• 융합경영연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.17-28
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• 2024

Purpose: This paper is designed to deliver a deeper understanding of the implications of digitalization strategies in the tourism industry, exploring the opportunities and challenges in South Korea. Research design, data and methodology: To identify effective strategies, an integrated approach is employed in the research that encompasses the Glocal RPM analysis and SANEL HERMES model, as well as the examination of digital tourism factors within the DIANA economy. The data used for this study were derived from multiple sources, including literature review, participation interview, tourist survey and expert questionnaire. By conducting a tourist survey using questionnaires in this research, Glocal RPM and SANEL HERMES hybrid method is used identifying and classifying influencing factors limiting digitalization in tourism. As a final step, experts use a Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix to propose, assess, and rank a number of digitalization strategies. Results: According to the analysis, the study revealed that combining both tools contributes to a more holistic understanding of the environment, uncovering the positives and negatives from diverse perspectives. The average satisfaction percentage of experts was determined to be 38%, indicating anatal level of digitalization for tourism industry in South Korea. Conclusions: These results can serve as a valuable guide for policymakers and stakeholders in formulating targeted strategies to enhance glocalization, rationality, professionalism, and morality within the digitalization context.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.3.1-3.8
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• 2024

This article is a narrative review that discusses the recommended sample size requirements to design a pilot study to assess the reliability of a questionnaire. A list of various sample size tables that are based on the kappa agreement test, intra-class correlation test and Cronbach's alpha test has been compiled together. For all calculations, type I error (alpha) was set at a maximum value of 0.05, and power was set at a minimum value of 80.0%. For the kappa agreement test, intra-class correlation test, and Cronbach's alpha test, the recommended minimum sample size requirement based on the ideal effect sizes shall be at least 15, 22, and 24 subjects respectively. By making allowances for a non-response rate of 20.0%, a minimum sample size of 30 respondents will be sufficient to assess the reliability of the questionnaire. The clear guideline of minimum sample size requirement for the pilot study to assess the reliability of a questionnaire is discussed and this will ease researchers in preparation for the pilot study. This study provides justification for a minimum requirement of a sample size of 30 respondents specifically to test the reliability of a questionnaire.

• 콘크리트학회논문집
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.283-292
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• 2007

본 연구는 화재에 노출된 철근콘크리트 구조물의 열적 특성 및 구조 거동을 예측할 수 있는 비정상 온도 분포 해석 및 비선형 유한요소해석 기법 개발에 관한 것으로써, 범용 유한요소해석 프로그램인 DIANA를 이용하여 화재에 의한 고온을 받는 철근콘크리트 구조에 대한 수치해석을 수행하고 그 결과를 비교분석하였다. 고온을 받는 철근콘크리트 골조에 대한 수치해석은 시간의존 비정상 온도 분포 해석과 비선형 유한요소해석의 2단계로 진행된다. 비정상 온도 분포 해석에서는 열전도율, 열용량, 열팽창계수에 대한 시간의존 변수를 온도 함수로 표현하여 이를 고려하였으며, 비선형 유한요소해석에 있어서는 콘크리트의 비선형성과 균열을 고려하기 위하여 파괴 역학적 관점을 도입하였다. 또한 철근콘크리트 단순보에 대한 내화 실험을 실시하여, 재료의 열적 특성 및 해석 기법에 대한 검증을 실시하였다. 이러한 해석 기법을 철근콘크리트 골조로 확장하여 열에 의한 콘크리트 및 철근의 역학적 물성 변화 요인을 고려한 해석을 통하여 각각의 변수에 대한 비교 분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서의 고온 환경하의 철근콘크리트 구조물에 대한 비선형 유한요소해석기법은 온도에 따른 재료의 열적 특성 및 역학적 성능 및 화재-온도 곡선을 자유롭게 입력하여 고려할 수 있으며, 추후 관련 해석에 용이하게 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단되었다.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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• pp.244-247
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• 2004

This study proposes the design method of the shear walls with openings using strut-and-tie models. Strut-and-tie models are constructed for opening near the middle of the wall and for opening near a wall boundary. These enables an admissible load path for the horizontal earthquake force. These models consider the size and position of opening effectively. Each model is suitable for the seismic response corresponding with lateral forces in a given direction to be considered. The proposed models are good agreements with nonlinear finite element analysis(DIANA) results.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.1915-1922
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• 2013

We prove the admissibility of the space $L_0(\mathcal{A},X)$ of vector-valued measurable functions determined by real-valued finitely additive set functions defined on algebras of sets.

