• Title/Summary/Keyword: DMX512

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The Master-Slave structure and Synchronization Method for a higher-Capacity Lighting Performance (대용량 조명연출을 위한 마스터-슬레이브 구조와 동기화 방안)

  • Choi, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Won-Ho;Moon, Byung-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.2559-2564
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    • 2010
  • The indoor and outdoor lighting industry has become the bigger and more systemized using the semiconductor LED with each control R(Red), G(Green), B(Blue). The communication standard DMX512(ANSI E1.11) protocol of it can control and perform max. 512 lightings, especially 170 lightings in 24 bit true color. As the performance of below 100 lightings is distinguished small-size, this paper proposes a bigger capacity lighting performance above 1,000 using connection to 1 master to 32 slaves. Also, this paper proposes the synchronization method in order to accomplish a designed performance. In proposed method, the master sends the synchronization signal to slaves every 400ms. Slaves receive this signal and use to initialize the timer becoming the basis of DMX512 output. The example of the developed products using proposed method and the operation is introduced.

A Study on the Development by LED Dimming Dimmer of Mutiple Channel used Suitable DMX512 by Camera Imaging (카메라 영상 촬영시 적합한 DMX512을 이용한 다중채널의 LED 디밍용 디머 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Weon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2011
  • 카메라 촬영시 LED방송조명 등기구를 조도 디밍하는 경우에 카메라 셔터속도가 빨라 질 경우, 카메라가 신호를 감지하며 카메라 영상에 플리커 현상이 생기게 된다. 그 현상을 없어지게 하기 위하여 LED 디머의 PWM속도를 충분히 높여주어서 카메라 셔터속도가 빨라져도 어느 정도 범위에서 감지하지 못하도록 하였다.

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Design of Building System with LED Lighting Control in Heterogeneous Networks (이종 네트워크 환경에서의 LED 조명 제어 기법을 이용한 빌딩 시스템의 설계)

  • Kong, In-Yeup;JaeGal, Han-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2011
  • DMX512 protocol is a typical protocol which controls LED lighting system. It has a strong feature and can be used to a lot of lighting system. But LED control system with cable has a few problem because they have a lot of control cables. It is very difficult to set up the complex lighting. Furthermore if it is set up it is not easy to keep and recover the system from the out of order. So it is required Wireless Lighting Control System. This paper describes the proposal, design, and implementation of a novel method which can provide versatile light effects with the increased capability of the mobility and the number of universes for Wireless Lighting system. And then we implement experiment environment to control indoor lighting system controled by ZigBee and WLAN converter not having complicating control line. Data frames are transferred to DMX512 device by encapsulation and decapsulation to control color LED. In the same time give the method to solve the data bottleneck problem which can be comes out because of speed difference between Heterogeneous network and measure performance of control system.

A Study for Color and Illuminance Control Algorithm of Broadcast LED Lighting (방송용 LED 조명의 광색과 조도 제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Seok;Park, Chul-Hyung;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.6-17
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, colors of broadcast lightings composed of Red, Green, and Blue LED(Light Emitted Diode) can be linearly and quantitatively controlled in low illuminance. Because LED cannot emit uniform illuminance in low illuminance, the colors of RGB LED are unmixable. Furthermore, the illuminances are nonlinear with the dimming values of the RGB LED due to the nonlinearity of the output illuminance with the current through the LED. This nonlinearity generated errors of the target colors and illuminances. The proposed algorithm set up the target colors, which is expressed by the color coordinates in CIE 1931 color space, and the target illuminances. Then the illuminances of RGB LED were calculated using color mixing theory. The calculated illuminances determined the dimming values of the RGB LED for transmission via DMX512 communication. After the broadcasting lighting received the dimming values of the RGB LED via DMX512 communication,.RGB LED can emit target color and illuminance, and be controlled by calculating the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) duty ratio of the hybrid LED driver which be considered the nonlinearity for the illuminances of the LED. As a result, the proposed algorithm can linearly and quantitatively control the colors and illuminances in full range of illuminance. Then we verify experimentally that the errors of the emitted color coordination x, y and illuminance are 2.27%, 3.6% and 1.5%, respectively.

