• Title/Summary/Keyword: DCs

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Face Recognition via Sparse Representation using the ROMP Method (ROMP를 이용한 희소 표현 방식 얼굴 인식 방법론)

  • Ahn, Jung-Ho;Choi, KwonTaeg
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2017
  • It is well-known that the face recognition method via sparse representation has been proved very robust and showed good performance. Its weakness is, however, that its time complexity is very high because it should solve $L_1$-minimization problem to find the sparse solution. In this paper, we propose to use the ROMP(Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit) method for the sparse solution, which solves the $L_2$-minimization problem with regularization condition using the greed strategy. In experiments, we shows that the proposed method is comparable to the existing best $L_1$-minimization solver, Homotopy, but is 60 times faster than Homotopy. Also, we proposed C-SCI method for classification. The C-SCI method is very effective since it considers the sparse solution only without reconstructing the test data. It is shown that the C-SCI method is comparable to, but is 5 times faster than the existing best classification method.

A Study on the Identification Algorithm for Organization's Name of Author of Korean Science & Technology Contents (국내 과학기술콘텐츠 저자의 소속기관명 식별을 위한 소속기관명 자동 식별 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jinyoung;Lee, Seok-Hyong;Suh, Dongjun;Kim, Kwang-Young;Yoon, Jungsun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2017
  • As the number of scientific and technical contents increases, services that support efficient search of scientific and technical contents are required. When an author's affiliation is used as a keyword, not only the contents produced by the affiliation can be searched, but also the identification rate of the search result using the author and the term as keyword can be improved. Because of the ambiguity and vagueness of the data used as a search keyword, the search result may include false negative or false positive. However, the previous research on the control through identification of the search keyword is mainly focused on the author data and terminology data. In this paper, we propose the algorithm to identify affiliations and experiment with show the experiment with scientific and technological contents held by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information.

Real-time 3D model generation system using multi-view images (다시점 영상을 이용한 실시간 3D 모델 생성 시스템)

  • Park, Jeong-Sun;Son, Hyung-Jae;Park, Jeung-Chul;Oh, Il-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces a real-time 3D model generation system that can process in real time from multi-view image acquisition to image-based 3D model generation. This system describes how to collect, transmit, and manage the HD images input from 18 cameras and explain the background separation and smooth 3D volume model generation process. This paper proposes a new distributed data transmission and reception method for real-time processing of HD images input from 18 cameras. In addition, we describe a codebook-based background separating algorithm and a modified marching cube algorithm using perspective difference interpolation to generate smooth 3D models from multi-view images. The system is currently being built with a throughput rate of 30 frames per second.

Study on Risk Analysis for Software Functional Safety of Marine Navigational Equipment (항해장비 소프트웨어 기능안전성 확보를 위한 위험분석 단계 연구)

  • Lim, Sang-Woo;Lee, Seojeong;Yang, Hoi-seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2017
  • As the importance of software in various industry areas has been increased, the number of accidents related to software safety are growing up. The key industries such as railroads, aviation and medicine, recommend IEC 61508 and international safety standards for their own to achieve functional safety and reduce the issues caused by that. For equipment of ship navigation, there are not any particular standards or guidance which Korean users can introduce as considering software functional safety. This article defines the procedure and outcomes of the risk analysis in order to secure software functional safety in marine navigational equipment and applies them to an echo sounder as a case study.

Application for Furniture Arrangement based on Virtual Reality to Share Interior Design in Real-time (실시간 인테리어 공유를 위한 가상현실 기반 가구 배치 애플리케이션)

  • Han, Ah-Reum;Park, Taejung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2017
  • As single-person households increase, demands for self interior design has been also increasing. The furniture arrangement takes big part of interior design. But sometimes people need professional helps for the proper and effective arrangement of furniture which makes self-interior design harder. Often, people share information and advices about interior design through Social Network Service. Experts could help directly but this approach would have several issues: First, the detailed and accurate advice would be difficult because experts have to examine the space through 2D pictures or video. Second, they have to make an appointment which would cause inconvenience to both customer and expert. In this paper, the furniture arrangement application for real-time sharing of interior design based on virtual reality is proposed to make up for the weak points. People can precisely share information and advice about self-interior design through this application in realtime, reducing waste of time and energy.

