• Title/Summary/Keyword: DS algorithm

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The Performance Analysis of a DS/CDMA Cellular System using an Adaptive Array Antenna in Shadowing (전파음영 환경에서 적응 어레이 안테나를 적용한 DS/CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Chae;Kim, Hang-Rae;Kim, Nam
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the reverse link performance of an imperfect power controlled DS/CDMA cellular system that uses a base station array antenna which can effectively remove the multiple access interference is analyzed considering both beam forming algorithm and power control error in shadowing. The blocking probability of the DS/CDMA cellular system based on array parameters, Eb/No and statistics of interference is derived, and then the system capacity corresponding to a certain blocking probability is calculated. On the assumption that the blocking probability is set 1 %, the system capacity using MCGM algorithm with 12 antenna arrays is increased about 59 % than that using 8 antenna arrays when power control error is 2.5 ㏈.

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A Study on Channel Equalization for Asynchronous DS-CDMA Systems (비동기 DS-CDMA 시스템에서 채널 등화에 관한 연구)

  • 민장기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1760-1768
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    • 2000
  • Blind Equalization Method without training sequences is proposed for channel efficiency in mobile communication system for asynchronous multi-user DS-CDMA. the risk of mis-convergence of weak-power users is increased because of small regions of convergence in case of near-far effect in CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm) which is the simplest has high performance and widely implemented. In despite the problem a equalization using Newton method has higher performance than a conventional method in squared error and eye-pattern.

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An improved SRTS algorithm for DS3 rate video communication (DS3급 영상 통신을 위한 개선된 동기식 나머지 타임스탬프(SRTS) 알고리즘)

  • 이종형;김태균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.417-426
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    • 1996
  • The end-to-end service clock recovery is a critical issue in providing constandt bit rate service through ATM network. The Synchronous Residual Time Stamp(SRTS) algorithm is used to recovery the source clock using time stamp of transmitter. In thispaper, we propose a Differential Residual Time Stamp (DRTS) transmission mechanism to effectively deliver the timing information of source clock in SRTS algorithm. The RTS transmission method simple in its hardware. From the results of field trial of DS3 rate interactive video communication system through B-ISDN testbed, it can be identified that DRTS method is superior to the RTS method.

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Search Algorithm of Maximal-Period Sequences Based on One-Dimensional Maps with Finite Bits and Its Application to DS-CDMA Systems

  • Yoshioka, Daisaburou;Tsuneda, Akio;Inoue, Takahiro
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.2019-2022
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents design of spreading codes for asynchronous DS-CDMA systems. We have been trying to generate maximal-period sequences based on one-dimensional maps with finite bits whose shapes are similar to piecewise linear chaotic maps. We propose an efficient search algorithm finding such mammal-period sequences. This algorithm makes it possible to find many kinds of maximal-period sequences with sufficiently long period for CDMA applications. We also investigate bit error rate(BER) in asynchronous DS-CDMA systems using the maximal-period binary sequences by computer simulations.

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NBI Rejection Techniques using Improved Decision Feedback for DS/SS Systems (DS/SS 시스템을 위한 개선된 결정궤환 구조를 가지는 협대역 간섭신호 제거)

  • 유창현;시광규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2679-2686
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propsoed the two methods to improve the conventional decision feedback interference canceller in DS/SS communication systems. The data bit is obtained by correlating the PN sequence with the received signals to the present time k, and thus the errors in the reference signal can be reduced by newly deciding all the reference signals with the resultant data bit. Additionally the cancelled signals are computed with less weight for initial reference signals of low processing gain, and highly weighted as the processing gain goes up. the resulting interference canceller outperforms the existing ones. By simulation, we found the proposed algorithm has "2-3 dB" performance gain at BER 10$^{-3}$ compared to the conventional descision feedback algorithm.algorithm.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using MATLAB/SIMULINK and dSPACE DS1104 (MATLAB/SIMULINK와 dSPACE DS1104를 이용한 유도 전동기의 속도 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Min;Lee, Yong-Suk;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a implementation of speed sensorless vector control of induction motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK and dSPACE DS1104. Proposed flux estimation algorithm, which utilize the combination of the voltage model based on stator equivalent model and the current model based on rotor equivalent model, enables stable estimation of rotor flux. Proposed rotor speed estimation algorithm utilizes the estimated flux. And the estimated rotor speed is used to speed control of induction motor. Overall system consists of speed controller, current controller, and flux controller using the most general PI controller. Speed sensorless vector control algorithm is implemented as block diagrams using MATLAB/SIMULINK. And realtime control is performed by dSPACE DS1104 control board and Real-Time-Interface(RTI).

