• 제목/요약/키워드: DDI

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.022초

모바일 3차원 그래픽 아키덱쳐를 위한 시뮬레이션 프레임웍 (A Simulation Framework for Mobile 3D Graphics Architecture)

  • 이원종;박정수;한탁돈
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we describe a simulation and development framework for designing mobile 3D graphics architectures. We are developing a simple and flexible simulation and verification environment (SVE) that uses gITrace's ability to intercept and redirect an OpenGL/ES streams. In combination wlth gITrace to trace OpenGL/ES commands, the SVE simulates the behavior of mobile 3D graphics pipeline during playback of traces, and then produces the second geometry trace that can be used as a test vector for the Verilog/HDL RT-level model. By comparing the frame-by-frame results, we can conduct architectural verification. To demonstrate the functionality of the SVE, we show the implementation of the verified mobile 3D architecture on a FPGA board. For this, we also present an application development environment (ADE) includes a mobile graphics API and a device driver interface (DDI). The proposed two software environments, the SVE and the ADE could be used fer developing and testing mobile applications, architectural study and speculative hardware designs.

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고효율엔진 차량 히트펌프 시스템 개발 (Development of Heat Pump System for High Efficiency Engine Vehicle)

  • 박병덕;원종필;이원석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2007
  • As DDI or GDI engine discharges very low heat due to its high thermal efficiency, the heat source is not enough for heating the passenger compartment in cold climate condition. To remedy the heating problem, the conventional HFC-134a automotive air-conditioning system has been attempted to run as a heat pump mode. Futhermore, an auxiliary electric heater of new type was equipped to the heat pump air-conditioning loop as a new approach. Hence, a proto-type heat pump air conditioner has been made and tested to investigate the feasibility of the HFC-134a automobile air-conditioning system that could be worked as a heat pump. The experiment results showed that the sufficient heating capacity could be obtained by adding a heat pump with an new electric type auxiliary heater into the conventional heat core in low temperature condition.

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Characterization of ZnO Nanorods and SnO2-CuO Thin Film for CO Gas Sensing

  • Lim, Jae-Hwan;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Moon, Hyung-Sin;Kim, Sung-Eun;Choi, Woo-Chang
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2012
  • In this study, ZnO nanorods and $SnO_2$-CuO heterogeneous oxide were grown on membrane-type gas sensor platforms and the sensing characteristics for carbon monoxide (CO) were studied. Diaphragm-type gas sensor platforms with built-in Pt micro-heaters were made using a conventional bulk micromachining method. ZnO nanorods were grown from ZnO seed layers using the hydrothermal method, and the average diameter and length of the nanorods were adjusted by changing the concentration of the precursor. Thereafter, $SnO_2$-CuO heterogeneous oxide thin films were grown from evaporated Sn and Cu thin films. The average diameters of the ZnO nanorods obtained by changing the concentration of the precursor were between 30 and 200 nm and the ZnO nanorods showed a sensitivity value of 21% at a working temperature of $350^{\circ}C$ and a carbon monoxide concentration of 100 ppm. The $SnO_2$-CuO heterogeneous oxide thin films showed a sensitivity value of 18% at a working temperature of $200^{\circ}C$ and a carbon monoxide concentration of 100 ppm.

막유화법을 이용한 대구경 폴리쿠타디엔 라텍스의 제조에 관한 연구 (Preparation of the Large Size Polybutadiene Latexes by Membrane Emulsification Process)

  • 이해준;김중현
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 원하는 입자크기가 폴리부타디엔 라텍스를 제조하는 방법으로 공정조절이 쉽고 균일한 입자를 얻을 수 있는 막유화법을 이용하였으며, 유화제의 종류와 양, 첨가제의 양, 압력 등을 변수로 하여 실험을 행하였다. 제조된 라텍스의 입자크기와 분포를 분석하였으며, homogenizer를 이용한 직접유화법의 결과와 비교하였다. 또한 막투과 모델을 고찰하기 위하여 Harkins-Brown 식에 의해 이론적인 drop의 크기를 계산하였다. 실험결과 물대비 0.2 wt% 이상의 유화제 함량에서 안정한 라텍스를 얻을 수 있었고, 입자크기를 결정하는 가장 핵심적인 인자는 막표면의 기공 크기임을 알 수 있었다.

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연구데이터 관리를 위한 온톨로지 설계에 대한 연구 (A Study on Ontology Design for Research Data Management)

  • 박옥남
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.101-127
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    • 2018
  • 연구데이터의 연구의 정확성이나 신뢰성 확보를 위한 정보적 가치, 연구의 재현 또는 검증, 재사용 가능성을 연구데이터에 대한 체계적 관리가 강조되고 있다. 표준 메타데이터는 연구데이터 생산, 관리, 구조화, 기탁된 데이터 추출에 핵심 역할을 수행할 것이다. 연구데이터는 연구, 연구데이터, 데이터셋, 파일 등 다양한 계층적 관계를 가지고 있으며, 인용 및 연구성과 등의 엔터티와 연계되어 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 연구데이터 관리를 위한 온톨로지 모델을 제시하고자 한다. NTIS 사례를 제시하여 연구의 적용가능성을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 기존 연구데이터 관련 선행연구, 메타데이터 표준의 분석, 연구데이터 리포지터리 사례조사를 실시하였다.

