• Title/Summary/Keyword: DESTRUCTIVE TESTING

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Destructive Test to Ensure Integrity of Composite Structure (파괴시험을 통한 복합재 구조물의 건전성 입증)

  • Yang, Hyun-Deok;Jeong, Duck-Young;Lee, Kyung-Cheol;Jin, Young-Kwon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2007
  • The quality control of composite structure includes inspection, testing and monitoring in all processes from receiving inspection to part fabrication. The purpose of these activities is to ensure that the design objectives are consistently achieved. The quality factors include material, receiving inspection, storage and shelf-life control, environmental control, testing, inspection and record control. This paper presents the process verification method using destructive test and quality control method in composite structure of aircraft. And it is believed that the destructive test will be basis to obtain a reliability of non-destructive test in complex composite structure and to ensure the design requirements in composite part.

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Non-Destructive Evaluation of Semiconductor Package by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Kang, Ki-Soo;Jung, Seung-Tack
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.820-825
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes non-destructive ESPI technique to evaluate inside defects of semiconductor package quantitatively. Inspection system consists of ESPI system, thermal loading system and adiabatic chamber. The technique has high feasibility in non-destructive testing of semiconductor and gives solutions to the drawbacks in previous technique, time-consuming and the difficulty of quantitative evaluation. In result, most of defects are classified in delamination, from which it is inferred to the insufficiency of adhesive strength between layers and nonhomogeneous heat spread. The $90\%$ of tested samples have a delamination defect started at the around of the chip which may be related to heat spread design.

Non-destructive assessment of carbonation in concrete using the ultrasonic test: Influenced parameters

  • Javad Royaei;Fatemeh Nouban;Kabir Sadeghi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.3
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2024
  • Concrete carbonation is a continuous and slow process from the outside to the inside, in which its penetration slows down with the increased depth of carbonation. In this paper, the results of the evaluation of the measurement of concrete carbonation depth using a non-destructive ultrasonic testing method are presented. According to the results, the relative nonlinear parameter caused more sensitivity in carbonation changes compared to Rayleigh's fuzzy velocity. Thus, the acoustic nonlinear parameter is expected to be applied as a quantitative index to recognize carbonation effects. In this research, combo diagrams were developed based on the results of ultrasonic testing and the experiment to determine carbonation depth using a phenolphthalein solution, which could be considered as instructions in the projects involving non-destructive ultrasonic test methods. The minimum and maximum accuracy of this method were 89% and 97%, respectively, which is a reasonable range for operational projects. From the analysis performed, some useful expressions are found by applying the regression analysis for the nonlinearity index and the carbonation penetration depth values as a guideline.

Application of Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

  • Zhang, Ping;Zhong, Shuncong;Zhang, Junxi;Ding, Jian;Liu, Zhenxiang;Huang, Yi;Zhou, Ning;Nsengiyumva, Walter;Zhang, Tianfu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2020
  • The feasibility of the application of terahertz electromagnetic waves in the diagnosis of prostate cancer was examined. Four samples of incomplete cancerous prostatic paraffin-embedded tissues were examined using terahertz spectral imaging (TPI) system and the results obtained by comparing the absorption coefficient and refractive index of prostate tumor, normal prostate tissue and smooth muscle from one of the paraffin tissue masses examined were reported. Three hundred and sixty cases of absorption coefficients from one of the paraffin tissues examined were used as raw data to classify these three tissues using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Least Squares Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM). An excellent classification with an accuracy of 92.22% in the prediction set was achieved. Using the distribution information of THz reflection signal intensity from sample surface and absorption coefficient of the sample, an attempt was made to use the TPI system to identify the boundaries of the different tissues involved (prostate tumors, normal and smooth muscles). The location of three identified regions in the terahertz images (frequency domain slice absorption coefficient imaging, 1.2 THz) were compared with those obtained from the histopathologic examination. The tissue tumor region had a distinctively visible color and could well be distinguished from other tissue regions in terahertz images. Results indicate that a THz spectroscopy imaging system can be efficiently used in conjunction with the proposed advanced computer-based mathematical analysis method to identify tumor regions in the paraffin tissue mass of prostate cancer.

Development of Performance Demonstration Programs for Eddy Current Data Analysis

  • Cho, Chan-Hee;Nam, Min-Woo;Yang, Seung-Han;Yang, Dong-Soon;Lee, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2005
  • The Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI) has developed performance demonstration programs for non-destructive testing personnel who analyze ECT(eddy current testing) data for steam generator tubing since 2001 The purpose of these performance demonstration programs is to ensure a uniform knowledge and skill level of data analysts and contribute to safe operation of nuclear power plants. Many changes have occurred in non-destructive testing of steam generator tubing such as inspection scope, plugging criteria and qualification requirements. According to the Notice 2004-13 revised by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), the analyst for steam generator tubing shall be qualified as the qualified data analyst (QDA), and the site specific performance demonstration (SSPD) program shall be implemented. KEPRI developed these performance demonstration programs and they are being successfully implemented. The analyst's performance is expected to be improved by the implementation of these programs.

A Study of Structural Safety Diagnosis using Frequency Domain Analysis of Impact-Echo Method (충격반향기법의 주파수영역 해석을 이용한 구조물 안전진단에 관한 연구)

  • 안제훈;서백수
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2004
  • Impact-echo is a method for non-destructive testing of concrete structure. This method is based on the use of impact-generated stress wave which is propagated and reflected from internal flaws within concrete structure and external surface. In this study, we performed non-destructive testing using impact-echo methods for safety diagnosis of civil engineering and building structures. There are testing cases for the three models having one-dimensional form ; The first case is the measurement of thickness change of the model, the second is the detection of cavity in the model, and the third is the predictions of the lining thickness and the position of the cavity under tunnel lining condition.

A Study on the Determination of the Economic Sample Size of the Attribute Acceptance Sampling Plans for Destructive Testing (파괴시험 계수형 샘플링검사 경제적 시료 크기 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김병재
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 1981
  • This study intends to decide the economic sample size based on the cost of sampling Inspection for destructive testing. The marginal percent defective is used as the lot tolerance percent defective (LTPD), and the Newton's iterative method is adopted to calculate the optimum sample size(n), given by the consumer's risk($\beta$ - risk) and the acceptance number(c).

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A Study on the Economical Design of Sampling Inspection Method by Attribute (계수선별형 샘플링검사의 경제성에 관한 연구)

  • 김진수;권혁윤
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 1997
  • This Study deals with the problem of determining a minimum cost sampling inspection plan for destructive testing by attribute. The linear cost model(LCM) is constructed under the assumption that unit cost, destructive testing cost, producer's risk cost, consumer's risk cost are given. For the solution from the LCM, we assumed the uniform distribution as a prior distribution.

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Non-destructive Testing Methods to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Crack Repair Using Expoxy and Microcement (균열 주입부의 비파괴 검사에 의한 주입효과 판정에 관한 연구)

  • 최홍식;이시우;이호범;송영철;방기성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2002
  • Development on non-destructive testing methods were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of crack repair for test beams induced a crack. Cracked beams are repaired with expoxy and microcement, and then they are tested by two methods, the ultrasonic pulse velocity method and the transfer function method. It is proved that the ultrasonic pulse velocity method is very valid for the evaluation of the effectiveness on expoxy repair, and the transfer function method is very applicable to evaluate the effectiveness on microcement repair.

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