull blocks is of great significance for shipbuilding. The total station device is predominantly employed in traditional applications, but suffers from long measurement time, high labor intensity and scarcity of data points. In this paper, the Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) device is utilized to obtain an efficient and accurate comprehensive construction information of hull blocks. To address the registration problem which is the most important issue in comparing the measurement point cloud and the design model, an automatic registration approach is presented. Furthermore, to compare the data acquired by TLS device and sparse point sets obtained by total station device, a method for key point extraction is introduced. Experimental results indicate that the proposed approach is fast and accurate, and that applying TLS to control the construction quality of hull blocks is reliable and feasible.

The Theoretical Calculations of Kinetic and Thermodynamics Parameters and Anharmonic Correction for the Related Reactions of NO3

  • Yu, Hongjing;Liu, Yancheng;Xia, Wenwen;Wang, Li;Jiang, Meiyi;Hu, Wenye;Yao, Li
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2021
  • According to the transition state (TS) theory, Gaussian software and Yao and Lin (YL) method, the thermodynamics and kinetic data respectively were calculated, and anharmonic effect was considered for related reactions of NO3. The methods of calculating and fitting kinetic and thermodynamics parameters were provided by least square method and related equations in this paper. Notably, the fitted E of Arrhenius equation was close to the calculated barrier of related reaction by QCISD(T) method. Therefore, the kinetic fitting result can well express the physical meaning of E in Arrhenius equation. Besides, the conversion process and the reaction mechanism of NO3 were researched. For NO3, it seemed that its instability results from its easy reaction with other substances rather than the decompose reaction of itself.

Improvement of OPW-TR Algorithm for Compressing GPS Trajectory Data

  • Meng, Qingbin;Yu, Xiaoqiang;Yao, Chunlong;Li, Xu;Li, Peng;Zhao, Xin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.533-545
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    • 2017
  • Massive volumes of GPS trajectory data bring challenges to storage and processing. These issues can be addressed by compression algorithm which can reduce the size of the trajectory data. A key requirement for GPS trajectory compression algorithm is to reduce the size of the trajectory data while minimizing the loss of information. Synchronized Euclidean distance (SED) as an important error measure is adopted by most of the existing algorithms. In order to further reduce the SED error, an improved algorithm for open window time ratio (OPW-TR) called local optimum open window time ratio (LO-OPW-TR) is proposed. In order to make SED error smaller, the anchor points are selected by calculating point's accumulated synchronized Euclidean distance (ASED). A variety of error metrics are used for the algorithm evaluation. The experimental results show that the errors of our algorithm are smaller than the existing algorithms in terms of SED and speed errors under the same compression ratio.

Inhibition of Metastasis and Invasion of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Crude Polysaccharides from Rosa Roxburghii Tratt in Vitro

  • Chen, Yang;Liu, Zhong-Jing;Liu, Jia;Liu, Li-Kun;Zhang, Er-Shao;Li, Wei-Ling
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권23호
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    • pp.10351-10354
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    • 2015
  • Background: Rosa Roxburghii Tratt is a promising wild fruit crop in Southwest China. Its extracts have been used as traditional Chinese medicine, which benefit immune responses and cure various health disorders. However, whether Rosa Roxburghii Tratt polysaccharides could inhibit metastasis and invasion of ovarian cancer cells remains unknown. Materials and Methods: Effects of crude polysaccharides from Rosa Roxburghii Tratt on the viability of ovarian cancer A2780 cells were detected by MTT assay. Ovarian carcinoma cell migration and invasion after exposure to Rosa Roxburghii Tratt polysaccharides were quantified by wound healing and Transwell assays, respectively. Western blotting was applied to assess protein levels of MMP-9. Results: The results indicated that Rosa Roxburghii Tratt polysaccharides significantly reduced wound closure rate of A2780 cells, inhibited their migration and invasion, and suppressed the expression of MMP-9. Conclusions: Our findings indicated that Rosa Roxburghii Tratt polysaccharides have potential for develop as anti-metastatic cancer drug preparations for ovarian cancer patients.