• Title/Summary/Keyword: Daejeon city

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Geomorphological Environment of Daejeon Basin and Its Influence Urbanization (지형을 중심으로 한 대전 지역의 이해)

  • Kee, Keun-Doh;Lee, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.229-246
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    • 2002
  • This study is a contribution to the geographical understanding of Daejeon Area, playing the role of principal center of Choongchong Province. This area has been urbanized associated with Daejeon Basin, an important natural unit in the middle part of South Korea. In order to understand Daejeon Area in geographer's view, it is necessary to elucidate geomorphological environment of Daejeon Basin and urban expansion pattern associating with it. Our research is converged into dual objectives: one, description and interpretation of basin's landforms; other, urban expansion relating with geomorphological condition. Daejeon's urban expansion has progressed from the border zone of Daejeon Basin toward into the basin, and then vice versa. Relating to rivers valleys in the basin, the urbanization in the basin has been extended from the river valleys of lower order toward those of higher order. Understanding of the geomorphological mosaique of Daejeon basin is an important base for that of urban mosaique of Daejeon City.

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Prevalence and Correlates of Obesity in Elementary School Students of Daejeon City (대전지역 일부 초등학생의 비만수준과 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Tae-Yong;Lee, Jae-Hun;Kwon, Kyoung-Hee;Shin, Eun-Sook;Kim, Soon-Young;Nam, Hae-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate the relation between the obesity prevalence of elementary school students and some factors such as socio-demographic factors, parent's obesity, diet habit and physical activity. Methods: The students of the fourth(443), fifth(405) and sixth grade(417) at six elementary schools in the school district of Daejeon metropolitan city were sample-surveyed and classified into a normal group, a non-intensive obesity group, and a highly intensive obesity group. Results: 1. The obesity rate of the elementary school students in the school district of Daejeon metropolitan city was total 14.2%. 2. The obesity rate of students with parents who had high BMI was notably higher than the other groups. 3. Diet factors such as eating fast, always eating one more, liking fatty food and the frequency of snacks were more critical than physical activity factors in relation to school children's obesity. Conclusions: From the above evidences, it is apparent that the obesity of elementary school students have strong relations with eating habits. It is needed that obesity prevention program such as effective meal guidance in addition to intense physical activities is included in the curriculums of health education for elementary school students.

Isolation and Diversity of Wild Yeasts from the Waters and Bank Soils of Daejeoncheon, Gapcheon, and Yudeungcheon in Daejeon Metropolitan City, Korea (대전광역시 대전천과 갑천 및 유등천의 물과 주변 토양들로부터 야생효모들의 분리 및 분포 특성)

  • Han, Sang-Min;Lee, Sang-Yeop;Kim, Ha-Kun;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2017
  • In order to investigate the diversity of yeasts from major rivers (the Daejeoncheon, Gapcheon and Yudeungcheon) located in Daejeon city, we isolated wild yeasts by plating diluents of samples collected during the summer and winter of 2016 onto yeast extract-peptone-dextrose (YPD) medium, then identified them using Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) analysis to compare the nucleotide sequences of the PCR amplicons for the D1/D2 domain of 26S rDNA. In total, we isolated 191 yeast strains belonging to 104 species from 148 soil or water samples from the rivers and their junctions. Candida spp. (45 strains) including Candida tropicalis (22 strains) were the most abundantly isolated strains from the Daejeoncheon. Candida spp. (16 strains) including Candida vartiovaarae (8 strains) and Candida spp. (18 strains) such as Candida sake (4 strains) were also the dominant isolates from the Gapcheon and Yudeungcheon, respectively. In conclusion, Candida spp. and Cryptococcus spp. were the most dominant strains, corresponding to 42% and 7% of the 191 yeast strains isolated in this study, respectively.

A Study on Spatial Structure Changes of General Merchandise Retail in Daejeon Metropolitan City (대전광역시 종합소매업의 공간구조 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.602-619
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study are to describe the changes of retail environment and general merchandise retail structure in Daejeon Metropolitan City since e distribution market open. At the interval of five years (1996~2001) the rapid increase of large-scale discount stores have had a profound impacts on the retail structure and the spatial retail structure. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the proportion of general merchandise retail has increased in the retail structure. Second, each business type of general merchandise retail has taken different growth pattern, which has been distributed differently. Third, the establishment of general merchandise retail is on the decrease, the annual sale of general merchandise retail is one increase. Moreover the hightest sale region is changed from old-town to new-town. Many more variables like assortment of goods according to the locality should be reflected in the following spatial retail structure research.

