• Title/Summary/Keyword: DFB Laser

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Influence of the random fluctuation in grating period on the Coupling Coefficient of QWS-DFB Lasers (회절격자 주기의 랜덤 변이가 QWS-DFB 레이저의 정규화된 결합계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Seon-Yong;Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2001
  • Influence of the grating half-period fluctuation on the normalized coupling coefficient has been studied by an effective index transfer matrix method in quarter wavelength shifted(QWS) DFB lasers. The laser facets are assumed to be perfectly antireflection coated, and the period fluctuation is modeled by two correlated Gaussian random variables. In the presence of the random fluctuation in the grating period, effective normalized coupling coefficient is reduced because the in-phase feedback strength Is weakened. We have shown that the normalized coupling coefficient determined from the side mode spacing is less than the effective coupling coefficient, and the normalized coupling coefficient determined from the mode spacing or spontaneous emission spectrum does not properly represent the feedback strength of the grating.

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Application of DFB Diode Laser Sensor to Reacting Flow (I) - Estimation and Application to Laminar Flames -

  • Park, Gyung-Min;Masashi Katsuki;Kim, Duck-Jool
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1550-1557
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    • 2002
  • Diode laser sensor for measuring gas temperature and species concentration in combustion chamber was developed using 2.0 tim distributed feed back lasers. To evaluate the measurement sensitivity of diode laser sensor system, CO2 survey spectra near 2.0 Um were measured and compared with the calculated one. This diode laser absorption sensor was applied to measure gas temperatures in a premixed flat flame of CH$_4$-air mixture. Experimental results were in good agreement with the values by an R-type thermocouple within 6.12%. In addition, successful demonstration of measurement of gas temperature and species concentration in a soot flame showed the promising possibility of diode laser absorption sensors for practical combustion system with non-intrusive method.

Combustion Diagnostics Method Using Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (다이오드 레이저를 이용한 연소진단기법)

  • Cha, Hak-Joo;Kim, Min-Soo;Shin, Myung-Chul;Kim, Se-Won;Kim, Hyuck-Joo;Han, Jae-Won
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2003
  • Diode laser absorption system is advantageous of their non-invasive nature, fast response time, high sensitivity and real-time measurement capability. Furthermore, recent advances in room-temperature, near-IR and visible diode laser sources for telecommunication, optical data storage applications are enabling combustion diagnostics system based on diode laser absorption spectroscopy. So, combined with fiber-optics and high sensitive detection strategies, compact and portable sensor system are now appearing for a variety of applications. The objective of this research is to take advantage of distributed feed-back diode laser and develope new gas sensing system. It experimentally found out that the wavelength, power characteristics as a function of injection current and temperature. In addition to direct absorption and wavelength modulation spectroscopy have been demonstrated in these experiments and have a bright prospect to this diode laser system.

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Return-to-Zero Direct Modulation of a Gain-Switched Semiconductor Laser

  • Myong, Seung-Il;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 1998
  • We demonstrate stable return-to-zere direct pulse modulation of a gain-switched DFB semiconductor laser at a data rate of 2.5 Gbit/s. The effects of change in drive conditions on eye diagrams of the outputs are explored and an optimum operating regime is determined.

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Analysis of Gain and Frequency in a DFB laser with Cleaved Facets (결정 벽개면을 갖는 DFB 레이저의 이득과 주파수 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Seok;Kwon, Kee-Young;Ki, Jang-Geun;Cho, Hyun-Mook
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, when both the refractive index grating and the gain grating exist in a 1.55um DFB laser with two cleaved mirror facets, when the phase of ρl is fixed to 0 and the phase of ρr is changed to -π/2, π, π/2, 0, the change in frequency and oscillation gain was theoretically analyzed. In the case of δL<0, the oscillation gain required for lasing is the lowest and the most stable frequency operation is obtained in the case of (ρl phase=0, ρr phase=0) and κL=10, when κL is varied from 0.1 to 10. In the case of δL>0, when (ρl phase=0, ρr phase=π) and κL=10, the oscillation gain required for lasing is the lowest and the difference between the oscillation gains of the higher-order modes is large so that the most stable frequency operation is obtained.