Wired/Wireless LED Lighting Communication Using Reconfigurable Peripheral Unit (재구성형 주변장치유닛을 사용한 유무선 LED 조명 통신)

  • Yoo, Sehoon;Gong, Jungchul;Kim, Kichul
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.407-417
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a reconfigurable peripheral unit for LED lighting communication is presented. Embedded lighting devices require various communication protocols. Usually, serial communication protocols and lighting control communication protocols such as DALI, DMX512, UART, SPI, IrDA, etc. are used in lighting devices. When the requirements of communication protocols are satisfied with separate IPs, the cost and the power consumption can considerably increase. We propose a reconfigurable communication peripheral unit which uses analysis of signal formats of the protocols. The gate count of the reconfigurable peripheral unit uses only 57% of the gate count of the separate implementation. Also, in this paper, a mapping table based DALI-ZigBee interfacing method for flexible lighting network configurations is proposed. Using this method, various DALI-ZigBee network systems can be easily set up. An LED lighting system platform is implemented to verify the operation of the DALI-ZigBee interfacing method. The reconfigurable peripheral unit and the DALI-ZigBee interfacing method can be efficiently used to implement various wired/wireless lighting communication systems.

A Study on the Structure and Synchronization method for a bigger capacity landscape lighting (대규모 경관조명을 위한 구조와 동기화 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Won-Ho;Moon, Byung-Koo;Kwon, Mann-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 1000개 이상의 대용량 조명 연출을 위하여 조명 컨트롤러들을 마스터 1대에 최대 32대의 슬레이브를 연결 가능한 마스터-슬레이브 구조를 제안한다. 또한, 슬레이브 컨트롤러들이 설계된 하나의 연출을 실행하기 위한 동기화(synchronization) 방안도 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방안은 마스터가 400ms마다 동기화 신호를 송신하고 슬레이브들은 이 신호를 수신하여 DMX512 출력의 기본이 되는 타이머를 초기화하여 동기화를 구현하였다.

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A Study for Designing of Intelligent Lighting Control LED Apparatus (지능형 조명 제어 시스템용 LED 단말기 설계및 개발)

  • Um, Keehong;Yoo, Sooyeub
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to show the designing for LED lights driver unit. The main purpose of driver designing is high electrical efficient performance and intelligent control LED driver. Nowadays, a lightning system with some of charactestics such as an environmentally friendly purposes with a possible reduction of electric power consumptions. We constitute a intelligent contron LED control system that helps to save an electric energy, and a communication system to control the system. This LED driver can be used for intelligent light control. This product expects to improve the light control by dimming instead of interlace on/off light control that increases the social cost such as car accidents and etc.

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Fast Device Discovery for Remote Device Management in Lighting Control Networks

  • Choi, Sang-Il;Lee, Sanghun;Koh, Seok-Joo;Lim, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Insu;Kang, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2015
  • The Remote Device Management (RDM) protocol is used to manage the devices in the lighting control networks. RDM provides bi-directional communications between a controller and many lighting devices over the DMX512-A network. In RDM, using a simple binary search scheme, which is based on the 48-bit unique ID (UID) of each device, discovers the lighting devices. However, the existing binary search scheme tends to require a large delay in the device discovery process. In this paper, we propose a novel partition-based discovery scheme for fast device discovery in RDM. In the proposed scheme, all devices are divided into several partitions as per the device UID, and the controller performs device discovery for each partition by configuring a response timer that each device will use. From numerical simulations, we can see that there is an optimal number of partitions to minimize the device discovery time for a given number of devices in the proposed scheme, and also that the proposed partition-based scheme can reduce the device discovery time, as compared to the existing binary search scheme.