HTPB 라이너와 PCP 추진제와의 접착에 관한 연구 (A study on the adhesion of HTPB liner and PCP propellant)

  • 홍명표;서태석;임유진
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2001
  • PCP추진제인 ADP-505추진제와 적합한 라이너의 연구를 수행하였다. 추진제로부터의 고에너지 가소제의 이동을 막기 위하여 라이너의 바인다는 HTPB/DDI계로 선정하였고, EPDM 인슐레이션/라이너, 추진제/라이너, EPDM 인슐레이션/라이너/추진제의 박리 시험을 통하여 라이너 조성을 연구하였고, 예비 선정된 라이너로 접착력인 인장, 전단, 박리(peel) 시험을 수행하였다. 시험 결과 추진제와 라이너간의 접착력은 박리값이 1.5∼l.8daN/cm, 인장력이 5.5∼6.0 bar, 전단력이 4.2∼5.0 bar로 우수한 편이다. 마찬가지로 인슬레이션/라이너/추진제간의 접착력도 박리력이1.8daN/cm, 인장력이 5.0∼6.0bar, 전단력이 4.5∼5.0bar로 우수한 편이다.

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Analysis of the Current Status of Data Repositories in the Field of Ecological Research

  • Kim, Suntae
    • Proceedings of the National Institute of Ecology of the Republic of Korea
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2021
  • In this study, data repository information registered in re3data (re3data.org), a research data registry, was collected. Based on collected data, the current status was analyzed for 354 repositories (approximately 14% of total repositories) in the field using keywords in the ecological field suggested by two experts. Major metadata formats used to describe data in ecological research data repositories include Federal Geographic Data Committee Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC/CSDGM), Dublin Core, ISO 19115, Ecological Metadata Language (EML), Directory Interchange Format (DIF), Darwin Core, Data Documentation Initiative (DDI), and DataCite Metadata Schema. The number of ecological repositories according to country is 102 in the US, 34 in Germany, 31 in Canada, and one in Korea. A total of 771 non-profit organizations and 12 for-profit organizations are involved in the construction of the ecological field research data repository. Data version control ratio of the ecological field research data repositories registered in re3data was analyzed to be somewhat higher (86.6%) than the total ratio (83.9%). Results of this study can be used to establish policies to build and operate a research data repository in the ecological field.

Damage detection using both energy and displacement damage index on the ASCE benchmark problem

  • Khosraviani, Mohammad Javad;Bahar, Omid;Ghasemi, Seyed Hooman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제77권2호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to present a novelty damage detection method to identify damage locations by the simultaneous use of both the energy and displacement damage indices. Using this novelty method, the damaged location and even the damaged floor are accurately detected. As a first method, a combination of the instantaneous frequency energy index (EDI) and the structural acceleration responses are used. To evaluate the first method and also present a rapid assessment method, the Displacement Damage Index (DDI), which consists of the error reliability (β) and Normal Probability Density Function (NPDF) indices, are introduced. The innovation of this method is the simultaneous use of displacement-acceleration responses during one process, which is more effective in the rapid evaluation of damage patterns with velocity vectors. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, various damage scenarios of the ASCE benchmark problem, and the effects of measurement noise were studied numerically. Extensive analyses show that the rapid proposed method is capable of accurately detecting the location of sparse damages through the building. Finally, the proposed method was validated by experimental studies of a six-story steel building structure with single and multiple damage cases.

우리나라 제주도 남부 연안에서 채집된 망둑어과 한국첫기록종, Gnatholepis cauerensis (First Record of the Eyebar Goby, Gnatholepis cauerensis (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Jejudo Island, Korea)

  • 조현근;김병직
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2022
  • 우리나라 제주도 남부 연안의 수심 12~16 m에서 채집된 4개체(36.3~47.1 mm in SL)의 표본들을 근거로 망둑어과 어류, Gnatholepis cauerensis을 한국첫기록종으로 보고한다. 본 종은 몸의 대부분이 빗비늘으로 덮여 있지만, 뺨과 아가미뚜껑, 그리고 등지지느러미 앞 중앙 부분은 둥근비늘로 덮여 있는 점, 가슴지느러미 기부 위에 가장자리가 검정색인 노란색 반점과 눈 아래의 흑색 가로줄무늬가 있는 것이 특징이다. 본 종의 신한국명으로 '검은눈띠망둑'을 제안한다.

경구용 활성효소 억제제 복용 암환자의 잠재적 약물상호작용 연구 (Potential Drug Interactions in Cancer Patients on Oral Kinase Inhibitors)

  • 정은희;방준석;이유정
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: Among many new drugs that are under investigation with intent to treat cancer, oral kinase inhibitors are proven to be effective in numerous clinical trials and easy to administer. Due to these advantages the use of oral kinase inhibitors is increasing. Oral kinase inhibitors are metabolized by CYP450 which can result either increase of adverse effect or decrease of drug effect by drug interaction when used concurrently with other agents. In this research, the medication records of patients on oral kinase inhibitors from Oct. 2010 to Nov. 2011 were reviewed to investigate potential drug interactions. Methods: From Oct. 2010 to Nov. 2011, cancer patients in Inha University Hospital who took oral kinase inhibitors more than once were included. The patients' medication records were reviewed to list out concurrent medications that have interaction potential with oral kinase inhibitors, the frequency of concurrent use, and the severity of interaction result using Micromedex$^{(R)}$ and Lexicomp-online$^{(R)}$ as references. Results: As a result, 90 cases of drug with interaction potential were prescribed by Micromedex$^{(R)}$ and 179 cases by Lexicomp-online$^{(R)}$ data. In case of severity, 33.3% by Micromedex$^{(R)}$ and 26.3% by Lexicomp-online$^{(R)}$ were categorized as Major and 65.6% by Micromedex$^{(R)}$ and 72.6% by Lexicomp-online$^{(R)}$ as Moderate. The number of adverse events was 92 cases which 58.7% were on skin and 19.6% on Gastro-intestinal tract. Conclusions: Considerable number of drug with interaction potential was used though each oral kinase inhibitors showed differences in extent. Hence there exists the risk of drug interaction in patients taking oral kinase inhibitors with other drugs.