• 전산구조공학
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.50-56
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• 1993

본 고에서는 현재 상용화되어 있는 비선형 유한요소해석 S/W들의 주요기능들을 살펴보고 이를 토목공학분야에 적용한 몇몇 대표적 사례들을 소개하고자 한다. 그 기본이론에 있어서는 매우 유사하나 각각의 적용목적에 따라 그 기능이 매우 다변화되어 발달되고 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 토목공학분야에서 요구되는 기능들을 중심으로 하거나 이를 포함하여 개발되어 상용화되어 있는 DIANA, MARC, ABAQUS 등의 대형 비선형 전용 S/W들을 중심으로 알아보기도 한다.

• 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지진공학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회논문집
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• pp.174-181
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• 2003

The groundborne vibration from moving train loads in tunnels could cause damages on structures and make people uneasy. With an aim at developing basis for effective screening measures, this paper attempts to study the characteristics of propagation and attenuation of groundborne vibration from moving train loads in tunnels considering the effect of joints. The wave propagation problem is modeled by a commercial code FLAC and the results are compared to those from using a finite-element-based code DIANA. It is shown that the groundborne vibration is affected significantly by the location and direction of joints.

• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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• pp.257-260
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• 2008

최근 초고층 건물 건설의 증가로 인해 많이 사용되고 있는 고강도 콘크리트가 화재 시 폭렬 현상으로 인해 내화성 문제가 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 화재 피해를 입은 폴리프로필렌 섬유(PP섬유) 혼입 고강도 RC 기둥의 비재하 가열 실험을 거친 시험체의 냉각 후 재하 실험을 통해 부재의 성능을 평가하였다. 화해 후 폭렬이 저감된 기둥의 성능 평가는 단면 손실이 없어 외관상 평가가 힘들기 때문에 잔존 내력을 추정하고 설계 단계에서 화해에 의한 성능 저하를 고려할 수 있는 기반을 만드는 것이 중요하다. 이에 범용 유한요소 해석프로그램인 DIANA(Displacement Analyzer)를 사용하여 부재를 해석하였고, 실제와 거동과 유사한 해석을 위해 온도 곡선은 재하 가열 실험의 온도 분표를 이용하여 단면 모델링에 적용하였다. 화재 노출 시간, 콘크리트 압축강도, 단면 치수를 변수로 적용하여 해석으로 도출된 화재 피해를 입은 고강도 RC 기둥의 P-M 상관곡선을 통해 잔존 성능을 평가하여 설계에 이용하도록 제시하였다.

• Genomics & Informatics
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.20.1-20.4
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• 2020

Accessible negative results are relevant for researchers and clinicians not only to limit their search space but also to prevent the costly re-exploration of research hypotheses. However, most biomedical relation extraction datasets do not seek to distinguish between a false and a negative relation among two biomedical entities. Furthermore, datasets created using distant supervision techniques also have some false negative relations that constitute undocumented/ unknown relations (missing from a knowledge base). We propose to improve the distinction between these concepts, by revising a subset of the relations marked as false on the phenotype-gene relations corpus and give the first steps to automatically distinguish between the false (F), negative (N), and unknown (U) results. Our work resulted in a sample of 127 manually annotated FNU relations and a weighted-F1 of 0.5609 for their automatic distinction. This work was developed during the 6th Biomedical Linked Annotation Hackathon (BLAH6).

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.120-127
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• 2020

The use of digital signage in the public and commercial communication areas has been increasing in recent years. By integrating cutting-edge information technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, digital signage continues to break apart from traditional outdoor advertising media. This study identified the problems facing the domestic digital signage industry by exploring and analyzing major issues related to digital signage and derived future development measures. Specifically, online documents were collected based on the digital signage-related keywords created over the past 12 years to conduct big data network analysis, and key topics were derived through visualization of the results. This study has great policy implications in that it excluded biased interpretations based on the viewpoints of companies or the government and, more objectively, suggested the direction of the digital signage industry's development in the domestic media market.