Survey on Condominium Apartment Dwellers' Consciousness of Unit Plan in Daejeon City (대전지역 아파트 단위주호 계획에 대한 거주자의 주거의식에 관한 조사연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Sook;Kang, In-Ho;Park, Jung-A;Jung, Mi-Hyeon;Jang, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the residents' consciousness of the unit plan on condominium apartment and to contribute to develop a condominium apartment unit plan in Daejeon City. This research was performed by a questionnaire survey method, 464 data was collected from apartment residents lived in about $85\;m^2$ unit with 3 rooms and the apartments was limited to the complexes within 1-4 years of the length of building at Yuseong-gu and Seo-gu. By analyzing those data, findings are as follows: 1) Residents thought living room, kitchen and bathroom were importment space in a unit plan. They needed a storage function in an entrance and a intermediate room, and Anbang(mater bedroom) so did. 2) L-DK plan type was very popular and the type of front DK with L on the floor plan was preferred. This was unique results. 3) Sub-kitchen was needed for a refrigerator of Kimchi, the location of it was related to a main kitchen and a utility. the third room was needed for library, home office and storage space. 3) Bath-tub in An-bang and showe-booth in public bathroom was preferred. This was same to the popular trend of Korean condominium apartment. 4) The enlargment remodeling of balcony was showed livingroom balcony or personal bedrooms at the time of occupancy. They needed the balcony near a kitchen or an utility to equip a storage facility. Additionally, residents were preferred to their taste rather than a choice of interior concept package services.

Content Analysis of the Planning Characteristics of Apartment Houses in Daejeon City (대전지역 공동주택의 분양 팜플렛에 나타난 계획 특성)

  • Park, Jung-A;Kang, In-Ho;Choi, Byung-Sook;Jung, Mi-Hyeon;Jang, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to find out tendencies in the planning characteristics focused on the community, single building, shared spaces and interior concept of apartment houses in Daejeon City, and to analyze these characteristics according to apartment unit floor plan based upon the arrangement of room, the type of main entrance, the type of LDK, anbang, kitchen, bathroom and the 3rd space. This study used the content analysis method and analysis was made on drawings and descriptions showing planning characteristics of apartment houses. Above all, 34 cases of apartment houses and 159 unit plans were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows: 1) The most important characteristics of the direction of housing development was the "well-being" concept including greenzone and natural environment. The most mentioned community spaces were children's playgrounds and parks. The emphasized interior concepts were noble, well-being and natural concepts. 2) The most prominent front arrangement type was the 3-bay unit plan, front space arrangement was focused on rooms and, livingroom. The most prominent front space arrangement types were R/L/R, R/L/R/R and there is a new tendency towards KD/L/R/R. 3) The most prominent LDK floor plans were of the LDK type. The type of "Anbang" arrangement consisted mainly of room-bathroom-dressing room. The type of public bathroom arrangement consisted mainly of bathtub-toilet-washbasin and the "Anbang" bathroom arrangement was shower-booth-toilet-washbasin.

A Study on the Revitalization of Children's Parks by the Transition of the Surrounding Environment in Seogu, Daejeon (주변환경 변화에 따른 어린이공원 이용 활성화방안 - 대전시 서구 어린이공원을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Woo-Geol;Shim, Joon-Young;Kim, Dae-Soo;Lee, Shi-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2012
  • This study is targeted on children's parks in Seogu, Daejeon with the goal of maximizing the usage and versatility of existing parks in the area by the survey and analysis of the general status of children's parks, land use near the parks, population, users, and traits of usage. For the purposes of this thesis this study has selected 65 of the children's parks in the Seogu District to monitor. It also focused on a number of these parks located in areas which underwent a lot of changes and needed an increase in usage and versatility. Based on the selection criteria, the four target parks, Wojeong, Meongwhack, Dosan and Wicdunjimi children's park were selected. The Survey shows that 55.9% of park visitors visited a park to 'rest and take a walk' and used 'main facilities' meaning resting facilities like pergola and benches. In the nighttime, the number of park visitors is so few because of safety problems. 50% of users were satisfied with parks. It shows that there are many respondents who want to recompose these parks as places for light exercise, resting, meeting, and as community symbols. Generally, these target parks don't reach their full potential and they also do not play their proper roles because they are hampered by the constriction of the law. These stick to an outdated idea of what a park should be like without considering the actual and practical needs of city dwellers. When it comes to the remodeling and refurbishing of these parks we have to rethink the planning process so that these parks may be more versatile and practical in order to accommodate the radical changes of users and patterns of usage.