Optical frequency locked loop using quadricorrelator (Quadricorrelator 방식을 이용한 광주파수 잠김루프 제작)

  • 유강희;박창수;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.3286-3292
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    • 1996
  • An experimental results of optical requency locked loop with DFB semiconductor laser as VCO are presented. Using quadricorrelator as frequency difference detector and frequency off-set locking technique with 1GHz reference frequency, frequency locking range of 140MHz was achieved. This paper reports the design and realization details of the loop.

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The Experimental Study on Simultaneous Measurements of $O_2$ Concentration and Temperature of Flue Gas Using a Single Diode Laser (다이오드 레이저를 이용한 배기가스 $O_2$ 농도 및 온도 동시 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Won;Shin, Myoung-Chul;Lee, Chang-Yeop;Youn, Sung-Woon;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2012
  • Simultaneous measurements of oxygen concentration and temperature using diode laser in the combustion environment are successfully accomplished. A single DFB type diode laser of 760 nm line centre frequency is used and the scanned-wavelength direct absorption spectroscopy method and wavelength modulation spectroscopy method are applied to measure absorption signals below 793 K temperature region. The experimental results show that oxygen concentration are measured within 1% accuracy and temperature are measured within 5% accuracy. This new method of simultaneous measurements of concentration and temperature with a single diode laser shows a great promise.

A Laser-Applied Hybrid Focus Method for the Measurement of a Surface Morphology with Depth Discontinuity (깊이불연속 형상 측정을 위한 레이저 응용 하이브리드 초점법)

  • Kim, Gyung-Bum;Shin, Young-Su;Moon, Soon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2006
  • A hybrid focus method with multiple laser slits is newly proposed for the measurement of surface morphology with depth discontinuity, and it is based on the integration of DFB and DFF. Rough depth information is estimated through calibration tables which are constructed by DFD with multiple laser slits, and then DFF is applied to only each specific depth range using the rough depth information resulting from DFD. The proposed hybrid method gives more accurate results than DFD and DFF, and faster measurement than DFF in the vicinity of depth discontinuity Its performance is verified through experiments of calibration blocks with sharp depth discontinuity.

Impact of the Spectral Linewidth of a Pseudorandom Binary Sequence (PRBS)-Modulated Laser on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering and Beam Quality

  • Aeri Jung;Sanggwon Song;Kwang Hyun Lee;Jung Hwan Lee;Kyunghwan Oh
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on investigating the impact of the spectral linewidth of a seed laser in a master-oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) configuration on stimulated Brillouin scattering and the beam quality of the output diffracted by a grating. To conduct the study, a distributed feedback (DFB) laser is modulated in a pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS) and amplified by a two-stage Yb-doped fiber amplifier to achieve an output power of over 1 kW. The spectral linewidth of the seed laser is systematically varied from 1 to 12 GHz in the frequency domain by varying the PRBS modulation parameters. The experimental results reveal a tradeoff between suppressing stimulated Brillouin scattering and enhancing beam quality with increased spectral linewidth. Therefore, the study provides valuable insights into optimizing spectral beam combining to achieve high beam quality and scalable power upgrade in fiber lasers.

A study on the Fabrication of Wavelength Measurement System and the Spectrum Anslysis of Laser Diodes (파장측정 장치의 제작 및 반도체레이저의 광 스펙트럼분석에 관한 연구)

  • 오수환;이석정;박윤호;홍창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 1995
  • A wavelength measurement system has been made using a monochromator and computer interfacing. The spectra of several light emitting diodes and the wavelength characteristics of Fabry-Perot LD and DFB LD have been measured with this system. The results show that this system can be practicalIy used in analyzing the lasing mode and the wavelength characteristics of the semiconductor lasers. asers.

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