Fire Extinguisher Maintenance System using Smart NFC Communication and Real-Time Pressure Measurement (스마트 NFC 통신과 실시간 압력 측정을 이용한 소화기 유지관리 시스템)

  • Park, Byeng-Cheol;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the fire extinguisher maintenance system using smart NFC communication and the real-time pressure measurement is proposed. The proposed system consists of three steps in the flow of information. The first step is to identify the fire extinguisher through NFC tagging in the fire extinguisher module using the smart device. The fire extinguisher appearance check and the real-time pressure measurement is performed in the second step, and the last step sends the check status information to the management server. In particular, the actual pressure value is calculated based on the angle of the green area and the indicating needle. Some experiments are conducted so as to verify the proposed system, and as a result, the proposed system shows that the administrator can effectively control the status information of fire safety check.

Development of Smart Mirror System for Hearing Deaf's Pronunciation Training (청각 장애인을 위한 발음 교정 학습용 스마트 미러 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Ha-Yoon;Jeong, Da-Mi;Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Kim, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there is a new trend about internet of things (IoT) such as shops with smart mirror around the fashion and beauty industry. Since smart mirror can display a content through a monitor which is attached to back of mirror system while looking through a mirror, it can be applied to various industries such as fashion, beauty and health care. This paper proposes an efficient learning system requiring no assistance from others for the hearing deaf who atrophy verbal skill and are inaccurate in pronunciation by using features of smart mirror. Also, this system proposes an efficient and simple lip reading method which can be applied to an embedded system and improves a learning efficiency by employing previously verified pronunciation training data.

A Study on Visual Tactility and Spatial Illusion in Virtual Reality Games (가상현실 게임에 나타난 시각적 촉각성과 공간의 환영성)

  • Park, Jin-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2018
  • The background fort this study is related to the concept of modern time and space which has been extended from physical space to virtual space in the present times witnessing the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Based on visual tactility and illusion in virtual reality, we intended to present the possibility of the interactions as realistic as the interactions occurring in reality. Regarding the scope of this study, we analyzed the relationship between illusion in game space and immersion in interactions based on the games used frequently among current virtual reality contents. The results of the study showed that the interactions in virtual reality occurred within the space converging the time and space and that the illusion of digital images had realistic position of reality without original. Research which investigates the interaction in virtual space and media projection method for real space and virtual space will provide useful basis for promoting technological development based on novel methods differentiated from existing image grammar and for identifying the content utilization methods.

Data Hiding Method Utilizing Skipping Based Hybrid Histogram Shifting (도약기반의 하이브리드 히스토그램 시프팅을 이용하는 데이터 은닉 방법)

  • Choi, YongSoo;Lee, DalHo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2018
  • In the system security technology, the information hiding field is developed as technologies for embedding information, which are generally used as contents media. The proposed technique is a technical steganography technique which uses a technique of concealing certain information through physical / statistical change of signal values of contents. Recently, there have been various studies based on histogram shifting in reversible data concealment. In multi - peak histogram shifting, the capacity of data concealment gradually increased by applying multiple peak histogram method. In this paper, we analyze the effect of concealment in terms of adopting the histogram shift method including skipping. In addition, we propose multi - branch data concealment as a general method to improve concealment capacity. The above proposal has proved to be an example using mathematical expressions, and further improvement measures could be derived.

A Study on Remote Automatic Flipped System for Music Score Based on IoT (사물인터넷(IoT)기반한 원격 악보 넘기기 시스템 연구)

  • Kang, Ki-ho;Lee, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we study the system to remotely transmit musical score based on Internet of Things(IoT). When musicians play music, they occasionally use the instrument and the musical score at the same time. At this time, the degree of immersion in music is reduced. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes automatic sheet page turning system based on Internet of Things(IoT). The system can be remotely adjusted using the foot without using the hand. The system consists of a Wireless Smart Button equipped with Bluetooth and an application capable of operating the Wireless Smart Button. The Wireless Smart Button used Arduino based open source. We designed an application(App) to utilize it and proposed an intuitive UI.