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Performance Analysis of an Adaptive Hybrid Search Code Acquisition Algorithm for DS-CDMA Systems (DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 적응 혼합 검색형 동기획득 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Park Hyung rae;Yang Yeon sil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2005
  • We analyze the performance of an adaptive hybrid search code acquisition algorithm for direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems under slowly-moving mobile environments. The code acquisition algorithm is designed to provide the desired feature of constant false alarm rate (CFAR) to cope with nonstationarity of the interference in CDMA forward links. An analytical expression for the mean acquisition time is first derived and the probabilities of detection, miss, and false alarm are then obtained for frequency-selective Rayleigh fading environments. The fading envelope of a received signal is assumed to be constant over the duration of post-detection integration (PDI), considering slow fading environments. Finally, the performance of the designed code acquisition algorithm shall be evaluated numerically to examine the effect of some design parameters such as the sub-window size, size of the PDI, decision threshold, and so on, considering cdma2000 environments.

Effect of the Llog normal-Nakagami Faded Interferers on Imperfect power-controlled DS/CDMA cellular system (CDMA 이동통신망을 이용한 무선측위 시스템)

  • 김정태;서덕영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8A
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    • pp.1163-1168
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a wireless positioning method using the CDMA mobile communicaton network. The proposed method is time-based positioning method that uses mobile-station arrival time of forward link signal from base-stations. In this mehtod there are TDOA and TOA methods that use time-difference-of-arrival and time-of-arrival, respectively. Error characteristics and implementation simplicity of the two methods are compared and analyzed each other. As a results, it showed that TDOA has advantage of less sensitivity to the time error compared to TOA but has disadantage of more sensitivity to the spatial error. Also, from architecture of the CDMA system that is time synchronized to only active base-station it is analyzed that adoption of TDOA method is more advantageous than TOA because time difference of signal arrival from the neighbor base-stations against the active base-station can be measured more easily. Therefore, conclusion is made that TDOA is beat suit to the time-based positioning method for the present CDMA mobile communication networkgorithm performs block-by-block coherent decoding with the aid of pilot symbols. It is shown that the complexity of the algorithm grows linearly as a function of sequence length. The performance of the algorithm is shown to better than that of the conventional pilot symbol aided (PSI) algorithm. Simulation results are presented to assess the performance of the algorithm and the results are compared with that of the conventional PSI alforithm.

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Optimization of Blind Adaptive Decorrelating PIC Detector Performance in DS-CDMA System

  • Sirijiamrat, S.;Benjangkaprasert, C.;Sangaroon, O.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1962-1965
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the new algorithm for blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference canceller detector in direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) synchronous communication systems is proposed. The goal of this paper is to improve the performance of the blind adaptive decorrelating parallel interference cancellation detector (BAD/PIC). The proposed blind adaptive decorrelating detector is using optimum step-size technique bootstrap algorithm as an initial stage of PIC, which does not require a training sequence. Therefore, this algorithm has a superior view of utilizing bandwidth and reduces the complexity of computation of inversion cross-correlation matrix. The computer simulation results show that the bit error rate performance of the proposed algorithm for the new structure of detector is better than that of the other detectors such as matched filters, the conventional PIC, and the blind adaptive decorrelating PIC detector.

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Adaptive Lattice Step-Size Algorithm for Narrowband Interference Suppression in DS/CDMA Systems

  • Benjangkaprasert, Chawalit;Teerasakworakun, Sirirat;Jorphochaudom, Sarinporn;Janchitrapongvej, Kanok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2087-2089
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    • 2003
  • The presence of narrowband interference (NBI) in Direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems is an inevitable problem when the interference is strong enough. The improvement in the system performance employs by adaptive narrowband interference suppression techniques. Basically there have been two types of method for narrowband interference suppression estimator/subtracter approaches and transform domain approaches. In this paper the focus is on the type of estimator/subtracter approaches. However, the binary direct sequence (DS) signal, that acts as noise in the prediction process is highly non-Gaussian. The case of a Gaussian interferer with known in an autoregressive (AR) signal or a digital signal and also in a sinusoidal signal (Tone) that included in is paper. The proposed NBI suppression is presence in an adaptive IIR notch filter for lattice structure and more powerful by using a variable step-size algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly increase the convergence rate and improved system performance when compare with adaptive least mean square algorithm (LMS).

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