• 제목/요약/키워드: DCS(Distributed Control System)

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유무선 통신을 이용한 DCS 터미널 원격 감시 보드 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of DCS Terminal Remote Monitoring Board using Wire and Wireless Communication)

  • 박해동;강전욱;김재환;이세훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문에서는 기존 개발된 일체형의 통합 터미널 보드의 유선방식을 배제하고 무선방식으로 자동제어시스템에서의 중요 신호에 대한 전체적 통합관리시스템 구축을 위한 DCS 터미널 원격 감시 보드를 설계 제작하고 제작된 보드의 동작을 테스트하기 위해 원격감시 프로그램을 구현하여 기능을 평가한다. 구현된 원격감시보드는 전원관리실의 각 릴레이들의 동작상태 및 릴레이와 퓨즈의 이상 유무를 실시간으로 확인이 가능하며 릴레이의 수명을 고려하여 릴레이의 고장을 사전에 예방함으로써 산업분야의 경제적인 효과가 기대된다.

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CAN 통신을 기반으로한 전력 시스템 자동화 구축 (The Development of Power System Automation based on the CAN Communication Protocol)

  • 박종찬;김병진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the power system automation based on CAN communication protocol is introduced. Along with digitalization of electrical device, the various on-line services such as remote control, remote monitoring, remote parameter setting, fault data recording and remote diagnostic have been realized and become available. Therefore, it is necessary for those electrical devices to have real-time and reliable communication protocols. Author proposes DNPC(Distributed Network Protocol with CAN) which is proper to the power system SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) and DCS (Distributed Control System). The physical and datalink layer of DNPC protocol consists of the CAN2.0B which has the real-time characteristics and powerful error control scheme. As the transport and application layer, DNP3.0 is adopted because of its flexibility and compatible feature. Using the DNPC protocol, the power system automation is realized.

원전용 분산제어시스템을 이용한 원자로 제어봉제어시스템 제어함 설계 (Design of Control Cabinet in Control Rod Control System Using Distributed Control System for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 천종민;김석주;김춘경;이종무;권순만;정순현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2200-2202
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design of the Control Cabinet in Control Rod Control System(CRCS), using a domestic Distributed Control System(DCS) developed to localize the instrumentation and control(I&C) system for nuclear power plant(NPP). There are many parts developed by domestic skill and being operated successfully in NPP, but the development of I&C system as an essential part has been slow in progress. We will show the great possibility of developing our own I&C system by applying this domestic DCS to nuclear I&C system and confirming its successful operation, in this paper.

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분산제어시스템(DCS)의 원자력 발전소 적용을 위한 검증용 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development A Dynamic Simulator For Distributed Control System Application On Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 서강완
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 1994
  • 일반 산업체와 화력발전소 계측제어시스템에 널리 사용되고 있는 분산제어시스템(Distributed Control System)을 원자력발전소에 사용하기 위해서는 분산제어시스템의 안전성과 신뢰성의 입증이 선결과제이다. 따라서 새로운 시스템을 시뮬레이션에 의해 구현하고 검증하기 위한 시뮬레이터가 필요하게 되었다. 발전소 전범위 시뮬레이터(full Scope Simulator)를 제작 하기에 앞서 발전소 계통 중에서 소규모계통을 대상으로 부분범위 시뮬레이터(Compact Simulator)를 제작하였다. 개발된 DCS 검증용 시뮬레이터의 시스템은 발전소 제어반을 모의한 소프트 패널, 발전소 프로세스을 모이한 계통 모델링 소프트웨어, 그리고 현재 발전소의 아날로그 제어계통을 대신한 DCS 제어 계통등의 세 개의 계통으로 구성하였다. 개발 제작된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 원자력 발전소 계측제어시스템에 분산제어시스템 적용을 시뮬레이션을 통햐여 구현하였으며 분산제어시스템의 적용 검증작업은 물론 적용을 위한 설계업부에도 DCS 검증용 시뮬레이터가 효과적으로 사용될 수 있음을 알았다.

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분산제어설비를 이용한 공기맥동 감시 시스템 개발 (Development of Fan Stall Warning guard System using DCS)

  • 조현섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2002
  • 500[MW]급 대용량 보일러 통풍계통의 Fan Stall 감시장치는 Fan 이상 발생시 Fan을 보호하기 위하여 정지시키는 기능을 한다. 그러나 Fan Stall 감시장치의 빈번한 고장으로 신뢰성이 저하되고 운전에 영향을 미치므로 이것을 DCS(Distributed Control System) Logic으로 구성하여 신뢰성을 향상시켰다.

네트워크 기반 제어를 위한 Lonworks/IP 라우터의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of LonWorks/IP Router for Network-based Control)

  • 현진욱;최기상;최기흥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2007
  • Demand for the technology for access to device control network in industry and for access to building automation system via internet is on the increase. In such technology integration of a device control network with a data network such as internet and organizing wide-ranging DCS(distributed control system) is needed, and it can be realized in the framework of VDN(virtual device network). Specifications for device control network and data network are quite different because of the differences in application. So a router that translates the communication protocol between device control network and data network, and efficiently transmits information to destination is needed for implementation of the VDN(virtual device network). This paper proposes the concept of NCS(networked control system) based on VDN(virtual device network) and suggests the routing algorithm that uses embedded system.

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DCS Model Calculation for Steam Temperature System

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1201-1204
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a DCS (Distributed Control System) model for steam temperature system of the thermal power plant. The model calculated within sectional range is linear. In order to calculate mathematical models, the system is partitioned into two or three sectors according to its thermal conditions, that is, saturated water/steam and superheating state. It is divided into three sections; water supply, steam generation and steam heating loop. The steam heating loop is called 'superheater' or steam temperature system. Water spray supply is the control input. A first order linear model is extracted. For linear approach, sectional linearization is achieved. Modeling methodology is a decomposition-synthetic technique. Superheater is composed of several tube-blocks. For this block, linear input-output model is to be calculated. Each tiny model has its transfer function. By expanding these block models to total system, synthetic DCS linear models are derived. Control instrument include/exclude models are also considered. The resultant models include thermal combustion conditions, and applicable to practical plant engineering field.

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제철소 연속주조 공정에서의 퍼지제어를 위한 기능코드의 구현 연구 (A Study on Realization of Function Code for Fuzzy Control in the Continuous Casting Process of the Iron & Steel Works)

  • 허영기;박세화;이재혁
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권12호
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    • pp.1545-1551
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    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought. Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally under a real-time operating system environment, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process.

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DCS에 퍼지제어 알고리즘 구현방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Realization method of Fuzzy Control Algorithm for DCS)

  • 허윤기;변증남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process model.

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원자력 발전소 디지털 제어 시스템을 위한 네트워크의 실시간 특성 해석 (Real-Time Characteristic Analysis of a DCS Communication Network for Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 이성우;김석곤;송성일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time communication method using a PICNET-NP (Plant Instrumentation and Control Network for Nuclear Power plant) is proposed with an analysis of the control network requirements of DCS (Distributed Control System) in nuclear power plants. The method satisfies deadline in case of worst data traffics by considering aperiodic and periodic real-time data and others.

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